Dancing, wedges, lovers - it's all about bridges. Some of them are known for incredible stories associated with them, others are distinguished by their architectural delights. One of the most outstanding bridges in the post-Soviet space is the South Bridge in the capital of Ukraine Kiev, which was opened on December 20, 1990. Then it was the longest of the bridges in the former republics of the USSR. Today about the most-most bridges in the CIS.
South bridge in Kiev
The South Bridge is a giant Kiev bridge 8.8 km long (1.256 km pass over the Dnieper) and 40 meters wide. It is raised 135 meters above the water surface.
The bridge was under construction for 8 years and at the time of its opening in 1990 was considered the most modern and longest in the Soviet Union. $ 220 million was spent on its construction. The uniqueness of this bridge lies in the fact that it combines car traffic and a subway line at the same level.
The tower pylon of the giant bridge, whose height is 110 meters, is visible from almost anywhere in Kiev. Inside the pylon there is a spiral staircase used by repairmen and extreme photographers. The towers of the bridge are equipped with lanterns, which ensure the safety of flying aircraft at dusk.
Two-story bridge in Khabarovsk
This bridge was seen by everyone who was holding a 5,000th banknote of the Bank of Russia. It depicts the Khabarovsk bridge, which connects the banks of the Amur. The construction of this bridge in 1916 marked the completion of the construction of the longest railway line in the world - the Trans-Siberian Railway. The bridge was reconstructed in 2009. The uniqueness of the Khabarovsk bridge is that it has 2 tiers - cars move along the upper tier, and trains move along the lower tier. The total length of the bridge with overpasses is 3890 meters.
Red dragon bridge
The road bridge in Khanty-Mansiysk, built in 2004 and connecting the banks of the Irtysh, is called the "Red Dragon", since the intricacy of its metal structures from a distance resembles a kind of fabulous creature spread out on the river bank. The total weight of this structure, which was erected using the unique "arch-truss-beam" technology, is 11 tons. The total length of the "Red Dragon", consisting of 14 spans, is 1315.9 meters. There is no other similar building in Russia.
Krasnoyarsk communal bridge
Another bridge from the Russian banknote is located in Krasnoyarsk. His image can be seen on the 10-ruble note. The bridge was built back in the time of Nikita Khrushchev, and for a long time it held the title of the longest bridge in Asia. The length of this bridge, which connected the banks of the Yenisei, is 2300 meters. The builders of the Krasnoyarsk Bridge applied a unique technology: the construction and closing of the bridge arches without safety supports. This made it possible to significantly reduce the cost of construction and shorten its terms. The tectonic image of the communal bridge made it one of the main symbols of Siberia.
"Dancing Bridge" in Volgograd
The bridge across the Volga, which is located in Volgograd, made this city famous throughout the world. In 2010, the bridge was subjected to a critical wind load that caused it to swing in a vertical plane. The amplitude of vertical vibrations of the bridge was then about 1 meter, but neither the bridge supports, nor the road surface were damaged. This was the reason that the bridge began to be called "dancing". We secured the bridge after we put special shock absorbers on it - dampers.
Suspension bridge in Semey (Kazakhstan)
The suspension bridge in Semey (Kazakhstan), which is only the 17th such structure in the world, was built with the participation of specialists from the Japanese company IHI. It passes through the Irtysh and connects Russia, Kazakhstan and China, but recently it was left without an owner, since the city cannot afford to maintain such an object. The total length of the bridge is 1086 meters, the length of the main span is 750 meters. The high pylons of the bridge have recently increasingly attracted suicidal citizens. There are several known cases when rescuers and policemen had to remove unbalanced people from there.
Bridge in Disney (Belarus)
The oldest road bridge in Belarus (it is said to be over a hundred years old) is located in the city of Disna, which has a population of only 2,000. The pillars of the bridge are made of stone, the spans are made of metal, and the flooring is wooden. The latter fact is the reason that the movement of buses across this bridge is prohibited.
Palace bridge in St. Petersburg
Perhaps the most famous bridge of St. Petersburg, which is also a symbol of this city, spans across the Bolshaya Neva and connects the center of northern Palmyra with Vasilievsky Island. The construction of this bridge began in 1912, and already in 1916, 34 cars with a load of more than 600 poods drove onto the bridge to test its strength. The decoration of the bridge was not completed at that time - only wooden railings were installed. They were replaced with cast iron ones with Soviet symbols already in 1939, and some wooden structures stood until 1978. It is worth noting that in 1917 the Palace Bridge was renamed into the Republican one, and the historical name was returned to it only in 1944.
No matter how the architects tried to "bring" the bridge closer to the water, it still closes more than half of the buildings of the Admiralty, the Stock Exchange and the Kunstkamera. It was simply impossible to get away from this on the low banks of the Neva and preserve the conditions for navigation. The length of the bridge, which consists of five spans, is 250 meters, and the width is 27.7 meters.
Today, during various events, the spread wings of the bridge are used as a projection screen for documentary films.
