Turkey is one of the two states in the world with territory simultaneously in Asia and Europe. Most of the country is occupied by the peninsula of Asia Minor and the Armenian Highlands, located in Asia.
The European lands of Turkey, separated from the Asian ones by the Sea of \u200b\u200bMarmara and the Bosphorus and Dardanelles straits, are limited to Eastern Thrace, whose area does not exceed 3% of the total area of \u200b\u200bthe state. From the north, the country goes to the Black Sea, from the west it is washed by the Aegean Sea, and from the southwest - by the Mediterranean Sea. On a detailed map of Turkey, you can see that despite the abundance of islands in the Aegean Sea, only a few of them belong to Turkey. The largest of them is gokceada island is also the largest island in the country.
Turkey on the world map: geography, nature and climate
Turkey is a fairly large state. Its total area is 783 563 km 2. Along the parallels, the country stretches for 1650 km, and from north to south - for 500 km. Although the total length of its coastline (7168 km) greatly exceeds the length of the borders (2628 km). 8 states border on Turkey. In the European part, it borders with Bulgaria in the north and Greece in the west. In Asia, in the northeast of Turkey, Georgia stretches, in the east the country borders with Armenia, Azerbaijan (on a section of only 10 km) and Iran, in the southeast with Iraq and in the south with Syria.
Geographical position
Turkey on the world map is distinguished by an abundance of mountainous regions. Most of the country is located in the Asia Minor Highlands, in the southern regions reaching 2500-3500 meters above sea level. Semi-desert and steppe landscape prevails here.
In the east is located Armenian highlands - the most severe region of the country. It is here that the highest point of Turkey is located - stratovolcano Ararat (5165 meters).
The European lands of the country are represented mainly by the Mediterranean plains. Due to the abundance of endless valleys, there are many salt lakes on the territory of the Asia Minor peninsula. One of these lakes is Wang is the world's largest soda lake. Its area is about 3574 km 2.
Due to the large number of mountain valleys, the country has a sufficient number of rivers. The largest of them on the map of Turkey in Russian - Kyzylirmak - is 1151 km long.
Fauna and flora
The diversity of flora and fauna in Turkey is closely related to its relief. The highlands of the country are characterized by the natural world of subtropical semi-deserts.
In coastal areas, hard-leaved and coniferous forests are found. Here you can find pine, cypress, laurel, oak and thyme. Lemon, tangerine and pomegranate trees are grown in abundance as crops. Due to its "transit" location, the fauna of the country is extremely diverse. It is home to about 80,000 animal species, while in all of Europe their number does not exceed 60,000.
In a large number of the country's reserves, you can find bears, wolves, deer, caracals and lynxes. The coasts of Turkey are extremely rich in commercial fish and amphibians.
Climate
Most of Turkey is influenced by the mountainous continental climate. Away from the coasts, the temperature in summer fluctuates between 22-23 ° C, while in winter it can drop to minus values. The amount of precipitation does not exceed 400 mm.
A completely different picture is observed on the Mediterranean coast. The climate here is more rainy (up to 1500-2000 mm of precipitation per year), the average summer temperature is 27-28 ° C, and the winter temperature does not drop below 10 ° C. The Black Sea coast is distinguished by average rainfall (650-850 mm), warm summers (22-23 ° C) and cool winters (6-7 ° C).
Map of Turkey with cities. Administrative division of the country
Turkey is divided into 81 mud... If you look at a map of Turkey with cities in Russian, you can see that the population is distributed rather unevenly across the territory of the state. So the European lands contain about 20% of the inhabitants of Turkey with a small area. The most populated are the coastal areas and the northern and eastern coasts of the Sea of \u200b\u200bMarmara. The central territories are distinguished by a much lower population density, with the exception of the capital region.
Istanbul
Istanbul is the largest city in the country. It is located simultaneously in two parts of the world on the shores of the Bosphorus and the Sea of \u200b\u200bMarmara. It is considered the largest city in Europe. Due to its location, it is a key land transport point in Eurasia and the economic center of Western Asia.
