France is a state located in the west of Europe, owns overseas territories that have a different legal status.
The country area without overseas possessions is 547.03 thousand km2, the population for 2017 is 66.99 million people, the capital is the city of Paris.
Under the French jurisdiction are the islands and archipelagoes - Martinique, Guadeloupe, New Caledonia, Reunion and a number of others. The country also belongs to the Mediterranean Island of Corsica.
A detailed map of France shows the neighbors with which it has borders:
- land (length 4072 km) - Belgium, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Monaco, Andorra, Spain, Luxembourg;
- marine - United Kingdom.
The country is approximately at the same distance from the equator and the North Pole. It has a favorable geographical position, which is characterized by access to the Atlantic Ocean in the West and a large land border with most leading European countries in the East. The mainland of the country has a hexagonal form.
France on the world map: Nature and climate
The country is elongated in the meridional direction by 950 km, about the same distance you need to overcome when moving from the west to the East. Here are the following natural zones:
- broad forest;
- steppes;
- evergreen forests of the Mediterranean;
- high resistance areas.
France map in Russian shows that the highest point of the country mount Mont Blanc - 4810 m above sea level, and the lowest Rona -2 m river delta.
Relief
France on the world map is characterized by a combination of different form of relief. In the West and the North are large plains, among which the Paris pool is distinguished, the lowland of rone and sons, as well as the Aquitan lowland. In the center of the country, a hilly relief prevails, a central French array is particularly distinguished here with maximum heights of up to 1700 m. Mountains occupy about 23% of the area, the largest mountain areas of Yura, French Alps, Pyrenees, Ardennes, Vogza.
Water resources
The origins of most French rivers are located on the territory of the central massif and fall into Mediterranean Sea or Atlantic Ocean. The most extended:
- Rona - The most fulfillment river is 812 km long, which is actively used in the transport sector, the agricultural sector and hydropower. It has the biggest influx - a dream.
- Loire - The longest river of the country (1020 km), but in the summer of shipping only in the lower course, the largest tributaries of Cher, Al and Endre.
- Hay - proceeds in the flat part of France, shipping and ensures the carriage of goods between the capital and Rouen.
France's coastline has a length of 4668 km and passes through the Mediterranean Sea, the Biscay Bay and the Strait of La Mans, which belong to the Atlantic Ocean. It combines plain beaches and rocks, long shores and sharp bends.
Flora and fauna
A little more than a quarter of the territory of France is covered with forests. Oaks, birch trees, ate, walnut are growing in the Western and Nordic regions. In the area of \u200b\u200bthe Mediterranean coast, palm trees grow, agawa, cork oak, citrus fruit. About 15% of the territory is occupied by parks and reserves. The National Park of Merkutur has 2 thousand species of plants, the tenth of which belongs to the disappearing. In Seven, more than 2.2 thousand species of plants of continental and Mediterranean type grows.
On the territory of the country lives about 135 mammalian species, including one missing and 20 more are at different stages of disappearance. Here you can find a wolf, affection, raccoon dog, forest cat, lan, a few types of seals, Finval, blue whale, spotted deer and many other animals.
From reptile only one poisonous - ordinary viper.
In coastal areas there are many species of fish - herring, tuna, cod, flounder, mackerel and others.
Climatic features
Most of France is located in the zone of moderate climate, in the area of \u200b\u200bthe Mediterranean coast, the subtropical climate prevails. Thanks to the exhaustion in the meridional direction, the country is characterized by climate diversity. In the North-Western and Western regions (Brittany, Normandy), a pronounced marine climate with a large amount of precipitation, soft winter, moderately warm summer and frequent strong winds. The average temperatures of winter months +5, + 7 ° C, summer +16, + 17 ° C.
In the east, the climate is more continental - it is characterized by a greater amplitude of the temperature, so winter is colder here (the average January is 0 ° C), and the summer is noticeably warmer (the average values \u200b\u200bof July + 20 ° C).
In the southern regions, the subtropical climate of the Mediterranean type dominates. Here are very rare negative temperatures, most of the precipitation falls in winter. Summer long and roast, in the western half of about 100 days a year the cold North-West Wind Mistral happens.
Map of France with cities. Administrative division of the country
The country is divided into 18 regions, of which 12 are located in the continental part, 1 on the island of Corsica and 5 refer to the category of overseas. They do not have legal autonomy, but has the right to take the budget and introduce their taxes.
All regions include 101 Department and Lyon Metropolis. Low units are considered the communes, which are 36682.
Largest cities
On the map of France with cities in Russian, you can see the location of all settlements of the country, including the largest. These include:
- Paris - The capital of the state with a population of 2.27 million people (2014). Located on the shores of the Seine River in the northern half of the country in the north-French lowland. The length from the west to the east is about 18 km, and from north to south in two Aza less.
- Marseilles - The largest port of France with a population of 869.8 thousand people (2015). Located next to the mouth of the Rhone River on the coast of the Lyon Bay of the Mediterranean Sea. The city is located on the hills, which are elongated by tiers along the sea coast. Next to him many calans - rocky bays.