Zhivopisny bridge in Moscow
The picturesque bridge in Serebryany Bor was opened in 2007, connects the banks of the Moskva River and is part of Krasnopresnensky Prospekt. There are many cable-stayed bridges in the world, but the construction of the Zhivopisny Bridge is so unique that it has become one of the main attractions of the capital.
The bridge is an arched structure with a fan-shaped arrangement of cables. Noise screens were installed on both sides of the bridge. At the top of the arch, according to the project, it was supposed to place an observation deck, but later the issues of placing a restaurant, a television studio and, finally, a registry office in an ellipsoidal hanging module were considered. True, this unique facility has not yet been commissioned. The module itself (length - 33 m, width - 24 m, height - 13 m) is fixed to the bridge, but there are no elevators yet.
The Zhivopisny Bridge is 1460 meters long, 37 meters wide, the number of cables is 72, and the arch is 105 meters high. Above the water surface, the bridge is raised to a height of 30 meters. The foundations of the bridge are made on drill piles with a diameter of 1.5 meters and a length of 20-40 meters. There are 60 piles at the base of each bridge foundation.
The longest bridge in Russia
The longest bridge on the territory of Russia is the bridge over the Kama - the river, which is the largest tributary of the Volga and is famous for its. The bridge is located not far from the village of Sorochi Gory and is an element of the P239 highway. The total length of the bridge, the construction of which began in 1992 and was commissioned in 2002, is 13967 meters (1608 meters passes through the Kama, and 69.8 meters and 549.9 meters through the Kurlyanka and Arkharovka rivers, respectively).
It is worth noting that the idea of building this bridge was discussed back in tsarist Russia, then they returned to it in the 1930s. Indeed, in the fall and during the ice drift, it was simply impossible to cross the Kama. In winter, only cars weighing no more than 5 tons could go on the ice, and buses were prohibited from crossing the river. People had to cross the river on foot - 7 km. The longest Russian bridge solved all these problems.
In this collection you will get acquainted with the largest bridges in the world. But this will not be a simple comparison in terms of length, area or height. Every year more and more new bridges are being built, higher, longer and more unusual, therefore here I will talk about the record-breaking bridges, since each of them at one time was the longest, largest, highest, or original. All structures on this list will stand out in some way, which is why they are worth paying attention to. I ask you to take part in the discussions, express your point of view and supplement the selection with structures that are interesting in your opinion.
1. We will start with the longest road bridge at the moment - Hangzhou in China. It is the longest bridge crossing the ocean - it is 36 kilometers long. You can take a virtual tour of Hangzhou using the link above. In the coming years, bridges will be built that will break the record for this bridge, but it will forever remain one of the longest and largest structures of this kind. 
2. The highest viaduct at the moment is the Millot (Millau) viaduct in France. Its height is 343 meters, Millau is also a record holder thanks to the tallest pillars in the world, as well as the tallest bridge towers in the world. 
3. No less legendary bridge - Golden Gate in San Francisco. For a long time (almost three decades), it was the largest suspension bridge in the world. He also holds the sad record for the number of suicides. Almost every month, some madman jumps from it into the water. 
5. The longest in Europe is the Vasco da Gama bridge in Portugal. Many people compare it to Hangzhou, but Vasco da Gama still looks more elegant and organic, although it is inferior in length 
6. No less famous is the Bosphorus Bridge connecting the continents between Europe and Asia. It connects the European and Asian parts of Istanbul 
7. A unique structure - the Japanese Pearl Bridge, built in the most seismically unstable zone of the planet. It is still the longest suspension bridge in the world, 3911 meters long. 
8. One of a kind, Banpo Fountain Bridge in Seoul has been recognized by the Guinness Book of World Records as the longest fountain on the bridge. The total length of the Lunnaya Rainbow fountain is 1140 meters 
9. It would not hurt to add a railway bridge to our review. The Fort Bridge in Scotland has long been the largest bridge in the world and is also one of the first cantilever bridges in the world, as well as the first steel bridge in England. Doesn't the design look very impressive? 
10. One of the most recognizable landmarks in New York, along with the Statue of Liberty, is the Brooklyn Bridge. It is the first bridge in the world to be suspended on steel cables and also one of the first suspension bridges in the world. The length of the Brooklyn Bridge is 1825 meters 
13. Do you know that bridges are not only pedestrian, automobile, or railway? Meet the Magdeburg Water Bridge. This technical miracle a kilometer long is used by various vessels - barges, ferries, pleasure boats. This longest water bridge in the world connects two navigable canals - the Elbe-Havel and the Central German Canal 
14. Let's go to the other side of the world - to South America, namely to Brazil. Here is the only bridge in the world with an X-shaped support - the Oliveira Bridge. Thanks to the special shape of the masts, a height of 138 meters, 144 powerful steel cables and chic LED lighting, Oliveira has become one of the symbols of the city of São Paulo 
15. One of the oldest and most famous bridges in Italy, the symbol of Florence - Ponte Vecchio. The bridge is unusual in that it is built-up and inhabited by people, the famous Uffizzi art gallery is also located here. 
