Foreign passports and documents

Distance to the sea from the village of Pottery. Pottery. Entertainment and active rest

In no case can not be ordered a diploma through acquaintances, buying ready-made "papers" in underground transitions or unverified organizations - just buying a diploma, officially executed on all modern standards, one can count on its payback.
To buy a diploma in Kiev is not difficult, this business has strengthened well in our country, but not every sentence should believe. Only companies with tremendous experience can provide truly qualitative documents that will even be included in the registry!

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How much does it cost to buy a diploma in Ukraine

Our customers ordered absolutely any documents about education - from a school certificate to a diploma of the USSR sample and a scientific degree. It is enough just to choose an educational institution, specialty and year of release, and everything else we take on yourself!
The cost of ordering a diploma of the institute depends on whether you want it to be printed on a state form, or you have a fairly typographical copy. You must also decide whether you need to make your diploma to the database (in this case it will be checked even the state. Organs). In any case, our prices will pleasantly surprise you - bachelor's degree even one of the most prestigious universities costs from 10,000 UAH.!

If you need a degree of a candidate or doctor of science, and you want to buy a diploma in Kiev - the cost of such a document is 12-27 thousand UAH. It is quite inexpensive, if compared with the traditional treatment of a scientific degree: only so that you are allowed to protect the thesis (which you still need to write), you will have to pass special exams and publish a huge number of scientific articles, including international collections (the cost of each It comes to 20,000 UAH.).

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In the winter, if a good day was issued, you can take a day excursion and see a lot of interesting things, not even including the second bridge.

In Crimea there are plenty of easily accessible, but decent landscape and historical objects. In the warm season, somehow not up to them, you go to a long-range route, for a few days. Spent, then. Such a day came, and we went to. We celebrate immediately, it was not everywhere, not everyone looked - a short winter day. The valley extended from the southwest to the northeast. For the mountain Crimea, its size is large - approximately 12 to 3-6km.

The name of the valley is interpreted in different ways - and " rich", and" where veterinarian lives"But the truth is most likely in the other. The origin of many Turkic toponyms is conducted from the names of their own. either generic tribal (as in this case), or a specific person. Place this for the settlement was chosen by people even in prehistoric times. Archaeological monuments of the era of Megalith -, standing on the outskirts (former skale), about 4 thousand years.

What value our forefathers gave this roughly treated vertical stones, you can only guess. It may be a cult, and maybe they helped the simplest astronomical computing who knows.
Residents of the village believe that since two of the four Mengirov was pushed in 1961, it became difficult to live. But, finally, in November 2010, the efforts of reasonable people, the two missing mengir were extracted from the ditches and were installed in their place. I really want to believe, it will affect life in the valley. We do not know how Mengira, and the man here tightly put his hand to climate change and vegetation cover. The first descriptions of the Baidar Valley, 200 years ago, celebrate beautiful oak and beech forests. Years passed, forests covered. The valley has turned into a solid flowering garden. The state farm "Red October" provided Sevastopol fruit. Then the guidance of the gardens to choke and plant a tobacco. Now there is no tobacco. In the same years, in two queues, the largest in the Crimea was built. Well, now, as they say, we have what we have. It is not at all like this semi-desert one of the most ever beautiful landscapes of the peninsula.

