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New South Wales cities:,
Queensland cities:,
South Australia cities:
Western Australia cities:
Life in Australia's cities
How do you see life in cities in Australia? Perhaps cheerful and carefree: the scorching sun is shining, and the oceans attract to their shores, offering to relax, enjoying the natural beauty…. Maybe someone associates Australia with huge arid deserts and wild aborigines forced to roam the continent in search of better life…. Someone imagines green forests, where koalas doze in the trees, endless fields where funny kangaroos frolic, and gardens that bring harvests of exotic fruits several times a year .... There is, of course, some truth in all these common opinions about Australia. But first of all, Australia is a highly developed country, characterized by a high standard of living of the population.
The Australian state, the capital of which is the city of Canberra, covers the entire mainland and several nearby islands in the Indian and Pacific Ocean. The country is subdivided into several states and territories, with a total of about 20 million people. Most Australians are urban dwellers, only 15% of the population prefers to live permanently in the countryside.
Fast forward to southeast Australia and enter the Sami big city states - Sydney. Sydney is a large business center, it is here that the offices of the largest Australian and international companies are located. The majority of Sydney residents have prestigious high-paying jobs. Despite the fact that this city is one of the most expensive in the world, the standard of living of the local population is very high. Almost every Sydney resident can afford to live the classic Australian dream of owning a seaside home. Salaries in Sydney are the highest in Australia, enabling every member of the local family to move around own car, enjoy the full range of necessary medical services, do not deny yourself regular entertainment. Nevertheless, families living in Sydney and other metropolitan areas - Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide are in no hurry to have children, and often refuse to reproduce at all, devoting all day to work, evenings - to rest in entertainment establishments, which are huge in Sydney quantity, and on weekends - shopping. Like many Australians, wealthy metropolitan residents rarely support their elderly parents, striving only for career advancement.
South of the mainland is the island of Tasmania, which is part of the Australian state. The capital of Tasmania is Hobart, considered a conservative provincial town. It is home to about 130 thousand people. The local population also has a high standard of living, but they are not employed in office work, but in the highly developed handicraft and shipbuilding industry. The income level of residents of Hobard and other provincial cities is slightly lower than that of the population of megacities, but their life is much calmer and more measured. In provincial towns there is no fuss, endless traffic jams, you can always find free place for parking. Local residents calmly do what they love, do not chase entertainment too much, but do not deny themselves the opportunity to relax on the coast.
Fast forward to the east of Queensland. Here is the small town of Charters Towers, which is inhabited by only 8 thousand people. The Charters Towers are separated from the coast by a mountain range, so there are not many local residents involved in tourism. Cattle breeding and agriculture are developed here. Many residents have their own farms, the richest families use the labor of hired workers on their plantations, those who are poorer work on their own, thus ensuring a good standard of living for themselves. Residents of villages and small towns in Australia can afford to have their own home, of course, much more modest than the population of megacities, an inexpensive car. They spend a lot of time on agricultural work, have a simpler attitude towards childbirth, and are less eager to have fun and rest.
Australia's cities, both large and small, are highly developed. Residents of both provinces and metropolitan areas can afford to take loans to buy housing, the prices for which are very high here. Many Australian families choose to live by repaying debts to banks on a regular basis. Australians are united by high working capacity and boundless patriotism. And the homeland pays them the same, creating favorable conditions for life in Australia.
Just 80 kilometers south of Sydney is the relaxed city of Wollongong. It has two fantastic beaches. The city also has great surfing spots both on its territory and in the surrounding area. Although Wollongong is not particularly attractive, it has a beautiful backdrop of the green peaks of Illawar. Thanks to the students, there is always a lively atmosphere in the city. There are also a number of good restaurants and bars where you can sample the local cuisine.
Launceston is located on the banks of the Tamar River and is the second largest city in the state of Tasmania. Its inhabitants compete fiercely in glory with the capital Hobart, while being extremely friendly. Despite its modest growth, the city has preserved excellent colonial architecture, a vibrant arts scene and traditional cuisine. It's pretty beautiful city, the main attraction of which is the stunning Cataract Gorge. There are several interesting routes for hiking... Tamar Valley vineyards are also worth a visit, as well as national park Ben Lomond nearby.
This city is located just 70 km from Melbourne. The heart of Geelong is centered around the promenade in Hall Corio, where visitors can find the highest quality restaurants and shops. In truth, the city is far from the largest in the region and there are not so many interesting sights here. Geelong was the center of industry, so its neighborhoods are clearly not attractive. However, it is the perfect place to watch an Australian football soccer match. Many people use Geelong as a stopover on their way to the Great Ocean Road and Bellarin Peninsula.