16. At first, I wanted to include in this selection all the bridges of the famous architect Santiago Calatrava, as each of his creations can be safely called a masterpiece, but in this case the topic would grow to a huge size. Therefore, I just advise you to follow the link above and read in detail about each of the structures. If I choose from all of its bridges, then I would highlight the White Bridge (Subisuri) in Spain, built of glass and steel
17. Many people call St. Petersburg the city of bridges. I cannot but agree with this, there is really a huge number of beautiful and original bridges, about each of which we have a detailed article. In the general selection of the bridges of St. Petersburg, you will find detailed information about all structures
18. There is something to see in the capital of Russia, such bridges as Zhivopisny or Bagration can be safely included in this list. All the bridges of Moscow, as always, can be read in detail on our website 
19. An outstanding example of Iranian architecture and one of the most famous landmarks of Iran is the Khaju Bridge. It is the oldest bridge in the East, as iconic as the Ponte Vecchio for Europe. In addition to the function of the bridge, it also serves as a dam and water supply, bringing water to the gardens of the city of Isfahan. 
20. I would like to end the selection with two bridges from the most romantic city in the world - Venice. The most famous Venetian bridge is the Rialto, the oldest bridge in the city of love, supported by 12 thousand piles. This is one of the most popular architectural landmarks in Venice. 
The Bridge of Sighs is no less popular. The arched bridge in the Baroque style was thrown over the Palace Canal in the 17th century and became famous for its history, which you can learn about by opening the detailed article 
This suspension bridge was built back in 1938 and became part of the Garden Ring together with another bridge. Then he got into the six bridges in Europe, whose river spans were the longest. At Krymsky it is 168 meters. The bridge received this name because in its place during the raids of the Crimean Tatars to Moscow there was a ford. It was along it that the nomads crossed the river. Currently, the bridge is open to traffic for both cars and pedestrians. An excellent view of the sights of the capital opens from the center of the building.
The bridge connects the Bresenevskaya and Prechistenskaya embankments. A large number of tourists always gather here, because from here a view of the Cathedral of Christ the Savior opens up. In general, the bridge is made in a traditional style, reminiscent of Moscow in the 19th century. Almost immediately after its opening in 2004, “locks of love” began to appear on the fences, with which it is customary for lovers to seal their marriage. It is also known that from 2008 to 2011, the ex-President of Russia Dmitry Medvedev recorded New Year's addresses to the Russians on the Patriarch Bridge.
This pedestrian bridge is part of the famous Moscow City complex. It was opened on the 850th anniversary of the capital. Bagration is a two-level building made in a futuristic style. The first level is a long, fully glazed gallery, and the second level is only partially glazed, since there is an open observation deck at the top. The Bagration Bridge is considered at the same time a shopping complex, because shops, restaurants, cafes and other establishments are open on both levels. In 2004, on the first floor of the building, which ends with the bridge from the side of Krasnopresnenskaya embankment, a sculpture by Ernst Neizvestny "The Tree of Life" was installed.
The bridge, which connects the Serebryany Bor park and the Krylatskoye district, can be considered truly avant-garde. It crosses the river at an acute angle, not perpendicular. Above it is framed by a bright coral arch. Upstairs there is an observation deck, which can be reached by elevator or stairs. It was planned that a restaurant would be opened at this highest point of the bridge, but the idea was never implemented. They say that the reason was the inability to bring all the necessary communications to the site. Now Muscovites are waiting for the registry office to open on the bridge.
Today it is the oldest bridge in Moscow. Its history began during the reign of Empress Catherine II. By her order, the aqueduct (or, if translated into Russian, "water conduit") began to be built in 1780. The construction was completed only after 24 years. Due to the huge costs for the 18th century that went to this construction, the aqueduct began to be called the Millionth Bridge. But thanks to him, the center of the capital began to be successfully supplied with water from the north of the city. Today the bridge has been completely restored and is open for walking.
This pedestrian bridge is based on the main arch of the former Andreevsky Bridge. The builders even preserved a plaque with the history of the arch at the entrance, from the side of Pushkinskaya embankment. On the other hand, this bridge abuts against the Frunzenskaya embankment. Externally, the structure looks like a wide long corridor with a glass roof. You can go to the other side of the river both inside and outside. There is also an observation deck on the bridge with free binoculars.
This fully glazed footbridge was built in 2001. At its base there is an arch from the old railway Krasnoluzhsky bridge, the history of which dates back to the beginning of the 20th century. The bridge received its current name relatively recently - 10 years ago. Outside, there are observation balconies behind glass, from which an excellent view of the surroundings opens. Inside, a large number of shops and cafes are open. By the way, the achievement of the world record for kissing on bridges is connected with this bridge: in February 2002, 2226 people were kissing on it at the same time.
June 22, 2015 11:26 amCharles Bridge, Prague.
Built in 1357 as part of Emperor Charles IV's vision of majestic Prague, Charles Bridge connects the Old Town and New Town, spanning the width of the Vltava River. Statues of saints, street artists and panoramic views of the city attract millions of tourists every year.
Banpo Rainbow Fountain Bridge, Seoul.