Ankara
Ankara is the capital and second largest city in Turkey. More than two and a half times less than Istanbul in terms of population (5,300,000 people). It is located closer to the geographic center of the state on the Anatolian plateau.
Izmir
On the west coast of Turkey is Izmir, the third largest city and the country's second most important port. One of the scientific and educational centers in Turkey.
A popular holiday destination for tourists, thanks to the natural beauty of these places: sandy beaches, picturesque bays, magnificent secluded islands, crystal clear waters. Fethiye resort located at the foot of the mountains, covered with beautiful pine and cedar forests. Around - a chain of 12 islands, caressed by the rays of the sun. Get to Fethiye you can take an hour along the serpentine road from dalaman airport, the distance is 45 km. are rich in both natural protected areas and ancient cities and buildings. You should visit the Blue Lagoon, Valley of the Butterflies, Saklikent Gorge, Castle of the Knights of St. John, Lycian tombs, sarcophagi, ruins of the ancient cities of Xansos, Tlos and Pinara.
Fethiye is a resort located at the junction of two seas: the Mediterranean and the Aegean. The geographers draw the conditional border between these seas along the Dalaman River, which flows into the Mediterranean Sea near the town of Dalaman. Tours to the resort of Fethiye with a direct flight to the nearest airport Dalaman (45 km).
- a resort city with an international airport, for a long time it was perceived exclusively as a transit point for tourists heading to the famous resorts of Marmaris and Fethiye. That is why the name “ the gate to the turquoise coast". However, every year this resort is becoming more and more popular among Russian tourists, and the British and Germans have long noticed it. Dalaman resort is surrounded by mountains and washed by the Mediterranean Sea, attracts tourists with hotels with thermal springs. As a place for a beach holiday, the resort is not popular, there are no equipped beaches, they are all wild, but incredibly attractive in their pristine beauty. They are appreciated by those who like to relax “alone with nature”. Of the sights, you should visit the house of Abbas Pasha, the state nursery, the ancient cities of Ephesus, Pamukkale, Perge. Generally, Dalaman very popular with amateurs rafting - rafting. The Dalaman River has two sections for rafting, the lower of which is more popular, the duration of the descent is 4 hours. At the resort you can go fishing on a mountain lake, ride horses, take part in a jeep safari, paraglide and play golf on an elite course.
— one of the most popular resorts in Turkey, it began to develop as a tourist destination relatively recently, in 1984. There are no ancient cities and historical monuments of architecture familiar to Turkey nearby, but the nature of these places rich in protected areas... Take at least the beach of the resort Belek, which is recognized as one of the best beaches on the entire Mediterranean coast and is marked Blue flag... Close attention is paid to maintaining the beach in perfect condition, because they swim here for breeding loggerhead turtles... Another natural attraction of the resort is. The area of \u200b\u200bthe park is 500 hectares, the Kapruchay mountain river, famous among rafting lovers, flows on the territory, and it is dominated mainly by eucalyptus and cypress forests. The forest is inhabited by wild animals and more than a hundred species of birds. The resort is famous all over the world golf center with 16 golf courses. The resort area of \u200b\u200bBelek includes the resort Alanya, young people and tourists who choose an economical form of recreation come to rest. Until our times in Alanya many historical architectural monuments have been preserved: watchtowers, churches, fortresses. Seljuk fortress, dating back to 1231, is one of the main attractions of the coast, as well as a symbol of the city of Alanya. It is also recommended to visit damlatas cave, in which for 15 thousand years, stalactites and stalagmites grew, acquiring an unusual shape. Alanya is the most distant resort from Antalya airport (130 km), but the warmest and most budgetary one. You can swim here already in May. Compare prices for tours to Alanya in 2020 from Moscow among all offers of tour operators.