Australia's second largest city is a charming and laid-back place to visit. It is located on the coast in New South Wales. Newcastle has an interesting historical architecture, lots of surfing spots and of course, beautiful beaches to relax. All of this masks the fact that the city was built on the coal industry and is still the largest exporter of this ore in the world. Newcastle is a great base from which to explore the surrounding area, including mountains, extensive beaches and nearby vineyards in the Hunter Valley.
Despite its remote location in the center of Australia, 1,500 kilometers from the nearest town, Alice Springs is definitely worth a visit. It will take you a little time and effort to get to this small town. A scenic journey is only half the attraction. There is little interest in the city itself - aside from Aboriginal museums and art galleries - but its hinterland location and access to stunning attractions such as Uluru, Ayers Rock and Kata Tjuta make such a daunting push worth the effort. Alice Springs is located on the banks of the Todd River and is the ideal gateway to many of the incredible scenery in the surrounding area.
A popular destination with tourists and locals alike. The main advantage of the Gold Coast is the spectacular combination of sun, sea and surf. All hotels and homes are centered on the city's almost endless array of beaches, with Surfers Paradise being the most popular of these. Beautiful place to visit where the sun is almost guaranteed at any time of the year. Combined with a lively and bustling nightlife, you are guaranteed to have a good time. Among other things, the Golden Coast has many incredible amusement parks that can be easily visited within two to three days.
With a busy promenade, lots of fun beautiful mountainsand the deep blue ocean surrounding the coast, Hobart is certainly scenic spot to visit as the most southern City in the country. Hobart's remote location on the island of Tasmania ironically helped preserve historic buildings and Victorian architecture - primarily because it was overlooked for so long. Now the good times are back, and Hobart welcomes more people to its shores every year with a wealth of attractions and an exciting entertainment program.
The cosmopolitan city of Darwin has a rich cultural heritage unique to Australia. Composed of citizens of over fifty nationalities, it is a cultural place with an eclectic mix of Asian and Aboriginal influences. It is these factors that make Darwin so exciting to visit. In the laid-back city on the Timor Sea coast, many try to stop for a few days. Hikers use Darwin as a base to explore the nearby natural wonders of Lichfield and Kakadu National Parks, as well as the impressive Tiwi Islands.
Australia's capital is a planned city that is slowly turning into a fantastic destination for travelers. Originally populated by politicians and civil servants, today the young city has numerous museums, galleries and monuments to explore. Thanks in part to a large student community, there is a lively stage here nightlifeas well as many restaurants and bars to choose from. Canberra has many quality activities in fresh air... From here you can also explore the Namaji National Park.
The unforgettable young capital of Western Australia is the perfect place to visit if you are looking for some rest and relaxation. With beautiful beaches, amazing weather and a cosmopolitan atmosphere, Perth is a city to enjoy life. It has a variety of bars, restaurants and cultural sites, as well as many outdoor activities that attract visitors and locals alike. Perth is one of the most isolated cities in the world and if you dare to visit it then stop for at least a few days.
The third largest city in Australia, Brisbane is the capital of the Sunshine State. This beautiful city is blessed with a delightful climate throughout the year. Hence, there are endless outdoor activities to keep you entertained. Besides kayaking, mountain climbing, hiking and biking, there are many more active entertainment... Located on the banks of the Brisbane River, the city offers a range of waterfront restaurants, bars and music clubs. It is a dynamic city full of positive emotions. Today Brisbane is also one of the world's music capitals thanks to the talented local Australian music scene.
Although Adelaide is known as a city of churches, its residents claim that there are actually more pubs here than church spiers. This attitude emphasizes the ease and good sense of humor among the locals. Adelaide has a number of inviting restaurants and live music venues to unwind. The city is built on the banks of the Torrens River and is famous for its picturesqueness with many green areas, which perfectly save from the heat. Located in the heart of South Australia's wine regions, it offers some of the best wines in the country. Adelaide's attractions include numerous museums and galleries, as well as the nearby Belair National Park. The most the best time to visit the city is the month of March, when the largest number of festivals and events are held here.
Surrounded by rainforest, Cairns is a tourist-oriented city. Consequently, upon arrival, you will encounter crowds in this friendly, laid-back city on your way to attractions. Cairns is considered one of the the most beautiful cities Australia, when it comes to incredible natural wonders - the impressive Great Barrier Reef is the main reason people visit the city. This is amazing natural miracle can be easily visited by boat. There are also several islands you can stay on. Many people use Cairns as a gateway to the region, which is also home to Daintree National Park and Queensland Outback.
