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General:Full title: Lincoln (Lincoln)
State:
Year of foundation:1856
Population (with surroundings): 300 thousand people
Square:195 sq.km.
Lincoln is located in the north of the central part of the United States and serves as an administrative center of Lancaster County and the capital. He is inhabit more than two hundred twenty-five thousand people. In terms of population, Lincoln ranks second in the state.
Photo of the city of Lincoln.
One thousand eight hundred fifty-sixth year at the site of the modern city, a settlement called Lancaster, which became the capital of the same districken three years later. After the first of March one thousand eight hundred and sixty-seventh-year-old Nebraska joined the United States, the city was renamed Lincoln and he became the capital of the state.
On the territory of Lincoln, there is a Negless University, which became the founder several major museums, among whom Sheldon Memorial Art Gallery is a Sheldon Memorial Picture Gallery, a large collection of sculptures, a natural history museum and a concert hall. The largest library in Nebraska is the library of this university. The university was founded in one thousand eight hundred and sixty-ninth year. Nowadays, about thirty thousand students study in it.
From all sides the city surrounds agricultural land. In principle, Lincoln boasts both typical city landscapes and rural species. On the one hand, all the advantages of a large city are collected in local places. On the other hand, in Lincoln there are practically no such problems of many major cities like air pollution, automotive traffic jams or crime.
The city fully maintains the charm and friendliness inherent in this province. There are many parks, squares and other places where the townspeople can be a bit relax. The only one-stage legislature in the United States holds its meetings in the Capitol building, which serves as one of the four American skyscrapers capitolines.
The city was received in honor of his name. A large number of immigrants began to move here after the Federal Government and the State Government began to distribute the land of the Earth for free in the local land and the railway canvases "Union Pacific" and "Burlington" were built. The population of the city has grown noticeably thanks to the immigrants conducted by the authorities and the influx of immigrants, which moved to the West along the Mormon and Oregon roads. Gradually Lincoln turned into an important political, cultural and educational center.
Lincoln from A to Z: Map, hotels, attractions, restaurants, entertainment. Shopping, shops. Photo, video and reviews about Lincoln.
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Lincoln (Lincoln) is a picturesque city in the east of England, the administrative center of the County of Lincolnshire, located on the sublime banks of the Wheem River. In antiquity on the site of the modern city there was a strengthening of the 9th Roman Legion. In 71, a colony of Lindum was established here, the center of the province of Flavia, who inhabited retired soldiers. Since then, the Arch, built by the Romans, through which cars enter the city. In addition, during the excavations, archaeologists have discovered antique cemeteries, terms, stoves and even a fountain.
Another remarkable attraction appeared here at the time of Wilhelm the conqueror. He first drew attention to the sublime location of the city and to ensure control over the surroundings ordered the Lincoln castle here.
The tourist information center can be found at: 9 Castle Hill, Lincoln.
How to get to Lincoln
Lincoln is located near the three airports: Yorkshirksky Robin-Hood (Robin Hood Airport Doncaster Sheffield in Yorkshire), where direct trains go; Humberside Airport, which is located at the Barnetby village (direct trains to Lincoln also available) and East Midlands Airport in Castle Donington.
Search for flights to South Yorkshire (nearest a / n to Lincoln)
By bus or train
National Express daily sends buses from London (from 5 GBP, 5 hours) and Birmingham (17 GBP, 3 hours 25 minutes). In addition, trains from Boston (14 GBP, 1.5 hours, departure every hour) and Cambridge (30 GBP, 2.5 hours). Prices on the page are shown in November 2018.
Entertainment and Attractions Lincoln
The Lincoln Cathedral of the Virgin Mary (The Cathedral Church of The Blessed Virgin Mary of Lincoln) was erected in 1092 for the Dorchester bishop. This construction has not suffered from fires more than once, and in 1185 and collapsed at all because of the earthquake. In the 13th century, a new cathedral was built in his place - the standard of English gothic architecture and the first building, exceeding the height pyramid. Simultaneously with the cathedral in the middle of the 13th century, the Kapitula house was erected - the oldest sample of this kind of buildings in the UK. The Cathedral Library is famous for the assembly of medieval manuscripts.