Raising the level of groundwater, the large area of \u200b\u200bevaporation of the artificial lake sharply changed the microclimate of the valley. Doodles for flowering plants thick fogs have become an ordinary phenomenon here. Mengira I. dolmen. (Stone rectangular structures for burials) tell us about the first residents of the valley - brands. Then, more than 2,000 years ago, the Greek Colonists left their mark, behind them the Romans, who launched a military road through the valley and mountains from Chersonesos to South Beach.
The immigrants from created in the South-West Crimea. A lot for the inquisitive mind can open old toponyms: " Urkusta", "Siem", "Calend"And MN. Dr. Take the neighboring Baidar Valley Varnauta (now). Several logical calculations " Varnaut"- Arnaut - Greek Village over Yalta - Outcack (Where Chekhov's house), that's the unagnation is close, from where the legs grow. Arnauts are the Greek people, people from Albania, long ago adopted Christianity and Greek. They, mostly, were in military service for the protection of the coast, after the joining of Crimea to Russia.
New names: " Rossoshanka", "Novobobrovka"Remind you for the Motherland in 1945 in 1945. The arrival of the Tatar-Mongolian tribes in the Middle Ages, did not particularly violate the foundations of the local life. But the aggression of the Islamic radicals of the Ottoman Empire in 1475 was expensive to the indigenous population of the peninsula. Dust of cities and fortresses, thousands of residents Cut and hijacked into slavery. Yes, not only the indigenous population, the Tatars have become three hundred years of unquestioned vassals, Crimean Khan changed to the finger on the finger from Istanbul. Just did not see the ancient Crimean Earth.
In a kilometer with a little, in a cozy kitel show, the famous village is east of the village of Rodnikovsky. Now there are arranged places of rest.

All year round, the guide can accompany you to the cave.

From the entrance is cool down the gallery leads, leading 15 meters to the colossal lump in bulk.

The cave is well equipped for inspection - ladders, stairs, spectacular lighting.

Where the Hand of Barbara did not take out, you can see, nine not touching, check-in decorations.

In the northeast of the Selic Cave, a stunningly beautiful mountain road goes on, but we have already mentioned about them in the report about. Returning from the cave to Rodnikovskoye on foot, do not be lazy and descend to the bed river Uzundja, it will be your right hand. Most of the year the arm is dry, but you will be dumbfounded across a hundred meters - from under the earth, one of the largest sources of Crimea - Scyss.
From this place Uzundja is already called. A few more springs aboard the river and quite a powerful stream poured into the Chernorechensk reservoir.

The North of the Baidar Valley of the village of Urkusta (now), where a rather large reservoir was built on the river the same name, in terms of the volume of "only" 20 times less Chernorechensky. Above villages, serve sevastopolis rest seats. Waterfall visor and muul lake.
The waterfall is really original - a ten meter stone ledge, with a negative angle, from which clean water is poured into a round bath.

Even the shops for lovers to listen to the sound of water are constructed. Around the forest several tables with canopies and mangals. And most importantly - purely.
The day flew lightly, so the snack on the way home is already in the dark.

One of those places where history left his trail, and where this trail is almost erased by the hands of a person in the vicinity of the city of Sevastopol. A more accurate location is near the village of Pottery in the Varnutsk Valley not far from the "Sevastopol-Yalta" route.

The path to the village of Pottery and the Varnutsk Valley from the city of Sevastopol leads along a landscaped highway with four strips of movement. Now this comfortable road is deprived of the name, on all modern maps only its number is indicated in the international standards. "M 18". In the same time, the old (narrower) highway has been laid on the site of the new (narrower) highway. The name of this highway has deserved quite, because it was built on the initiative of the active Governor General Taurida M.S. Vorontsov.

Having overcome wide valleys, completely planted with stretched on the treblers vines of grapes, Vorontsovskoe highway approaches the grudges of the mountains. It seems that it is about to end, overlooking the foot of some vertex. However, clinging to the mountains on a narrow rock shelf in a deep gorge a new road continues to run. With a new wide road, narrow serpentines of the old Vorontsov highway are visible. The bottom of the gorge for which we are going, chose for your current already familiar to us dry river.

Bringing out of a narrow captivity of the mountain gorge, the highway again dismisses us on a wide valley lying among the mountains covered by the dense forest. The first thing that the travelers who entered the Varnutsk Valley are noted are the motley roofs and walls of cottages. Like a giant having poured a jumper of colored cubes at the foot of the huge mountains. The construction of new cottages is flourishing in both villages with this small valley-reserve and pottery. The road goes away, to the perovsky pass and the southern coast of the Crimea, we will overtake it to the pottery.