The Banpo Bridge in Seoul is made in the form of a decorative rainbow fountain that shoots jets of water passing through almost 10 thousand LED illuminated nozzles along the entire length of the bridge.
Puente Nuevo, Ronda, Spain.
It took 42 years to build the bridge and was completed in 1751. The construction of the bridge claimed 50 lives.
Vasco da Gama Bridge, near Lisbon.
This Portuguese bridge was opened to traffic in 1998 on the occasion of the 500th anniversary of the discovery by the traveler da Gama of the sea route from Europe to India.
Chengyang Bridge, China.
In translation, the name means "bridge of wind and rain". This bridge, consisting of five pavilions, is the most popular meeting place for Chengyang residents.
Brooklyn Bridge, USA, New York.
The world's first steel suspension bridge, the Brooklyn Bridge, connects Manhattan and Brooklyn. More than 120,000 cars and 3,100 bicycles cross the bridge every day.
Fehmarn Strait Bridge, Germany.
The Strait of Fehmarn bridge connects the island of Fehmarn with the German mainland, covering almost a kilometer of the Baltic Sea. It was built during the Cold War. Its design contains explosives to blow up the bridge in the event of an invasion.
Makino Bridge, Michigan.
Connecting the two Michigan peninsulas, the five-kilometer Mackinac Bridge forms the dividing line between Lake Huron and Lake Michigan. Every Labor Day celebration, the bridge is opened to pedestrians, and tens of thousands of people flock to it to take part in the march across the Makino Bridge.
Tower Bridge, London.
Named for the nearby Tower of London, Tower Bridge is the symbol of the UK capital.
Rialto Bridge in Venice.
The rising part of the central arch of the Venetian Rialto Bridge allowed the passage of large ships along the city's Grand Canal during the heyday of merchant shipping. Today, the bridge is one of the most visited attractions in Venice.
Kapellbrücke, Lucerne, Switzerland.
This covered wooden bridge was built in the 14th century. Its roof is adorned with over a hundred paintings depicting the history of the city.
Ponte Vecchio, Florence.
It is believed that the bridge was originally built in the 10th century, and later the Ponte Vecchio was washed away by floods and was rebuilt twice. This is the only bridge in Florence that was not destroyed during the Second World War.
Python Bridge, Amsterdam.
Built in 2001, this bridge in Amsterdam truly resembles a giant red snake. Bonus points - decorative aluminum seagulls.
Eitai Bridge, Tokyo.
After the original timber structure of the bridge was destroyed by an earthquake, Tokyo built this high-strength steel replacement in 1926.
Pont du Gard, France.
This aqueduct was built by the Romans in the first century AD Due to its historical importance, in 1985 it was added to the list of UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Sites.
Golden Gate, San Francisco.
San Francisco's iconic bridge spans the Golden Gate, the strait that connects the San Francisco Strait to the Pacific Ocean. Its orange color was specially chosen to make it visible to passing ships, even in heavy fog.
Kintai Bridge, Japan.
Built in 1673, this wooden arch bridge runs across the Nishiki River in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. The current bridge is the latest in a series of wooden bridges that were destroyed by flash floods. Thanks to architectural improvements, this final version of the bridge still stands and was designated a national treasure by the Japanese government.
Puente del Alamillo, Seville, Spain.
Bridge over the Guadalquivir in Seville, designed by Santiago Calatrava. Built for the 1992 La Cartuja World's Fair. The peculiarity of the bridge is the only support (pylon) holding the entire bridge with the help of cables.
It was originally planned to build 2 symmetrical bridges on both sides of the island, but Calatrava's flamboyant and unusual Alamillo project overshadowed the rest of the projects. The total length of the bridge is 200 meters.
Helix Bridge, Singapore.
The bridge is built in the form of a double helix of DNA, which codes for all life on Earth. Helix Bridge is a walking path in the center of Singapore. It was officially opened in 2010.
"Millennium Bridge" in Gateshead, England.
Opened in 2000, the Millennium Bridge is a pedestrian bridge over the River Tyne. The bridge has a unique feature: The bridge can rotate to allow ships to pass under it.
Bridge in the middle of a forest in the Alishan Mountains, Taiwan
Root Bridge, India
In one of the wettest places on Earth, in the jungle of the Indian state of Meghalaya, there is a unique Living Root suspension bridge, grown from the roots of a rubbery ficus. The structure is 16 meters long and is so strong that it can withstand not only the weight of a couple of dozen people, but also withstand the floods typical of these places.
Bridge at Shahar, Yemen
The bridge connects the two mountain peaks, thus providing a relatively easy way for people to move between villages in the area. It was built in the 17th century, its original purpose was to serve as an aid in the fight against the Turkish invaders. Many say that the local population can literally destroy the bridge in a matter of minutes in case of imminent danger.
Sky Bridge, Mount Rainier, USA
Constantine bridge, Algeria
Railroad overpass bridge in Iowa, USA
Created by industrial designer and architect David Dahlquist. It is one of the largest pedestrian bridges in the world. The 770 m long structure is located above the Des Moines River in Iowa. The main feature of the bridge lies in its design, which creates a unique freeze-frame animation effect. This illusion arises from successive steel rods towering over those walking.