LIIINCHAN CABLE
It is necessary to visit the Lincoln Castle with its museum-prison and the Tower of the Observatory, offering stunning views of the city and surroundings. Mode of operation: May-August 10: 00-18: 00, April and September 10: 00-17: 00, October-March 10: 00-16: 00. Login: 13.50 GBP, preferential ticket: 11 GBP, Children's ticket: 7.2 GBP, Family ticket: 34.2 GBP, child up to 5 years old: free.
Popular hotels in Lincoln
Central England - Midland
- Where to stay: In many varied hotels in Birmingham, there is always noisy and fun, or in the Queen of Midland and Votchin Robin Hood, ancient Nottingham. Fans of privacy and picturesque landscapes invites Lincoln, and those who are crazy about the messenger of cultures will undoubtedly like the lester. Shrewsbury - a quiet town carefully stored medieval architecture. In Derby, it will certainly be necessary to stop lovers of an ala and interested in the history of industry - here is a whole bunch of ancient factories.
- What to watch: Cathedrals, Museums and Botanical Garden
Sights of Lincoln.
1. Lincoln Cathedral (Lincoln Cathedral)
The masterpiece of the Anglo-Norman architecture and the main attraction of Lincoln, he is one of the most visited cathedrals in England. The construction of the cathedral began in the distant 1088, ethe three-storey interior is impressive with the length and size of two vessels, as well as the contrasting colors of honey limestone and dark marble. During the excursion, it is also worth paying attention to On a round window, known as "Eye of Diacon"with its medieval stained glass and "Eye of the Bishop"with pieces of glass of different periods.Forged iron gates lead to the chorus of St. Hugh, one of the best samples of gothic architecture in England.
Another unique attraction of the Cathedral - Upt Lincoln, according tolegend, PTI (in the European folklore, these are small and evil creatures) so annoyed angels in the choir that he turned into a stone.Cathedral The Western Front with two towers is a mixture of romance and gothic styles with its central frieze-like sculpture depicting the scene from the Old Testament, including Noah's Ark.
Official site:lincolncathedral.com/
2. Lincoln Castle Castle (Lincoln Castle)
On the castle grief there is an entrance to the Mighty Lincoln Castle, built by William Conqueror in 1068. In the south-west of the territory there is a fortress of the 12th century, known as the Lucy Tower, and in the northeast corner - the Cobb Hall, the horseshoe-shaped bastion of the 1st century.But the real landmark is the original copy of the Great Charter on a permanent exhibition in the museum. From 1215 this is one of the four copies of those who have come down to this day. It is also worth visiting a nearby fully renovated Victorian prison.
Official site:www.lincolncastle.com.
3. Tattershall Castle Castle (Tattershall Castle)
The Tatterscholl Castle was built in medieval times for Ralph Cromwell, Lord Treasurer of England. His six-storey manor is an excellent example of a fortified brick castle in those distant and turbulent times, Tattersholl was built on 1440. Be prepared for climbing the steep staircase, but your efforts will pay off, on top there is a magnificent view of the countryside of Lincolnshire. The separated excursion is the church built by Ralph Crewwell, as well as the vintage medieval bridges and houses in the vicinity of Tattersolla.
Official site:nationaltrust.org.uk/tattershall-castle
4. Upper City (Upper Town)
It is in the area of \u200b\u200bthe Upper City that you will find the most interesting medieval houses of Lincoln.At the foot of the steep hill is the house of Jews, Normanov Stone Building, built around 1170 in which is now located a fairly good restaurant, adjacent Jewish yard and the remains of the former synagogue of the late XII century. Old trading housesLincoln also deserve a separate excursion, especially the House of Harding of the 16th century, Facrowerkaya Harlequin, the former hotel of the 16th century and the Aaron House, the Norman City Building dated 1150.
5. Museum of Lincolnshire Life (Museum of Lincolnshire Life)
The Lincolnshire Life Museum contains numerous exhibits relating to the rich and diverse social history and culture of the region from 1750 to the present.Exhibits illustrate a commercial, industrial, agricultural and community life. The Museum Collection Star is the oldest tank in the First World War.Also fascinating an authentic kitchen in Victorian style, which is used to demonstrate cooking and manual printing machine. The museum is occupied by the former barracks, built in 1857 for the Royal Northern Lincoln Militia.
Official site:lincolnshire.gov.uk/visiting/museums/museum-of-lincolnshire-life.