Speaking about the pottery, wearing the name of the Varnutka or Varnutka and in former times, like many other villages of Crimea, first inhabited by Christians who have accepted Islam, remember the famous Crimean regionalist Vasily Christophovich Kondarakka. Simferopolets by origin, Vasily Khristorovich, from the young age, I had an interest in the rich historical past Tavrida. The interest has not passed without a trace. Peru V.Kh. Kondoraki owns more than 20 books and 70 articles on the history, ethnography of Crimea, the legends of the peninsula. One of these articles is published in the 7th Tome Zooid article "Baidar Valley in the Tauride Peninsula". In this curious article, Vasily Khristorovich mentions the history of the origin of the village of Baidar and the Varnutsk valley and Varnutka in particular:

"The third selenium of the Greek Varnutka was the current Tatar village of Varnutka; but there was not a single memo, there is no one memo, mightily confirm this. Everything is based on the predanii Starokilov, who heard from Festiva and Dѣov, that this Selena was found from a consecutive reason: in The times of Turkish domination in the Baidar dolnnѣ, the profit from the Varna of some Greek and began to send off the platform to the famous now under the name of the Varnutka. Proceedings he was held openly a significant treasure in the church, where the foundation remains barely. In the memory of this event, it was spent pretty A large amount on the device, on a happy Mѣsta fountain for him, which was named Varnaly (i.e. Varnskiy), and he had sedged, when they settled in the neighborhood of his Muslim, then settlement got the name of the Varnutka. "

Another local history, E.Venikeev, in the guidebook " Sevastopol routes"Retelling the legend above argues about the later history of the Varnutka (pottery): "... True, in our knowledge of the past, the valley comes a long break - until 1778, it is known that this year the Christian population of Crimea was evicted in the aisle, including two villages of the Varnutsk Valley." Please note: according to the information E.Venikeev from the Varnutka in the Azov region, all the Christian population was resettled, nevertheless, the same Condaraki in the work "In the memory of the Crimea" of 1883, the publication clearly indicates:

"Some villages, such as Lambat, Capesichor, Varnutka and Musions, to avoid relocation, accepted Islam"

Yes, and in the "Vedomosti-executed with the testimony, how many different kinds of Crimean land, what cities and villages sent to Russia Christians" 1778 no Varnutka.

I get acquainted with historical documents, we will continue our journey.

The fountain described in the legend above has been preserved to this day. It is located in the center of the village, under a large emission, the metal fence around the traces of improvements to 20 years ago. In the same center of the pottery (Varnutka) there is a rural club, a shop and a playground. On the outskirts of the brotherly grave of fighters who died in brutal battles with an invaders near the pottery (Varnutka). In general, the usual village, what are the dozens of Sevastopol. However, we are the history of pottery (varnutka) interests only in terms of general development and geographical binding. The attraction, which further in the story goes the speech is located in one of the ravines of the Varnutsk Valley near the village of Pottery (Varnutka).

In 2002, a resident of the city Sevastopol made the discovery where, as it seemed, he was not waiting. In one of the deep, with steep sides, ravines found a variety of stone disks and blanks for them. An inquisitive researcher immediately reported his discovery by scientists, and later to journalists. With a more careful examination, it turned out that on a small plot of deep, overgrown, the ravine concentrates more than fifty stone circles of various diameters with holes and without.

In subsequent years, tourists and local historians inspecting an amazing ravine with stone disks began to notice that their number decreases ... Among the tourists was Elina Pereverzeva, the kindly provided photos of 2006 for the photo album below.

Stone circles near pottery (Varnutka). Photos of 2006:

In subsequent years, the number of stone circles near the village of Pottery (Varnutka) was uncontrollably decreased. What was more than 50 in 2002 turned into no more than 10 in 2012 ...

What are these stone discs? Why did you get dragged in this place? Where did they disappear in just 10 years? Let's try to answer all these questions.