Suspension bridge over the river. Capilano, Vancouver, Canada
Designed by Scottish engineer George Grant McKay. The length of the bridge is 70 meters and it stretches at a height of 137 meters above the turbulent river bed. The bridge is rightfully considered the oldest attraction in Vancouver (built during the gold rush, opened in 1889).
Fairy Bridge, Scotland
Glass bridge in Tbilisi, Georgia
The pedestrian bridge over the Kura River in Tbilisi was erected in just a few weeks. Designed by the Italian architect Michele De Lucchi and illuminated by the French designer Philippe Martinaud, the facility has been named the "Bridge of Peace" and has taken its place among local attractions.
The bridge consists of a steel frame 156 meters long, which is supported by 4 pillars. The main decoration of the structure is an elegant, wave-like curved glass dome - it protects pedestrians from the sun and rain, at the same time, allowing natural light to enter the structure throughout the day.
Freedom Bridge, Budapest
Cantilever bridge over the Danube river. Built in 1896. It connects parts of the city and is the southernmost bridge in Budapest.
The Freedom Bridge consists of spans, two arches that connect the columns to each other, and two base pillars on which the bridge structure is installed. The top of each column is decorated with a statue of a mythical bird - turul, which stands on a golden ball. The bird is mentioned in Hungarian mythology as a messenger of the gods, predicting the most important events in the history of the Hungarian people.
Devil's Bridge in Kromlau Park (Gablenz, Saxony), Germany
This basalt above-water arc was built in 1860 and still amazes many with its diabolical precision and picturesque surroundings. The bridge, together with its reflection, at the required water level, forms a clear circle, regardless of the observation point.
According to legend, one unsuccessful architect made a deal with an unclean spirit, who promised to help him create an unusual bridge, but in return demanded the soul of the first one who would walk along the newly built ferry to the other side. The unclean possessed a person and helped him build what he wanted. When the bridge was completed, the evil spirit left the body and waited for its "payment". The cunning architect sent a dog across the bridge. Out of indignation, the evil spirits threw themselves into the water and no one else saw it.
According to another legend, the one who swims on a boat under the Devil's Bridge on the full moon will be able to discover hidden abilities in himself. At the same time, it is strictly forbidden to look at your reflection or touch the water.
Among some researchers of mystical phenomena, there is an opinion that the bridge is a portal to other worlds. In 1983, two Swedish tourists disappeared without a trace in the park, who were last seen near the mysterious bridge.
Dragon Bridge in Da Nang, Vietnam
The bridge over the Han River was built in honor of the 38th anniversary of the liberation of the city. The dragon that wraps around the entire bridge can spew real fire thanks to a special mechanism inside its head. The figure of the reptile is made in orange and, thanks to 15,000 LED lamps, it looks especially impressive at night.
The steel structure amazes the imagination of both locals and tourists. The construction, under the supervision of American architects, took four years and cost $ 85 million.
Moses Bridge, Netherlands
In the Dutch town of Halsteren there is an unusual pedestrian bridge, which seems to “cut” the water. Invisible from afar, this trench bridge, called the Bridge of Moses, received the title of “Best Building of 2011” by the Dutch Architects' Union. It seems that it is well deserved - the bridge really is a small work of art, harmoniously blended with the environment.
Rainbow Footbridge, Magun, Taiwan
The Rainbow Bridge is truly unique. The bridge has a memorable design not because of its shape, but because of the original lighting that illuminates it. Although it is worth noting that the architecture of the bridge itself is very reminiscent of the bend of a rainbow.
The bottom of the bridge is covered with stripes of thin neon lights of different colors.
And this light installation of what would seem to be an ordinary pedestrian bridge turns it into a spectacular spectacle. But this beauty can be seen only at dusk or even better at night. Neon lights flickering in the night throw their reflection on the surface of the water, thus, the water plays with all the colors of the rainbow. A fantastic atmosphere is created, as if you are walking along a fairy-tale rainbow that does not disappear until dawn!
Moon Bridge in Dahu Park, Taipei, Taiwan
Langkawi sky bridge, Malaysia
There are truly paradises on earth, such as the island of Langkawi located off the northwestern coast of Malaysia. Nature has provided this place with everything you need for relaxation: azure sea, sandy beaches, lush tropical vegetation, mild climate. The man also contributed to all this. In order to enjoy the surrounding beauty to the fullest, a pedestrian bridge was built, called the "Langkawi Sky Bridge".
The sky bridge is thrown over the gorge and joins the two peaks of Mount Gunung. It has a curved shape so that you can admire the surrounding landscapes from different angles, and a very interesting way to support. The entire weight of the bridge falls on 8 cables attached to a single support. That is, in fact, it is suspended over the abyss, due to the lack of any support from below, a complete illusion is created that the bridge is hovering over it. And on windy days, this illusion is even stronger.