- a popular resort in the Mediterranean Sea of \u200b\u200bTurkey. It has been popular since antiquity for its busy harbor and slave market. The ancient history of this city is hidden in the ruins of temples and theaters. Narrow city streets, hotels of different incomes, shops, discos, cafes, restaurants, orange groves, pine forests, golden beaches awarded the "blue flag" and many ancient monuments - in total, ideal conditions for tourists who are accustomed to combine beach holidays with sightseeing sights. Tours in Side in 2020, as well as to all resorts of the Mediterranean Sea of \u200b\u200bTurkey (except Fethiye), are available with direct flights from 18 cities of Russia (Moscow, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Kazan, Ufa, Samara, Belgorod, Volgograd, Voronezh, Nizhny Novgorod, Novosibirsk, Nizhnevartovsk, Rostov-on-Don, Tyumen, Chelyabinsk, Mineralnye Vody, Krasnoyarsk, Krasnodar).
Turkey resorts delight the beauty of its nature always. At the beginning of the summer holiday season, tourists can touch the mystery of nature and feel how everything around is filled with warmth and bloom. Turkish resorts give you the opportunity to enjoy the aromas of the East, bright colors of landscapes and a sense of freedom. New hopes are born here!
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At the beginning of the last century, the Republic of Turkey became heiress the once huge Ottoman Empire.
The borders of the collapsed Ottoman power shrank to the historical core, but this territory also makes Turkey a large state - it occupies the entire peninsula Asia Minor. The area of \u200b\u200bthe country is comparable to the largest European states.
- Climate features
- Population, language, currency
Where is located on the political map of the world?
Coast of Turkey favored by the four seas: from the north - Black and Marble, from the south - Mediterranean, and from the west - Aegean. Europe and Asia in the north-west of the continents are separated by the Bosphorus, Dardanelles and the Sea of \u200b\u200bMarmara.
Beyond the Bosphorus, Turkey borders on Greece and Bulgaria. Its northeastern regions are adjacent to the mountainous regions of Georgia and Armenia, the eastern - with Iran, the southeastern - with Iraq and Syria.
Parallel to the northern coast of Turkey, the Pontic Mountains stretch, along the southern coast is the country's largest mountain range of the Taurus.
Climate features
On the coasts of the Aegean and Mediterranean seas the typical Mediterranean climate reigns with hot summers (average temperature + 28-32 ° С) and mild winters (about + 7-11 ° С). The swimming season lasts from spring to late autumn.
On the Black Sea coast, summers are warm (about + 26 ° C), winters are mild and rainy (about + 8 ° C).
In Central and Eastern Turkey in summer it is hot and dry (about + 30 ° C), and relatively cold in winter (about + 4 °).
How long to fly to Turkey? Distance, travel time, types of flights and much more - here.
Population, language, currency
Due to centuries-old closeness, Turkey - mono-national state... Almost the entire population of the country (77 million) considers themselves Turks. Statistics point to 25 other ethnic groups living here. Among them: Greeks, Tatars, Armenians, Jews. The largest of the groups are Kurds.
Turkish is the only official language in Turkey. 80% of Turks do not speak other languages. But the staff of the spa and tourist centers can easily explain themselves in German and English.
Exchange dollars, euros and rubles for local currency - turkish lira, - recommended in official exchange offices.
It is preferable to pay with lirami in large cities and outback. In the resort area, euros and dollars are used. Often rubles are also accepted for payment.
Popular resorts of the Aegean Sea
- Bodrum located on a peninsula in the Aegean Sea, facing the Greek island of Kos. It is famous for its restaurants, festive atmosphere and bohemian lifestyle.
You can explore the city in a few hours. From here, excursions to the area rich in attractions, boat trips to the nearby islands are organized.
Among the most popular routes: visiting medieval fortresses, the ruins of the Mausoleum in Halicarnassus, the city of Milas - a center for the production of handmade carpets. In two hours by car you can get from Bodrum to Ephesus - the greatest city of antiquity.
- Marmaris... A resort town on the shore of the bay. Here is the confluence of the Aegean and Mediterranean seas. The bay is picturesquely framed by pine forests and fragrant oleander thickets.
In Marmaris, there is a large yacht club and a whole flotilla of boats ready for a sea voyage to neighboring islands with pristine beaches and unspoilt nature.
- Fethiye... Quiet seaside resort town on the south coast of the Aegean Sea. It is surrounded by mountains, the peaks of which are covered with snow in winter.
From Fethiye, boat excursions go to the Twelve Islands and to the island of Kekova, where you can see the flooded ruins of ancient cities.