The second largest city in the country is a stylish cosmopolitan place to visit, with the maximum amount of fun waiting for you. One of the best cities to live in the world, Melbourne has a European feel and highlights the fact that it is home to citizens of countless countries from all over the world - that's what gives it that unique, multicultural feel. It is often considered cultural capital country, as it has many art galleries, a vibrant music scene and fantastic food from around the world. While Melbourne cannot compare to Sydney in terms of stunning attractions, the city wins when it comes to its authentic, diverse and vibrant neighborhoods.
Australia's crown jewel - Sydney's iconic landscape makes it a prime destination for most tourists. Sydney's Opera House and Harbor Bridge is an undeniable symbol of the city, although the stunning Bondi Beach and ideal harbor port are just as dazzling. The vibrant city of Sydney has a vibrant cultural and artistic scene, making it a magnet for the modern traveler. With more than two hundred years of history, there are several beautiful historical sites to visit, and not far from Sydney lie magnificent National parks Australia. We can safely say that Sydney is the most beautiful city in Australia and the # 1 place on this list.
It is amazing because it is the only state that occupies an entire continent, and most of the flora and fauna are found only in its vastness. In this article, we will list the cities in Australia. You can see the list of all settlements in the tables below. However, to begin with, let's give some general information.
general information
As you can see, not too large (considering the huge territory). Its density is only 3 persons / km 2. This is due to the fact that most of the territory is occupied by the huge Big Sandy and others. It should be noted that Australia has one of the highest urbanization rates - 89%. Most of the population lives on the east coast. Next, we will tell you what cities in Australia exist. We will also give a list of the largest and most beautiful.
Largest cities in Australia
Sydney is the pearl of Australia, the largest economic, cultural and industrial center of the country, with 4.8 million people. The city is very young, and therefore cannot boast of many interesting sights. Despite this, tourists love it very much. Among the main highlights of Sydney are the Opera House, Australian Museum, Harbor Bridge, Cathedral of the Blessed Virgin Mary, City Hall and Sydney TV Tower. Be sure to visit these places if you visit this beautiful corner of the globe.
Melbourne is one of the largest cities in Australia and the capital of Victoria. Its population is 4.25 million inhabitants. It is easy to calculate that these 2 cities (Sydney and Melbourne) became home to 40% of the population of the entire country. What is worth seeing in Melbourne? Be sure to visit the Royal Exhibition Center, Victoria State, the Melbourne Museum, the State Library of Victoria, and the Memorial Monument replicating one of the mausoleums at Halicarnassus. In addition, the city will delight you with impressive skyscrapers, a sea of \u200b\u200bshops, restaurants, nightclubs and cafes.
Brisbane is a large city located in the east of Australia. The population is 2.15 million people. Especially popular places among tourists are the "green lungs" of the city - parks Roma Street Parkland, Mount Coot-tha, South Bank Parkland and Brisbane City Botanic Gardens.
The cities of Australia, the list of which is given above, enjoy the special attention of tourists and businessmen. These include Perth (1.865 million), Adelaide (1.225 million) and the Gold Coast (591,000). Canberra is a large center with a population of over 345 thousand people. It houses many cultural institutions, government offices, etc. This is where we finish listing (due to their absence) big cities Australia. You can read the list of the rest later in the article.
Complete list of cities in Australia
As you can see, the 7 largest cities of this state account for 65% of the total population. As for the rest of the settlements, they are located near megalopolises. Now we will introduce you to all cities in Australia. We will form an alphabetical list based on the city's belonging to a particular state. The population will be indicated in brackets. Let's start.
Western Australia and Northern Territory cities
Queensland and New South Wales cities
| Queensland | N.S.W. |
1. Bundaberg (71,000). 2. Brisbane (state capital) (2,150,185). 3. Gympie (10 933). 4. Gladstone (28,808). 5. Year-Coast (591,473). 6. Ipswich (168,131). 7. Caloundra (41,293). 8. Cairns (150,920). 9. McKie (85,700). 10. Mount Isa (23,673). 11. Maryborough (21,501). 12. Nambour (9774). 13. Rockhampton (76,729). 14. Redcliffe (8981). 15. Sunshine Coast (251,081). 16. Townsville (185,768). 17. Toowoomba (128,600). 18. Weipa (3291). 19. Harvey Bay (61,469). 20. Charters Towers (8000). | 1. Armidale (19,485). 2. Bathurst (34,303). 3. Broken Hill (19,754). 4. Wyong (3116). 5. Wollongong (292,190). 6. Gosford (155,271). 7. Goulburn (20,127). 8. Grafton (17,501). 9. Griffith (17,890). 10.Debbo (38,037). 11. Katoomba (7623). 12. Coffs Harbor (25,953). 13. Queenbian (26,500). 14. Lismore (30,086). 15. Lake Macquarie (200,000). 16. Maitland (61,431). 17. Nauru (34,479). 18. Newcastle (288,732). 19. Albury (53,507). 20. Orange (39 329). 21. Port Macquarie (44 313). 22. Garlic (18 316). 23. Sydney (state capital) (4,800,000). 24. Tamworth (47,595). 25.Tuid Heads (19,116). 26. Wagga-Wagga (44,935). |
Victoria, South Australia and Tasmania
Now you have learned all the cities of Australia. The list of the above can be supplemented by Canberra, which is part of the Australian Capital Territory.