Moon Bridge, Ferrara, Italy
Road-bridge to the island of San Juan de Gastelugache, Spain
Gastelugache is a small island located in the north of Spain, in the Bay of Biscay. The island has very beautiful nature, but this is not what made it an attraction. The fact is that there is a famous bridge, the staircase of which consists of 237 steps. All those who want to visit the tiny hermitage at the very top should climb them.
Erasmus Bridge - Rotterdam Swan
This amazing single-support bridge is, among other things, the longest drawbridge in the world! In addition, it is one of the symbols of Rotterdam, because having seen the Erasmus Bridge at least once, you will forever remember where it is.
Hangzhou Bay Bridge, China
This 36 kilometers long bridge was the longest bridge in the world, crossing the ocean until 2010. The Hangzhou Bay Bridge crosses the Hangzhou Bay in the East China Sea and the Qiantang River in the delta of the great Yangtze River.
Hoover Dam Bypass
Kurilpa Bridge, Australia
The bridge spans over the Brisbane River, flowing through the city of the same name in the Australian state of Queensland. It was built in 2007. Initially, the bridge bore the name "Tank Street Bridge", but after a competition organized by the local authorities in 2008, it was renamed "Kurilpa" - "Place of water rats" (translated from the dialect of local aborigines).
Viaduct Millau Millau - Millau Viaduct, France
It is the highest bridge in the world. It is located in France, near the small town of Millau. The highway connecting the north of France with the south passed through this provincial town. And in the summer, during vacations, when a large stream of cars was heading from the north to the south coast and to Spain, Millau simply died in traffic jams. In order to relieve this town, it was decided to start the traffic flow across the Tarn river valley over the bridge. Viaduct Millau won the competition for the best project ...
According to the approved project, 7 supports were to be installed in the Tarn river valley. A transport bed is laid on top of them and pylons are installed, which, with the help of shrouds, will help the supports to keep the track in balance.
Construction began on October 16, 2001. And the builders had a tremendous amount of work to do. The length of this structure is 2460 meters, width is 32 meters. The height of the largest of the supports is 245 meters, and together with the pylon installed on it - 343 meters, which is almost 20 meters higher than the Eiffel Tower!
Bridge of Octavio Frias de Oliveira, Sao Paulo, Brazil
The cable-stayed bridge is the only one in the world (at least in all sources it is written this way), which has a support in the shape of the letter "X" supporting two transport tracks.
Sheikh Rashid bin Said Crossing Bridge, UAE, Dubai
This arched bridge connects the urban areas of Bar Dubai and Deira and is a new transport artery through Dubai Harbor. The bridge connects the business part of the city with the residential area.
The bridge looks amazingly beautiful from the height of the nearest skyscrapers. It is like a dune lying on the surface of the water.
Sheikh Zayed Bridge, UAE, Dubai
The bridge has been under construction for almost 8 years. It opened in 2010 and is named after the founder of the UAE, Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan. The shape of the bridge is reminiscent of sand dunes, emphasizing the spirit and character of the region. The bridge has a height of 60 meters and a length of 842 meters, connecting the island of Abu Dhabi with Dubai.
Bastei Bridge over the Elbe River, Schweiz National Park, Saxony
Kinzua Viaduct in McCain County, Pennsylvania, USA.
A very beautiful and unusual bridge, at one time it was considered the tallest and longest railway bridge in the world. At this time, it is almost completely destroyed.
Aiola Island Bridge in Graz, Austria- a real bridge-island, which houses a bar, a coffee shop and a parade ground for sunbathers.
Hohenzollern Bridge in Cologne, Germany.
Along with the famous Cologne Cathedral, it is the hallmark of the city.
Bridge-tunnel Oresund Bridge between Sweden and Denmark.
The Øresund Bridge between Denmark and Sweden is a unique structure that has no analogues in the world. About 3 billion euros and 5 years of hard work were spent on its construction.
It was originally planned to build a bridge across the entire strait. But since there is an international airport on the Danish side, a bridge that is too high would pose a risk of collision with the pylons. A too low structure would block the movement of ships in the strait.
Royal Gorge Bridge, Canon City, Colorado.
Bridge-aqueduct (water bridge), Magd:) rg, Germany.
It allows two canals to cross - the Middle German and the canal connecting the Elbe and Havel rivers.
Henderson Wave Bridge.
Another footbridge in Singapore that really looks like a wave. This bridge is also relatively young; it has been operating since 2006.
Sydney Harbor Bridge, Australia
The widest large span bridge in the world, located in the Australian city of Sydney and runs across the city's harbor.
The Sydney Harbor Bridge is 49 meters wide.
Pont Alexandre III, France, Paris
Iron Bridge, Shropshire, England
This bridge forms an absolutely regular circle with its reflection. It is also the first bridge made entirely of cast iron.
Bridge of Sighs, Italy, Venice
The Bridge of Sighs was built by Antonio Conti in 1602 and is decorated in a Baroque style. The bridge connects the Lodge Palace building, which housed the courtroom, and the prison building. The “sighs” from which this bridge takes its name are not the sighs of lovers, but the sad sighs of the condemned, who, passing under guard over this covered bridge, glanced at Venice for the last time.