- Pamukkale... One of the most popular resorts in Turkey, located far from the sea coast. But its healing springs attract millions of tourists every year. The hotels here are overcrowded, you need to book rooms in advance.
Holidays in Turkey, Marmaris - in the next video:
The city serves as a gateway to Lycia, famous for its ancient rock-cut tombs dating back over 2,500 years.
Holidays on the Mediterranean coast
Turkish coast landscape The Mediterranean Sea is a narrow coastal line bounded by a mountain range of areas with steep cliffs. Here is a particularly favorable climatic zone.
We are going on vacation: do you need a visa to Turkey and how to extend your vacation in this country? You will find the answer to these and other questions here.
Wonderful climate and fertile land of the coast from time immemorial attracted peoples many civilizations. Their traces are visible everywhere. Archaeological excavations of ancient cities from the times of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome have been conducted here for more than a hundred years, but to this day they bring sensational finds.
The pearl of this region has long been recognized Antalya... The city is picturesquely located on a rocky plateau. Urban planners have managed to harmoniously combine the spirit of the old city and the modern architecture of tourist complexes.
Wide boulevards, alleys lined with palm trees, plane trees and oleanders lead to the medieval city center, where shops of merchants and artisans are crowded in the alleys.
Antalya port is the most beautiful on the Mediterranean coast. The mighty walls of the ancient fortress border the water area of \u200b\u200bthe port, around which restaurants and cafes offer their services.
Alanya city spreads around a rocky peninsula. Its part protruding into the sea is crowned with a fortress with a long battlement, erected in the 13th century.
Alanya beaches are among the best in Turkey. Alanya is also famous for its sea caves. The microclimate in some of them is considered curative.
Kas city, which grew up on the ruins of the ancient city of Antiphellos, today is a popular tourist center where you do not need to go far to meet the past. Kas is very picturesque: thanks to the warm climate, rubber trees, citrus fruits, palms and other exotic flora grow here.
From Kas, excursions are organized to the village of Calais, famous for its necropolis with Lycian tombs.
Kas and the nearby islands are ideal for diving. The water here is clear and warm, fish is abundant, and the wrecks of ancient ships in the coastal waters are also abundant.
Jide city - a true open-air museum. Hotels, cafes and restaurants are comfortably located between the ancient buildings. In the height of summer, Jide is overcrowded. So those who love peace are better off coming here in spring or late autumn.
All the beaches of Jide are freely accessible and are very popular with surfers.
The famous Manavgat waterfall is located 8 km from Jide. Tourists flock here to admire the local nature and taste fresh trout in the restaurants located under the cascades of the waterfall.
And when is the best time to fly to Turkey for a vacation - read in our next article.
The beaches of Turkey are dearly loved by Russian tourists. First, their diversity is striking. Turkey has sandy, pebbly and rocky beaches, wild and incredibly popular. True, you don't have to choose during the season - there are many vacationers on all beaches. Kaputas Beach, Turkey Secondly, the beach infrastructure is excellent. There are changing rooms, showers and toilets almost everywhere, regular
Hotels on the coast, in the mountain and spa resorts provide free Wi-Fi that covers the entire territory. The beach also usually has free internet access, especially near cafes and bars. The Wi-Fi quality is high enough and not satisfactory. Mobile Communications The three largest mobile operators in Turkey - Avea, Turkcell and Vodafone - offer tourists special
Vacation in Turkey may fall on Muslim holidays. Despite the fact that Turkey is one of the most liberal among other Islamic countries, it makes sense to learn more about them. This will allow you to better understand the culture and traditions of local people, as well as plan your vacation taking into account the holiday weekend. Muslim reading Ramadan (Ramadan) - the holy month,
For a Russian tourist, Turkey means primarily a beach holiday. Many hotels in the resorts of Antalya, Alanya, Kemer, Belek, Fethiye and Marmaris are focused on Russian-speaking guests. In Turkey, you can choose accommodation according to taste and budget: from a room in a high-rise building to small houses for a family and luxury cottages for a large company. Star rating of hotels in Turkey example
Turkey is washed by four seas at once: Mediterranean, Black, Aegean and Marmara. But it is best to rest, swim and sunbathe in the Mediterranean and Aegean Seas: there is a well-developed tourist infrastructure, a large selection of hotels and entertainment. The resorts of the Black Sea coast of Turkey are less developed, and the swimming season is shorter here. Even in Istanbul, where 3 seas merge at once, there is almost no beach
Turkey, whose map shows an abundance of beach resorts on the coasts of several seas, is a popular tourist destination among Russians.