The current population of Australia is over 19 million. Almost 10 million people live in a relatively small area of \u200b\u200bland along the eastern and south coast... In two - Sydney and Melbourne, about 40% of the country's population is concentrated. Below is a list of the largest and most popular tourist cities in Australia.
Canberra
Brisbane
Brisbane Is a beautiful tropical city with a million population, the third largest after Sydney and Melbourne - the capital of Queensland. Located at the mouth of Brisbane. Now the city is an original interweaving of modern and colonial styles of architecture. The spiers of Victorian churches here are combined with palm trees planted in front of the facades of skyscrapers, which looks quite original.
Perth
Perth - main city west coast, capital of the state of Western Australia. It is called "the pearl of Australia". Perth is home to the Mint, which tells the story of gold mining in Western Australia. Despite the many modern buildings, there are few Victorian houses left in the city, very beautiful building theater of the nineteenth century - Theater of His Majesty.
Australia is a state located in the Southern Hemisphere and occupies an entire continent. It is the only state that has no land borders with any other. The mainland, which is also called the same as the state, is located near New Zealand and Indonesia. Official name this country is the Australian Union.
The attraction of Australia is in its controversies. Along with the fact that it is a developed country and occupies a leading position in economic development among the countries of the world, on its territory the residence of the indigenous population is still preserved in its original form. It is also distinguished by the presence of an unusual flora and fauna.
Flag
The Australian flag has a blue background, the British flag is in the upper left corner, and there are 6 white stars below it. The white stars represent the constellation of the Southern Cross, one large star with seven rays represents the six states of Australia, and the seventh ray speaks of the outer territories. The colors of the flag follow the colors of the UK flag.
Coat of arms
The coat of arms of Australia is a combination of fauna and geographical features. Above are the coats of arms of the first three Australian states, below are three more. Above the shield is the same seven-sided star as on the flag. It denotes the number of states and surrounding territories.
The shield is supported by an emu and a light brown kangaroo. They are considered unofficial representatives of the country, this is understandable, because these animals are firmly associated in the minds of the Australian Union. The shield itself is divided into six parts, bordered with silvery thread and decorated with fourteen black crosses. Subdivision means subdivision into states. In the lower position of the coat of arms, you can see a scroll on which the name of the nation is indicated.
Language and currency
English is the official language of the country, but there are tribes in the territory that have their own local languages.
The Australian dollar is the only currency in the world that uses special thin plastic.
Australian cities
Australian cities have consistently become the cities that are the most convenient for people to live in. There are 89 cities in Australia, the largest of which is Sydney. It is an international class seaport and is famous for its attractions.
Canberra
The capital of Australia is Canberra, although it is not the largest in size and population in the country. About 350,000 citizens live there. This city became the capital in many respects due to the fact that it was specially artificially created at an equal distance from Sydney and Melbourne in order to put an end to the claims of these major cities to the title of the capital.
The city became the embodiment of the idea of \u200b\u200ba city - a garden. It is called the forest capital of the country, there is a lot of greenery. The architecture is well integrated into the landscape, it gives the impression of the most convenient city for life. The city houses parliament buildings, trade missions, embassies, editorial offices of newspapers, offices, a museum, and educational institutions. The attractions of Canberra include:
- Theater center.
- National Museum of the country.
- Dinosaur Museum.
- Memorial dedicated to James Cook.
- Namaji is a national park.
- Tidbinbilla is a wildlife park.
Sydney
This city is home to about five and a half million people. It is the capital of one of the states and has earned the right to be called the financial and intellectual capital of Australia. Many people who are just getting acquainted with the history of the country are surprised that this city did not become the capital of the entire country. Here is the most big port Australian Union, the airport receives large international flights... Many people, getting to Sydney, fall in love with Australia and stay here forever. It is a very beautiful and comfortable city for living. It was founded as the first European colony and was named after the British minister who did much for the colony. The city has a good geographic location, it is located in a valley, bounded by mountain ranges, and the sea stretches along one of its sides. Many nationalities and many cultures are gathered in the city. It is unique in its fullness with different world ideas about the universe.