6. Balegate (Bailgate)
To the north of Lincoln Castle is Beilgate, the center of the Ancient Roman city.Circles indicate the positions of the Roman columns, and in the basement number 29 in the Roman house, There are remains of the old Roman basilica.In the northern part of Beilgita is the arch of Newport, one of the two Roman city gates of the 1st century in the city they are considered the most authentic in England.A small part of the Roman city walls of Lincoln can also be seen in the eastern bay.
Currently, Lincoln in England is a city with the status of "City" and the administrative center in the County of Lincolnshire. His story knew both major rises in the development of the city and extremely decadent times. The city of Lincoln is not a popular tourist destination, however, there are objects to see objects.
History of the city
Founded the city on the site of the former Ancient Roman fortification called Lindum Colonia, and the Celtic settlements were located on the local lands. In the British, the Names have become here in Lincylene, which is consonant with the current name of the city.
In the 10th century Lincoln was the center of commerce and a rather large city, although Viking's raids certainly did not contribute to its development. In those days, even his own coin was produced in Lincoln.
In 1068, a castle on the order of Wilhelm's conqueror is being built in Lincoln. This castle to this day is considered one of the main historical sights of the city. In 1092, the construction of a local cathedral was completed, but he suffered a lot first from fires, and then from the earthquake, which for England is in general a very rare phenomenon. The Lincoln Cathedral was rebuilt into the Middle Ages, who crowned his chapel in the world at that time with a spire (160 m).
Lincoln in the Middle Ages was recognized as one of the richest British cities. The local bishopath was the largest, which determined a huge number of monasteries in Lincolnshire. Here they were summarized than outside the county. The economic situation was determined by the textile industry - they produced here and traded woolen tissues.
Lincoln's economy declined in the XVI century after the closure of numerous cathedrals. The symbol of the complete decline was the picture of the opposite and fallen spire of the cathedral, which decided not to restore.
Lincoln was able to flourish during the industrial revolution, since enterprises for the production of heavy equipment, railway locomotives, diesel engines were organized in the city. Also in Lincoln, military equipment was manufactured: aircraft, tanks, ammunition, etc.
Main attractions
Lincoln is a very picturesque city located on the elevation of the shores of Whita. An excellent geographical location was noticed by those who decided to establish the settlement here, and then the city. Machines in modern Lincoln enter the arch, preserved since the times of Romans. During the archaeological excavations, ancient cemeteries, stoves, terms and fountain found here.
One of the most famous local attractions is the Lincoln castle. By the way, it still stores one of the preserved copies of the Great Charter of Valibilities. In the castle, walls surrounded by moat, towers, gates are preserved. The observatory tower offers a magnificent view of the surroundings. Also interest for travelers is a prison museum.
Another significant object and architectural landmark was the Lincoln Cathedral of the Virgin Mary, who is recognized as the purest embodiment of the English Gothic.
Near him, the building was preserved - the House of Kapitula, which was built in the XIII century simultaneously with the temple. This is the oldest example of such a building throughout the UK.
The library with the cathedral is known for the huge collection of medieval manuscripts. The construction of the library was engaged in Christopher Ren, who donated more than 5 thousand own books in her favor. The cathedral in Lincoln enters the top three largest temples in England.
Lincoln (Lincoln), a city in the UK, in East England. Population of 80.5 thousand people (2004).
Based in 1 c. BC e. Roman legionnaires on the site of an ancient settlement Lindon (Roman soldiers redid this name in Linder, later - in Lindon Colonia, from which Lincoln name occurred). About 500 g. The settlement was part of the Anglo-Saxon Kingdom of Lindsay. Around 850, the Vikings (Danes) invaded in Britain (Dane) turned Lincoln to one of the five main optotes of their dominion. In 1068 Wilhelm, the conqueror laid a fortress here, and four years later - the cathedral; These buildings and gave rise to the modern city. In 1185 Lincoln seriously suffered during the earthquake. By the beginning of the 14th century. Thanks to the trade of wool city reached his peak of his heyday. But the epidemic of the bubonic plague broke out in the middle of the century was Lincoln for a long period of decline, and woolen trading moved to Boston. The decline intensified after the civil wars 1642-1648.
During the industrial revolution at the beginning of the 19th century. Industrial and engineering and construction industries began to develop. Economic flourishing contributed to the railway (1868). In 1915, agricultural engineers from the company "William Foster and Sons" created the first in the history of the combat tank, which constituted the combination of artillery guns and a caterpillar tractor. In 1996, a new university opened in Lincoln.
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