There are several reasons for this:
- Huge selection of vouchers of different prices.
- Length of the holiday season.
- Beautiful colorful nature.
- The famous "all inclusive".
- Exotic Turkish cuisine.
- Excursions to historical sites and to numerous monuments of ancient architecture.
- The ability to communicate in your native language in hotels, shops, during excursions.
Thanks to its many comfortable conditions and affordable prices, Turkey is the most suitable country for those who first decided to vacation abroad.
The map of Turkey with resorts demonstrates the variety of choice of places for a beach holiday with children or on your own. The country is washed on 3 sides by the seas: Black from the north, Aegean from the south-west, Mediterranean from the south and the inland Sea of \u200b\u200bMarmara, which provides a transition from the Mediterranean to the Black.
The resort areas on the coasts of the seas differ from each other in climatic conditions, air and water temperatures, the duration of the holiday season, the quality of beaches, the originality of nature, excursion opportunities, popularity with tourists and prices for vacations.
Most of the famous resorts are found in subtropical climates on the coasts of the Mediterranean and Aegean seas. The holiday season here lasts from mid-May to October. However, brave people open the beach season in April and close in November.
Average indicators of water and air temperature in degrees Celsius:
| Mediterranean region | Aegean region | |||
| Month | Air | Water | Air | Water |
| May | +25 | +22 | +24 | +19 |
| June | +29 | +24 | +28 | +21 |
| July | +33 | +27 | +32 | +24 |
| August | +34 | +28 | +33 | +25 |
| September | +32 | +27 | +29 | +24 |
| October | +25 | +25 | +23 | +22 |
The Turkish Black Sea resorts are colder, they are located in a zone of moderately warm subtropical climate, the average water temperature during the season is only + 23 or + 24 o C. In this way, they are very similar to the resorts of the Krasnodar Territory. The holiday season is shorter and lasts from mid-May to mid-October.
The average water temperature in the inland Sea of \u200b\u200bMarmara is + 25 or + 26 o C, but at the height of the season it can warm up to + 29 o C.
At all the resorts of Turkey, vacationers are welcomed by warm hospitality, Russian tourists are always welcome here. However, everyone who comes here should understand what he wants to get during his vacation. Those who love extreme heat do not need to go to the Black Sea coast. Those who cannot stand it for health reasons will go here.
Lovers of a quiet and relaxing holiday with their family should go to the Sea of \u200b\u200bMarmara, but lovers of an active nightlife will be bored here. At the height of the season, there is a large influx of tourists at all resorts, the rest will cost more. It is cheaper to relax on the Black and Marmara seas than in the Aegean. Most of the costs will be spent on vacations on the Mediterranean coast.
Turkey map
Turkey map with resorts Mediterranean Sea Resorts
A map of Turkey with resorts on the Mediterranean shows the compact location of most of them on the shores of the Antalya Gulf. The most popular resort in the center of this bay has the same name.
Antalya
Antalya is close to the airport. The resort is relatively inexpensive, great for a beach holiday. Many sandy and pebble beaches have the international Blue Flag award for ideal cleanliness. Here you can go water skiing, scooters, yachts, diving, fishing.
On a rocky plateau at an altitude of 30 m above sea level, ancient mosques, minarets, the remains of the fortress wall and modern tourist complexes are adjacent. In the center of the Old Town is the Yivli minaret (13th century), as well as the famous Hadrian's Arch (2nd century). Antalya is decorated with singing fountains, boulevards and alleys of subtropical plants. The port of the resort town is the most beautiful in the whole Mediterranean. 
Most of Antalya hotels, regardless of their "star status" and prices for accommodation, are distinguished by a high level of service and comfort. They have gyms, many have swimming pools, Turkish baths, saunas, massage therapists.