There are many places in Sydney that are visited by tourists:
- Sydney opera theatre Is an inimitable and unique creation of a Danish architect. It generates controversy and strikes the eye. Built to house the Opera Theater as well as concert hall and drama theater. This structure represents the entire country in a variety of images that are common throughout the world.
- Museum of Australia. It houses a large number of works of art and other objects that tell the story and cultural heritage country.
- TV tower. This place is very popular with tourists. Its height is about 250 meters, there are souvenir shops and restaurants, as well as an observation deck from which you can see the whole city.
- Aquarium. This is unique underwater structure, includes tunnels that allow you to see the seabed and follow the life of its inhabitants.
- Harbor Bridge. This is a famous arch bridge in Sydney.
Melbourne
The second largest city in the country, it is home to about four and a half million inhabitants. It is also the capital of the state, located in the southeastern part of the country. It is considered an industrial and cultural center. Economic forums and industrial events of a global scale are often held here. In 1959, this city hosted the Olympic Games, all buildings for these major sporting events have been preserved and are still working.
Melbourne is home to art galleries that are widely known throughout the world.
- The gallery of world art displays paintings by Rembrandt and Rubens, as well as all kinds of works from ancient civilizations.
- Eureka Tower has observation deck at an altitude of 285 meters. It offers breathtaking views of the ocean and mountains.
- The Melbourne Concert Hall is another piece of innovative architecture. The forms of this building are embodied with glass and concrete.
- Philip's Island is a theme park.
Melbourne amazes with its beauty and evening views. Illumination in the city is another of his business card... In the morning and in the evening, there is a parade of penguins in Melbourne, and there is a park in the south where koalas live.
The Great Ocean Road begins from Melbourne, it is as if carved into the rocks, which gives it a terrifying look.
Brisbane
The city has up to two million inhabitants. The capital of the state, it often hosts political summits and meetings of scientists from all over the world. The city has many business centers, hotels and amusement parks... it main airport country. There are a lot of parks in Brisbane, but they are successfully combined with modern architecture.
Places to visit:
- Amusement park "Big Pineapple". In this park there is a unique pineapple plantation, which is open to tourists.
- A park in which the favorite animals of Australians live - koalas.
- Queensland Museum. There are many artifacts here that testify to the life of the country's indigenous population - the aborigines.
Perth
A city with a population of two million. Located in Western Australia on the coast indian Ocean... It is in ninth place in the list of cities that appear to be the most comfortable to live in.
There is something to visit here:
- Koala Sanctuary is where tourists are allowed to hold and feed a koala.
- The Perth Zoo is one of the oldest in Australia, with many species collected here, all of them living in comfortable conditions.
- A stone wave is a rock formation that resembles sea waves in its appearance. Under different lighting conditions, they take on bizarre views.
Adelaide
City in the south of Australia. It has a little over one million inhabitants. The administrative buildings are multi-storey, but ordinary residential complexes rarely have more than two storeys. The city is filled with parks and bizarre artificial reservoirs. Here you can visit unique places:
- Winemaking center. There is a wine museum and tasting rooms. Collected wines from all states of the country and produced their own varieties.
- Kangaroo island. There are excursions from the city that take tourists to the island with wild nature by sea.
- Tanzania. This cultural Center built for aborigines.
Urban growth and country development
Australia's cities are expanding rapidly and the population is increasing. The fact that Australia is one of the most environmentally friendly places in the world is attracting many people to relocate. Newcastle comes close to the number of millionaire cities. The culture of the whole country and its multinationality seem to be very interesting for tourists, which helps to develop and saturate the infrastructure.
Australia attracts tourists with its animals and flora... Nowhere else are there such unique animals, they simply cannot live in other conditions. Australia is one of those continents where monkeys or hoofed animals do not exist, it burns a lot about unique climatic conditions mainland. The most convenient areas for tourism and life are coastal.
North- east Coast known for the Great Barrier Reef, which stretches for 2000 km. Many islands, which are located on the reef, have been turned into elite recreation centers. The population density in Australia depends on the territory, cities are densely populated, but other areas sometimes do not count even one person per square meter. The fact is that more than half of the territory of the entire country is not suitable for living due to the too hot climate.
The Australians themselves are very open and sociable people. The mixture of British roots and American touch makes them positive and cheerful. It is difficult to get into the country if you do not follow strict rules, therefore those tourists who get there are respected in advance by the permanent population of the country.