Margaret Hunt Hill Bridge in Dallas
The Margaret Hunt Hill Bridge, designed by renowned Spanish architect Santiago Calatrava, connects the banks of the Trinity River. The bridge was named after community leader Margaret Hunt Hill, daughter of a Texas oil tycoon.
The cable-stayed bridge with one pylon in the form of an arch, 121 meters high, is supported by 58 cables with a diameter of 10 to 20 centimeters.
The beautiful graceful bridge was built from steel produced in an Italian factory, the services of which Calatrava often uses in his projects.
Glenfinnan Viaduct in Scotland
The Glenfinnan Viaduct is one of the most famous railway bridges in the world. It took 4 years to build it: from 1897 to 1901. Its length is striking: 380 meters, it consists of 21 arches. The maximum height of such an arch is 30 meters. A single-track railway runs along the viaduct.
Right after the viaduct was opened, many people were of the opinion that it was ugly and that it only spoiled the view of the valley. In our time, the opinion of people is absolutely the opposite.
If you are fans of the Harry Potter films, then you probably know that this particular viaduct got into the frames of the films about the famous wizard.
Fort Bridge, Edinburgh, Scotland
The bridge was built in 1890 to connect Edinburgh to the north of Scotland. The construction of this railway engineering miracle was made possible by B. Baker and D. Fowler, who as a result managed to build a bridge across which about 200 trains pass every day.
For over 120 years, since its construction, the Scots have continuously painted the 2.5 km long bridge. Before the paint had dried on one end of the object, rust began to form on the other.
In Great Britain, the expression "paint the Fort Bridge" has become the equivalent of our phraseological units "Sisyphean labor" and "carry water in a sieve." Since 2012, thanks to a new composition of special paint, the bridge is completely covered with paint. The endless painting process is estimated to have been interrupted for at least 25 years.
Bridge at Lotefossen Falls, Odda, Norway
Lotefossen Falls is one of the most beautiful waterfalls in the world. Not far from it there is a very beautiful stone bridge. The water accumulating at the foot of the waterfall passes under the bridge and, turning at right angles, rushes down the gorge, which winds like a narrow ribbon next to the road.
Pedestrian Bridge, Texas, USA
A new footbridge connected the main and guest houses, located on the shores of Lake Austin in a very picturesque place among dense green vegetation. To create such a light and graceful bridge, architects from the local studio Miró Rivera Architects were inspired by the reeds and other plants that cover the lake's shores.
Juscelino Kubitschek, Brasilia, Brazil
The bridge was named after the 24th President of Brazil. The JK bridge was designed by architect Alexandre Chan and engineer Mario Vila Verde.
The bridge stands on four pylons dug into the bottom of Lake Paranoa, and from above the roadway is supported by three huge arcs that cross the bridge. Despite the structural complexity of the project and its enormous cost, these characteristics give the bridge an amazing architectural beauty and grandeur, comparable in grandeur to Brazil.
Rolling Bridge, London, England
Pedestrian bridge from DVVD, Viltanez, France.
The new bridge serves two purposes: it connects the south and north of the town and allows passengers to get to the platforms where trains stop. The bridge smoothly leaves the ground and returns to it. It can be compared to a huge leaflet curled up into a tube, which is ready to provide people with safe passage through railways and highways. The outer walls of the bridge have been clad in wood paneling, which helps to create a pleasing and memorable appearance.
Pedestrian bridge, Knokke, Belgium
A new bridge in the Belgian resort town of Knokke was built directly with an exit to Queen Elisabeth Avenue. The bridge has two functions. First, it connects the sea and green areas, allowing tourists to move from one to another on foot or by bike. Secondly, the bridge symbolizes the beginning of the city. The static model is a 102 meter steel rocker arm mounted on 4 legs.
Ecoduki pedestrian bridges for animals
Caring for nature for some countries is not limited to sorting garbage and releasing things from recycled materials. In addition to preserving the environment and natural resources, the state attaches great importance to the protection of wild animals. On the road sections in these countries, you can find not only the warning signs "Wild animals", but also infrared sensors informing drivers about the approach of an animal, as well as special pedestrian bridges ecoduks, designed to ferry animals across the road.
Similar structures are being erected over busy highways. At the same time, the structure is carefully disguised as the landscape of the area so that it resembles a fragment of the natural environment.
Belgium, Motorway E314
Surroundings of Lake Kichelus, Washington, USA
De Borkeld, Netherlands 
Germany
National Park, Canada
Updated 22/06/15 12:16:
"String Bridge" in Jerusalem
Railway and pedestrian bridge, built in 2008 by Santiago Calatrava. Also known as "David's Harp".
This amazing suspended string bridge has grown at the entrance to Jerusalem relatively recently, but has already won the sympathy of locals and tourists with its amazing shape. The bridge consists of a single support that balances the 160-meter span with long cables, creating an amazing architectural effect.