Various types of recreation are provided for children, animators are engaged with them. Elite tourist complexes in Kundu and Lara districts provide extra-class services and are designed for wealthy clients.
Antalya's nightlife is varied and accessible to people with different income levels. There are many inexpensive restaurants and fashionable nightclubs with famous Turkish cuisine restaurants, discos, live music and even swimming pools.
Tourists should visit Aqualand Park with its attractions, dolphinarium and aquarium tunnel. Excursions in the vicinity of the resort will allow you to see the Upper and Lower Duden waterfalls, the Dyuzlerchamy national park, the Gulluk park with a museum of flora and fauna, a cave in Mount Chan - the home of ancient people.
The average price for a tour to Antalya for two for 7 nights will be about 40-50 thousand rubles.
Alanya
Alanya is located 2 hours from Antalya Airport. Great for a budget family vacation. A rocky peninsula cuts the city into 2 parts. For a beach holiday, there are some of the best long beaches in the Mediterranean with velvety sand on the west and a mixture of sand and pebbles on the east coast of the peninsula. Many have Blue Flags.
The Tauride Mountains protect the resort from cold winds from the north. The ancient city was founded more than 2000 years ago and has an unusual past. There are many historical and architectural monuments, amazing natural objects.
Tourists are interested in the fortress walls with the Kyzyl-kyule tower, a shipyard, an archaeological museum, a monument and house-museum of Kemal Ataturk, and the Alarkhan caravanserai. Excursions to the natural cave of Dampatash, to Cleopatra's beach, to the Sapadere canyon, to the mountain river Dim-chai are no less popular.
There are many different hotels, guest houses, apartments and villas for tourists in the city. Here everyone can choose their own option, taking into account personal preferences and financial capabilities. The range of prices per room per day is from 2500 to 17500 rubles. depending on the status of the hotel and the quality of the services provided. A beach tour for 5 nights for two can cost an average of about 35-40 thousand rubles. in a 3 star hotel.
The resort has many options for outdoor activities in the nightclubs, outdoor areas in the city center and near the marina. Famous Mediterranean cuisine and national dishes await guests in the restaurants.
Alanya is suitable for families with children. Everything has been thought out here for them: from the amenities in hotels and menus in cafes and restaurants to the abundance of attractions, playgrounds and entertaining excursions.
Kemer
Kemer is a cozy city near the Taurus Mountains, included in the zone of the large resort of Alanya. Pebble beaches, picturesque nature, a yacht club, many nightclubs and restaurants, shopping shops, inexpensive hotels, exciting excursions - all this attracts young people who want to combine beach holidays with an active life. 
On the island of Kekova, you can see sunken ancient cities and Lycian sarcophagi on the seashore. The ruins of cities of the 3rd century BC are of interest to tourists. Olympos and Phaselis, the burning mountain Chimera, Goynuk canyon, Moonlight Park, Ataturk Boulevard. The average price for a tour for two for 5 nights will be from 30 to 35 thousand rubles, depending on the status of the hotel.
Belek
Belek is an elite and one of the most expensive resorts in the Mediterranean. It is located near the airport, suitable for families with children due to the mild climate, clean beaches with a gentle slope into the calm sea. There are comfortable hotels with conditions for organizing children's recreation.
For children and adults, excursions to nature reserves in the vicinity of Belek, including the Kaprulu Canyon National Park, will be interesting. The resort is also famous for its Golf Center. A tour for 5 nights for two will cost an average of 40-60 thousand rubles. in 3 and 4-star hotels and about 105-110 thousand rubles. in 5 stars.
Side
Side is an ancient town, an hour's drive from the airport, and belongs to the resorts of the middle price category. It is preferred for beach lovers combined with excursions to ancient ancient monuments. There are long and wide sandy beaches with convenient entry to the sea. 
It is good to have a family vacation in Side. For young people, this resort will seem too calm and boring. But lovers of antiquity have something to see. In the historical center, there are many ruins of ancient buildings and the remains of an ancient Greek city. Tourists are especially interested in the Temple of Apollo and the amphitheater with unique acoustics, the Side Taun waterfall.