- Lyon. - City in the south-east of the country with a population of 506.6 thousand people (2014). Located on the territory of the Ron Lowland at the site of the river river Rona. Around Lyon is more than the number of gardens and vineyards.
- One word, one country, but as many associations comes to mind, having heard this melodic name. Melodic? Exactly.
Thousands of poets, composers challenged this truly an amazing country, familiar to us by their romantic landscapes, dizzying perfumes, exquisite fashion, stunning attractions and unique atmosphere of feelings and love.
Everyone in the shower at least once dreamed of visiting different corners of this state, enjoy the view of one of the most famous creatures of mankind - the Eiffel Tower, which was undoubtedly not only the symbol of the capital of the country, but also France itself.
What is just worth a special French color, which we can see even in the most remote stalls, markets and private shops. However, the excellent atmosphere is created not only by sights and magnificent panoramas, the inhabitants themselves create a special French spirit, accustomed to idealize everything around themselves and be particularly friendly to tourists and foreign guests.
France on the world map
The following is an interactive map of France in Russian from Google. You can move the map to the right and left, up and down with the mouse, as well as change the map scale icons "+" and "-", which are located in the right side of the map or with the mouse wheel. In order to find out where France is located on the world map or on the map of Europe, the same way to reduce the map scale even more.
In addition to the map with the names of objects, you can look at France from the satellite if you click on the "show satellite map" switch in the lower left corner of the map.
Below are another map of France. In order to see the map in full, click on it and the image will open in a new window. Also, the card can be printed and take with you on the road.
You presented the most basic and detailed maps of France, which you can always use to find the object you are interested in or for any other purposes. Pleasant travel!
France is located in the west of Europe. The administrative state is divided into 27 regions, including the 101 Department. France is part of the European Union, the initiator of which was. The country is the presidential republic. The legislative power in the state is carried out by parliament, which consists of the Senate and the National Assembly. The executive power in France is carried out by the Prime Minister. He is responsible for the current economic policy. The Prime Minister is headed by the Cabinet of Ministers and provides execution of laws.
France borders with Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg, Italy, Switzerland and Spain. In the West, the state is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, in the north-west Strait of La Mans and in the south of the Mediterranean Sea.
The capital of France is the city of Paris - one of the largest European centers. The France map in Russian allows you to see that the Sena River flows through Paris. By the number of attendance by tourists, France is the most popular country. Paris is considered the most tourist city of Europe, and Eiffel Tower is the most popular landmark of Paris.
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France is a country with a rich cultural heritage. Over the centuries, she was the main center of culture, which was distributed to the whole world. Until now, this amazing country remains the leader in the field of fashion, movies. In Paris, the headquarters of the United Nations on education, science and culture are headquartered. In the territory of France, monuments of antique architecture and romance style are preserved. The largest church of Europe is Toulouse. But the country is famous for its gothic monuments. The most famous gothic monuments are Cathedrals Chartra, Amiens and Reims.
The most visited places of France is Loire Castles. On the map of France with cities it is easy to find the Loire River. Architectural facilities are located in the valley of the Loire River (its length of 1020 kilometers) in its shores, as well as her tributaries - Men, Cher, Andre, Vienne. Architectural monuments are located on the territory of the two administrative districts - the center and land of Loire and four departments. All castles located along the Loire are included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
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In the suburbs of Paris, the city of Versale is the famous palace and park ensemble - the former residence of the French kings. Versailles is a century of tourism of world importance.
France map with regions
France on the world map
Map of France detailed
Travel map France
Map France
France is an amazing country in which one region is more interesting than the other and each of them is worthy of visiting. The France map will help you navigate and outline the most interesting places for you.
Before excursions to neighboring countries, it will not be superfluous to consider the location of France on the world map. France borders: in the north with Belgium, in the northeast - with Luxembourg and Germany, in the east with Switzerland, in the south-east - with Monaco and Italy, in the south-west with Andorra and Spain. France also owns Corsica Island and more than twenty overseas territories and departments.
The map of France can be very useful to you on journey through this European country. With the help of a map, for example, you can see the location of the cities relative to each other, calculate approximate travel time, posing tourist routes. A detailed map of France will be useful when visiting one or more of the twenty seven regions of the country. The map of France in Russian will be convenient and when planning travel and already in place. Also pay attention to the map of France with sights. Any of the presented cards can be printed and take with you.
Get unforgettable impressions of adventure in Europe will help a detailed map of France in Russian with cities. Also helps you find hotels and resorts of France Map Google.
An interactive map of France makes it possible not to lose and find the most magical attractions, which in turn will help you to plunge on your head in the romanticism of this beautiful country, to visit winery plantations or immerse yourself in the mysterious and beautiful world of Provence.
France on the map of Europe
France itself on the map of Europe, not counting its overseas possessions, is located in the West. We list the main and largest boundaries of the state:
- On the southwestern side of the border, Spain is located;
- Italy is adjacent in the southeastern border;
- From the east - Switzerland;
- From the north border with Belgium;
- In the northeast - Germany.
The main administrative unit of the state is its capital - Paris. Paris on the map of France is located in the region called Il de France, it is located north of the center called Loire Valley.