Something I thought I almost never wrote on the blog about bridges. But often they become the attraction of a district or a particular city, as a flight and a triumph of engineering, or simply as an interesting, beautiful structure.
Charles Bridge in Prague. One of the most famous bridges in the world, visited by millions of tourists every year. It was opened in 1380, and the construction was initiated by Charles IV.
Banpo Bridge in Seoul, South Korea. Not even just a bridge, but a fountain bridge. Got world fame thanks to the "Moonlight Rainbow" fountain. It even got into the Guinness Book of Records as a bridge with the longest fountain - its length is 1140 m. This fountain is illuminated, so tourists can watch light shows several times a day.
Puente Nuevo Bridge in Spain. The bridge was built in 1751. It took 42 years to build it. The Puente Nuevo Bridge connects 2 parts of the ancient Spanish city of Ronda and is located above a gorge 100 m deep.
Runyang Bridge. It is the second longest in China - 1490 m and the fourth longest in the world. Crosses the Yangtze River in Jiangsu Province
Khaju Bridge. One of the most famous bridges in Persia. It was built by Shah Abbas II in 1650. The bridge was also used as a dam.
Vasco da Gama bridge in Portugal. It is the longest bridge in Europe. The main length of the bridge is 829 m, while the total length is 17.2 km. The bridge is new. It was built in 1998. 3300 workers worked on its creation. It is noteworthy that a fee is charged for cars traveling across the bridge to Lisbon, while vehicles traveling in the opposite direction pass free
Chengyang Bridge or Yongji Bridge. One of the most beautiful bridges in China. Its name translates as the Bridge of Wind and Rain. The bridge is built without rivets or nails and is supported by properly fitted beams.
Brooklyn Bridge in New York. The first bridge, in the construction of which steel rods were used. One of the oldest suspension bridges in the United States. Is one of the symbols of New York
Fehmarn Sound Bridge in Germany. It was built during the Cold War. At that time, during the construction of the bridge, explosives were immediately placed in it, so that in the event of an invasion, the bridge could be quickly blown up.
Mackinac Bridge, Michigan. 8 km long. Once a year, this bridge is closed for cars and thousands of pedestrians walk about it. This event takes place on Labor Day and is known as the Mackinac Bridge Walk. The Mackinac Bridge is also the third longest on our planet.
Konitsa Bridge is the highest arched bridge in Greece and also, concurrently, one of the most dangerous bridges in the same country. A bell is attached under the bridge and locals say that when it starts ringing from the wind, crossing the bridge becomes extremely dangerous.
Bridge Rode Brug (Red Bridge) in the Netherlands. Only one car can pass along it, although the road that approaches the bridge is two-way. Located in the city of Utrecht and is an extension of the local Red Light District.
Tower Bridge is one of the symbols of London and Britain. And also one of the most famous bridges of our time
Rialto Bridge. One of the oldest and most famous bridges in Venice
Chapel Bridge in Switzerland. Under the roof of this bridge, there are about 100 paintings depicting various moments from the history of Switzerland. The bridge itself was built in the 14th century
Old bridge in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It was built in the 16th century. It was destroyed during the war in Croatia, but then rebuilt in 2004
Tsing Ma Bridge in Hong Kong. 6th longest bridge in the world.
The Ponte Vecchio bridge in Florence. The first version was rebuilt in the 10th century. The oldest bridge in Florence and the only one that was not destroyed during the Second World War
The Python Bridge in Amsterdam. This bridge resembling a giant snake was built in 2001.
Eitai Bridge in Tokyo. It was originally made of wood. But, after an earthquake at the beginning of the 20th century, it was redone using steel cables
Harbor Bridge in Sydney. The largest steel arch bridge in the world, and the largest bridge in Sydney.
It was opened on March 19, 1932. The Sydney people themselves call the bridge the "Hanger" for its shape. It is a favorite place for tourists on New Year's, because some of the most beautiful pyrotechnic shows are held here.
Penang Bridge, Malaysia. Connects to the mainland. The total length of the bridge is 13.5 km. It is the third longest bridge in the world.
The Pont du Gard bridge or the Gard bridge. Included in the UNESCO fund, as it is the tallest, well-preserved Roman aqueduct bridge. It was built in 19 BC.
Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco. By the way, I already wrote about him on the blog. We read about. It is one of the most famous bridges in the world.
Kintai Bridge in Japan. Built in 1673 across the river Nishiki
Puente del Alamillo bridge in Spain. It is remarkable in that it has only one support. Built in 1992
Helix Bridge in Singapore. Built in 2010 and is one of the most beautiful pedestrian bridges
The Pont d'Avignon bridge in France or the Avignon bridge. Built in the 13th century. Then part of the bridge collapsed, was rebuilt, but collapsed again. So now it looks like this.
The Gateshead Millennium pedestrian and bicycle bridge in England. It is the world's first tilt bridge. Opened in 2001, but still attracts crowds of tourists who are eager to see its slope when a ship is sailing along the river.
Puente Trajan Bridge in Spain or Trajan Bridge. One of the most important monuments of the Roman Empire. It was built in 104-106 A.D.