There is no water park in Side, but almost every hotel has one. There are many hotels in the city, everyone can find a suitable option for themselves. The average price for a tour for two for 5 nights will be from 40 to 70 thousand rubles. depending on the hotel category.
Konakli
The map of Turkish resorts shows that the town of Konakli is located 12 km west of Alanya. From Antalya airport to him about two hours. It is ideal for lovers of a relaxing seaside holiday. The beaches here are pebbly, in some places sand is poured over pebbles, the entrance to the sea is deep. The resort is full of orange and palm trees.
The most beautiful object is a functioning mosque with white minarets... In the center of the village, a clock on a stone tower with arches shows the local time and time in the German twin town. 
There is a good park in Konakli. Not far from the resort you can see the Sharavsin caravanserai. The most fashionable disco on the coast, Summer Garden, attracts with its unusual interior: it has an aquarium, a pool with a waterfall, and tropical plants.
A colorful mobile market adds to the exotic town. For children there is a go-carting, an amusement park, and a dolphinarium is located nearby. There are many hotels of various comfort levels. The average price per night in hotels ranges from 4,700 rubles. up to RUB 13,500 A tour for 7 nights for two will cost an average of 50 thousand rubles.
Kirish
Kirish is a small resort 5 km from Kemer. They are separated from each other by a high mountain. The whole village is a long street, which on both sides is built up with hotels, supermarkets, restaurants, travel agencies. This is a former fishing village with beautiful mountain landscapes. The resort is suitable for a family or romantic getaway.
The beaches are pebbly, some of them are supplied with sand. Popular water activities include diving, boating and jet skis. Cycling and hiking are possible along the coast. The guests will be surprised by Mount Olympos with constantly appearing flashes of fire and a mosque a kilometer from the village.
Most of Kirisha hotels are located on the first line. The average price for a tour for 2 nights for two will be about 30.5 thousand rubles.
Aegean resorts
The map of Turkey with resorts on the Aegean Sea resembles a necklace with strung with precious stones: resorts here are located along the entire coast. Turkey here is not at all like the one that Russians are used to seeing in the Mediterranean.
Marmaris
Marmaris is a port on the border of the Aegean and Mediterranean seas. It is a 2.5-hour drive from the airport and is a mid-priced resort, suitable for young people who can combine water and nightlife. 
Here is the longest coastline (about 4 km) with pebble and sand beaches, convenient entrance to the sea. Pine trees and oleander thickets surround the city. This is a European resort with a touch of oriental flavor.
The restaurants and cafes offer dishes of European, national, sea and vegetarian cuisine. Half-board and luxury hotels are located on several coastlines. The city has a well-developed infrastructure.
There is a large yacht club, boats for sea travel, a water park, conditions for diving and rafting have been created. Night clubs and discos work. The average cost of a tour for two for 8 nights ranges from 25 to 30 thousand rubles, depending on the time of the season and the status of the hotel.
Bodrum
Bodrum is one of the most expensive resorts in the Aegean Sea.
It is located near the airport. The city is surrounded by olive groves, orchards and coniferous forests. The resort seems to be made for a beach holiday. The beaches are sandy, with small pebbles or platforms, and many have a Blue Flag. This resort is preferred by tourists from all over the world.
The most popular places to visit are the Petra Castle, the ancient operating theater, the ruins of the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus, the Myndos Gate, the large Dedemen water park, and the Catamaran floating dance club. Diving and windsurfing are available from water activities.
The resort is distinguished by a developed infrastructure, comfortable hotels with a high level of service. A tour for 7 nights for two will cost an average of 38-50 thousand rubles.
Fethiye
Fethiye is a quiet port city at the junction of two seas, surrounded by mountains, less than an hour drive from the airport, belongs to the expensive resorts, suitable for a family beach holiday. There are many beautiful coves on the coast, secluded islets. The beaches here are with loose sand, pebble or platforms. 
Fethiye is the gateway to Lycia, where there are rock tombs, which are more than 2500 years old. Tourists will also be interested in the Blue Lagoon (Dead Sea), Valley of the Butterflies, Saklikent Gorge, St. John's Castle, the ruins of ancient cities. From entertainment on the water, sailing, scooter, catamarans, as well as fishing and diving are available.