Let's start with the fact that the data of the stone circles near the pottery (Varnutka) was manufactured. Researchers who conducted the systematization and measurement of the circles have advanced several hypotheses. The most believable version, - stone millstone mills, alas because of the design features was postponed. Another version is the bases (bases) of a column of some ancient temple is also weak (the columns, mainly manufactured from import marble). There is another very believable version. Take a look at the drawing:


Old olive press

This graphic image captures the press for the manufacture of olive oil on the Greek Island Limin Hersonissou This is not a museum exhibit, but a completely worker suitable for use olive press. This version of the use of stone circles near the village of Pottery is good, in its also the benefit testifies and more thorough treatment of the ends of the products, but there are difficulties. The difficulties are that olive trees are not growing in the Crimea. It is known that Chersonese is among the import goods bought and olive oil. So olives are not suitable here, you need to look for another application. Maybe instead of olives pressed something else, such as apples? And maybe stone circles near the pottery (Varnutka) sent for export to the same Greece? Alas, but many questions and so few answers ...

For a response to the second question, this place was chosen for the workshop of stone circles near the pottery (Varnutka), refer to the geological map and the geological section of the region of interest to us.


Geological map of Sevastopol's surroundings

As we can see most of the Heraklah Peninsula, the rocks of the Miocene-first era of the neogenic period are described (marked with the index "N1", it began 23.03 million years ago and ended 5.333 million years ago). These breeds are represented here in the form of limestone, sand and clay. The area of \u200b\u200bthe Varnutsk Valley and the village of Pottery, in close proximity to the stone circles, is represented by another geological eracho-early chalk. This era began 145.0 million years ago and ended 100.5 million years ago (designated by the index "K1"). The breed of the epoch is represented by sandstones, conglomerates and clays.

Of course, such unstable to the destruction and abrasion of rocks as limestone, and especially nosed limestones of the herakley peninsula, are not able to withstand long loads in a similar figure above the press (resistance to abrasion 0.80 cm3). Tight and homogeneous sandstones in their structure, of which the stone circles are carved near the pottery (varnutka) about ten times more resistant to abrasion (resistance to abrasion 0.08 cm3). It was this factor that was the main one when choosing a place under the workshop on the manufacture of stone circles. Of course, there are more resistant to the abrasion of the breed (granite, for example), but also the complexity in mining and in the manufacture of these products would be incomparable above.

Having answered two previous questions, we had the most unpleasant, third question. Where are these 40 unique, poorly learned stone disks near the pottery (Varnutka)? The answer to this question lies in ... the Internet. For several years now, on specialized tourist, local lore and urban forums, photos and reports are slipped about the fact that someone came by car and dragged a few stone circles that someone decorated themselves to the gift, and someone is just Lying a slide under the fence of the car service ...

Stone disks (circles) are located near the village of Pottery in the Varnutsk Valley:

Only panorama and photos

Panorama of the ravine with stone circles in the Varnutsk Valley near the village of Pottery:

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- It's just the sea and beaches. On the peninsula there are a lot of corners, where a relaxing rest will fill firing the natural beauty of river valleys and hiking in the forest for mushrooms and berries. One of the similar places is the village of Pottery, which meets auto-travelers 20 km from Sevastopol on the way to Yalta.

There are no historical attractions here, except for the cemetery soldier of the Wehrmacht, who died in the battles in the vicinity of pottery in 1941. But there is a fountain-spring with a purest and surprisingly tasty water, they go here from different places. In the district, full of wonderful pollas for the "quiet hunting" and many vineyards with amber clusters.

You can settle from the city bustle in the houses of the private sector, hotels and cottages, where prices in 2019 are at times cheaper resort. By the way, to the noisy sea coast with crowds of vacationers, if desired, can be reached by car, public transport, and the most bold - walking along mountain paths, for example, to the Golden and Commander Beach or to fig.

History

In the second half of the last century, an excavation was carried out in the village, as a result of which traces of the village of the eighth century were discovered, as well as the christian temple, destroyed by about the tenth century, revived after three centuries. The descendants of Alanov also lived there, which mixed with the locals. Later, the settlement was part of the Principality of Feodoro, more precisely, the ownership of the local feudal.

In the history of pottery there is no something special. It, like many other villages of the peninsula, belonged to Osmanam, Crimean Khanate, Russia, Ukraine. Now the village again belongs to Russia. After the 44th year, Kolkhozniki moved to the area. The village itself came to live fifty families. In the 45th year, he was given a pottery name.

Attractions and excursions

Opposite the village there is a German cemetery, on which the soldiers of the Wehrmacht buried. They died on the peninsula during World War II. The attraction is known since the cruel fight for the possession of the village was conducted in this area. Other Soviet Force came to the rescue, so the fascists were discarded back.

In pottery there is a spring with very clean water. From it made a fountain. Here, even from Sevastopol come here.

Beaches and embankments

The village is located about twenty minutes walk from the beaches. The path to them lies on the mountain paths, serpents. Overcoming obstacles, you can get on the beautiful beaches. Some of them are equipped, landscaped, but there are wild territories. Water is clean, the entrance to the water in many places is convenient.

Accommodation

Pottery has guest houses, cottages, hotels. Prices for accommodation are not high, as the resort is not located near the sea itself. Thanks to this, rest can become budget. The level of service is worthy, there are rooms of different price categories.

Entertainment and active rest

Water entertainment is available only to those who will get to the beaches. In the village itself there is a cafe.

Rest in pottery is more suitable for people seeking peace.

Luxury cottage in the unique place of the city of Sevastopol! Do you like to dream? Let's labeam together! Would you like to live in a unique eco-friendly area near Sevastopol? Would you like to enjoy silence, tranquility, serenity and getting a feeling of happiness every minute of your stay in one of the best places to live and relax in the Crimea? Then this offer is for you! Luxury cottage with a spacious crushed territory for 21 acres of land in the Baidar Valley with a stunning panoramic view! The Baidar reserve is a specially protected natural territory. In the center of the Baidar Valley there is a Chernorechensk reservoir. These places still keep in themselves corners of the untouched nature of the Crimea, with its unique juniper groves, coniferous and mixed forests, unmatched pastures and dozens of lakes, waterfalls and rivers. In the south, the Yalta Mining and Forest Reserve and the reserve Cape Ayia are adjacent to the reserve. The unique nature of this place, the purest air and stunning views will not leave you indifferent! Two-storey house built in 2010. The total area of \u200b\u200bthe house is 283m2. On the 1st floor there are: spacious kitchen-living room 29m2, two separate rooms 29m2 and 19m2, a huge corridor 33m2, a 7.5m2 bathroom, a spacious wardrobe 19m2 and an open terrace 31m2. On the 2nd floor there are 4 bedrooms: 31m2 with a huge thirty-meter terrace; 20m2; 19m2; 14m2; three bathrooms; Spacious corridor 34m2. Competent thoughtful layout. The house is fully equipped with expensive furniture and appliances - leather sofas, kitchen with built-in equipment, upholstered furniture, air conditioners, chandeliers remain almost all - you will only need slippers! If you are used to living in comfort, then you will appreciate. The territory of the site is rightfully proud of its owners! A variety of coniferous, fruit trees and bushes, rosary - amazing imagination. An artificial pond with fish is made on the plot. There is a large swimming pool at 48m3. Wonderful sauna with a pool is an excellent place to relax by the company. Garage 60m2 into several cars. Digital video surveillance, security alarm. In general, everything is done for a comfortable decent life and an unforgettable holiday! From any corner, there is a stunning view of the mountains and the valley is simply breathtaking. Nearby there are shops, clinic, kindergarten and school. The Varnutsk Valley is successfully located in terms of transport accessibility from here about 12-15 minutes drive to Sevastopol for a good highway, 30 minutes drive and you are in the very center of the city, you admire the urban embankment, attractions and monuments; 40-45 minutes before Yalta, to the nearest beach of Laspi are only 10 km along a great road, 10 minutes and you are at sea. This offer will not leave you indifferent, you fall in love with the terrain and will surely want to stay! Life has been about you! Call, see, fall love - Similar offers are extremely rarely exhibited for sale, and perhaps you dreamed of this option!