France hotels
The whole country is the main tourist faith for those who love the thermal or sea resorts of France. Hotels are clearly visible on such a map. You can find for yourself relatively inexpensive options or book rooms in those hotels that will be not far from those places where you decide to make your tour.
Cheapest tickets from Moscow to Paris and back
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Airports of Country
In total, about 130 airbrokes in the French Republic. Therefore, choosing France airports on the map, take into account your stop. This means that if you are going to Nice, you will be more suitable for the airport Nice Côte d'Azur or Marseille Provence.
For those who wish to visit the Ski Resort Val Torans will be more convenient to Lyon Airport (Lyon-Saint Exupry). And if you dream to get to the ocean resort of Biarritz, then you will be more suitable Aeroport Biarritz Pays Basque.
Climate and weather
Since the territory of the country is extensive and from the West, and from the north is washed by its Atlantic Ocean, as well as from the southern part of the Mediterranean Sea, the climate is quite diverse here.
Therefore, the Mediterranean coast of the climate, respectively, is the Mediterranean, on the part of the Atlantic Ocean - Oceanic, and in the very center there is already continental. In summer, it is usually hot, about 23 - 25 degrees of heat. And in the winter period, there is enough raincoat and the average temperature fluctuates about + 7-10 degrees Celsius.
The best ski resorts
France's ski resorts are tied up not only disdicted extremes, but also ordinary tourists who loving mountain walks and hiking. On this map you can find the resort of Lez Ark. Ski resort Lezark is located in the heart of the majestic Alps on the border with Italy. This is one of the most famous ski resorts after Val Thorens.
The best resorts of France, one of the many of which Val Thurans - gives its travelers the opportunity to express themselves in skiing or carelessly ride on the tuning of the funicular. Val Transo is the highest (2300 m) ski resort in the monarchy.
The geographical or physical map of France makes it possible to take a look at the relief of the state, to understand where and what water objects (hydrography) are located on it. And also clarify the location and boundaries of nature reserves and mountain zones. Find the capital, region, settlements will help the political map of France. Regions of France on the map, and more precisely, each area is marked with different colors.
sights
If you are a fan of French Cheese Camembert, Livaro and Pont L'wek, go to their historic homeland Normandia. Normandy on the map of France is the north-western region of the monarchy. If you are a wine gourmet and arrived at rest in the monarchy do not forget to look at the main, the old agricultural province of the wine regions of France - Burgundy, Alsace, Corsica, Bordeaux.
If you are a lover of classics and beauty go to the Louvre. In addition to the ski and balneological centers, entertainment lovers can go to European Disneyland, Grand Opera, and of course admire the Eiffel Tower.
Chamonium
Chamonix is \u200b\u200ba city that is the center of the Ski region Chamonix-Mont Blanc. Chamonium is known for its famous 20 kilometer empty descent, called the White Valley, with the top of the Egyi-du Midi (3843 meters).
Courchevel
Kurscavel attracts skiers and snowboarders with their wide and smooth tracks. The longest length of the length is almost 4 km. Here weighing wealthy people and celebrities from around the world.
Tin
In this wonderful place of lovers of skiing, the World Cup has been carried out. A total of a total of 300 km long.
Resorts at sea
Sea and balneological resorts of France on the map were equipped mainly on coasts on two sides of the French monarchy. The best spa center in all of Europe can provide an Evian resort on the Lake Geneva.
Ruaya
The history of the Overlin region began in the ancient century, but the place where the most famous thermal resorts of France are located only at 19 V. Ruaya Resort is located in a mountainous area, which fascinates tourists with its unique nature and the riot of greenery, among other things, balneotherapy is held in the resort. In the Overlin region, you can also visit the equally famous resort of Vichy, in which there are many wellness centers, as well as medieval palaces and castles.
Riviera
Riviera is a delightful coast, which will be supplied along the Mediterranean Sea and divided into two halves. One French, other Italian. The coast itself is eliminated by magnificent beaches, which in turn are at the foot of the Fairy Tale Hills Alps. The eastern part of the Riviera begins from Marseille and ends with the border with Italy.
Marseille on the map of France is located in the south-east, this is the largest port of the country in the Provence region. Provence himself on the map of France is also located among the Alps and the sea in the southeastern part of the country. Riviera is the most popular resort with a typical Mediterranean climate.
20 kilometers from Nice, a dwarf state of Monaco on the coast of the Ligurian Sea is located. Monaco has the most prestigious and famous resort area, in the Monte Carlo district. There are many sports competitions, such as UEFA matches, Formula 1 races, Tour de France cycling, etc.
Cany-sur-Mer
Cany-sur-Mer is a tourist center located all in the same region of Provence, not far from Nice. In turn, Nice on the map of France is located next to the border of Italy. The Bay of Angels is a region of not only resorts and beaches, but also famous people and stunning attractions.
Cote d'Azur
The Cote d'Azur France is the French part of the entire Mediterranean coast. Attractive for tourists soft and friendly weather, but because of the large flower flow, rest and real estate here are the most expensive.