The average price of a tour for 5 nights for two will be from 50 to 130 thousand, depending on the "star rating" of the hotel.
Kusadasi
Kusadasi (translated as "Island of Birds") is a resort 80 km from Izmir. The tourist season lasts only 3 months. Due to the constant sea breeze, there is no sweltering heat. Beaches in Kusadasi with coarse and fine sand, small pebbles or platform. Popular here are boat trips, visits to the Dilek National Park, the city walls, the mosque of 1618, and thermal springs.
There is a water park Adaland, there are many restaurants and entertainment venues on Ataturk Boulevard. Hotels located along the coastline offer decent service and quality food. Holidays in this resort will cost less than others. This makes it attractive to young people. A tour for a week for two will cost an average of 23-28 thousand rubles.
Ayvalik
Ayvalik is located 155 km from Izmir. It is little known to Russian tourists, but it is popular among Turks and Europeans. It was once a Greek city, but at the beginning of the 20th century it was conquered by the Turks. July and August are most suitable for a beach holiday, when the sea is well warmed up. The sandy beaches in the resort are considered the best in the country. 
There are few cultural and historical sites here, but there are wonderful natural places: "Satan's Table" - an observation deck on the top of a cliff, the National Park of the resort with large and small waterfalls. Ancient sights can be seen during excursions to neighboring cities.
Small hotels and large hotels, apartments and villas can be found here for every taste and income. Bars and restaurants offer a varied menu, but the highlight is the exquisite fish dishes. There are few places of entertainment, so lovers of nightlife will be bored.
Water skiing and motorbiking, boat trips, and diving are in demand. There is where to play tennis, volleyball, football. The resort staff rarely speaks Russian, as there is no influx of Russian-speaking tourists.
Cesme
Cesme is an expensive resort located an hour and a half from Izmir Airport. The beaches are clean, with fine sand and a shallow entrance to the sea. The resort differs from others in its nature, originality, and decent infrastructure. The Greek island of Chios is located nearby. The city itself was once the Greek Krini. This has left an imprint on the appearance of the resort, which is dominated by Greek motives.
Tourists will be attracted by an excursion to the Cesme (Genoese) fortress and the museum located in it. The beautiful promenade and Tanay Park are favorite walking spots. You can combine relaxation with medical procedures, as there are many mineral and mud springs in the resort. 
Almost all hotels and hotels are located on the first line and have their own beaches. The price per day of stay in them ranges from $ 43 to $ 80. The staff speaks Russian poorly.
Black sea resorts
The map of Turkey with the Black Sea resorts convincingly proves that the north of the country is also a large resort area. Turkey owns almost half of the coast. The ridges of the Caucasus protect the eastern part from cold winds.
The Pontine Mountains stretch along the coastline. The attraction of the local Turkish resorts lies in the magnificent nature, the many historical and architectural monuments and the beauty of the Black Sea.
Most popular resorts:
The resorts of Rize and Trabzon are also popular.
Sea of \u200b\u200bMarmara resorts
The Sea of \u200b\u200bMarmara is the inland sea of \u200b\u200bTurkey. It is small, there are no storms and unrest here. The mild climate, thermal springs and low prices attract tourists here. The resorts of Armutlu and Yalova are famous for their beaches and healing mineral and mud springs.
Erdek resort is the oldest resort town on the Sea of \u200b\u200bMarmara; besides golden beaches, tourists are interested in the National Grove of Kushdzheneti. The resort of Marmara with its sandy beaches is ideal for family holidays.
Before traveling to Turkey, it is important to remember a few tips:
In Turkey, with its many resorts on the map, everyone, regardless of age and preference, can find the perfect option for a beach holiday. Russians do not need a visa to travel to this country, and the flight from Moscow will take no more than 3.5 hours. Changing the virtual trip to a real one, you can get an unforgettable experience and recharge with a good mood, improve your health.
Article formatting : Mila Friedan
Video about holidays in Turkey
Resorts in Turkey:
