Suwon Stadium is a multifunctional stadium built for the 2002 FIFA World Cup.
The stadium has a capacity of almost 44,000 people.
Besides football field This sports facility has a swimming pool, roller skating rink, golf course and a sculpture park.
The concept of the roof of this stadium is very original - its creation was inspired by the image of a bird in flight.
The Korean Football Club Suwon Samsung Bluewings uses Suwon Stadium as its home arena. The South Korean national team also trains here.
Korean folk village
The Korean Folk Village, located near Suwon, tells tourists and modern Korean families about what Korea used to be like. The village has impressed modern children since 1974 because people used to live in one-story houses with wooden roofs and thatched walls.
The village is located at the foot of the mountain, and all buildings are designed in the style of temple architecture. This village even has a provincial governor's residence, built in the style of royal palaces, but with a simple layout: the main gate, the reception hall and the main office. The houses of all wealthy people consisted of separate sectors: for masters, for men and guests, for servants, storerooms, bedrooms for women, kitchens. The protected place housed a family treasury - a family altar with tablets bearing the names of ancestors.
Poor people lived in houses made of wood and clay. They were heated by the ondol heating system, when heat enters the house from the floor.
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Suwon Fortress
Hwaseong Fortress (Suwon), built in the 18th century. - one of the main attractions of the city of Suwon. The construction of the fortress took two years - from 1794 to 1796. King Jeonjo erected a fortress in honor of his father's memory and in honor of the founding of a new city. The length of the fortress wall is about 6 kilometers, and the best technologies of that time were used in its construction, typical for both the East and the West. The combination of Western and Eastern styles makes Suwon Fortress stand out from other Korean buildings.
There are four entrances to the fortress, oriented to the four cardinal points, and another gate was built in the place where the stream meets the walls. The construction was supervised by the best engineers of the time, and even modern scientists admit that the walls were built very meticulously and scientifically. The Suwon Fortress deserves to be considered one of the best fortifications, it has many special holes for protection from arrows and spears, levers for lifting heavy stones and other elements. Over the years of its existence, the Suwon Fortress has experienced many tumultuous events and destruction, and during the Korean War it was so damaged that it was decided not even to restore it. Complete reconstruction was carried out only in 1975-1979, and in December 1997 it was included in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
The most popular attractions in Suwon with descriptions and photos for every taste. Choose the best places for visiting famous places Suwon on our website.
Suwon (Suwon-si) is the capital and largest city of the Gyeonggi province of the Republic of Korea. Population approx. 1.2 million people. Suwon is located 30 kilometers south of Seoul. Sometimes called the capital of Korean football, the city is home to the most famous Korean football team, Suwon Samsung Bluewings. The city is home to a research center for the leading divisions of Samsung Electronics (Samson Chonja). Suwon is the twin city of the Russian Nizhny Novgorod.
During the Three Kingdoms, present-day Suwon was home to a settlement known as Mosu, later renamed Mahol. During the reign of Silla, Mahol was renamed Suson County, and during the reign of the Goryeo dynasty - in Suju. The modern name was received in 1413, the status of the city (si) was obtained in 1949. King Jeonjo made an unsuccessful attempt to move the country's capital to Suwon in 1796. For this, the famous Hwaseong Fortress was built around the city, which is a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Site. The fortress exists to this day, being the main attraction of the city.
Geography
The city is located in the central part of Gyeonggi Province, bordered by Uiwang in the north, Anyang in the west, Yongin in the east, and Hwaseong in the south. The landscape is mostly hilly. Several lakes, the largest of which is Woncheon. Highest point- Mount Phaldalsan (143 meters).
Economy
Suwon is one of the largest industrial centers in Korea. The main sectors of the economy are electronics, textile industry, chemical industry, metallurgy, paper industry, etc. The annual budget of the city is approx. USD 1 billion.
Sister cities
Asahikawa (Japan)
Jinan (China)
Townsville (Australia)
Bandung (Indonesia)
Yalova (Turkey)
Cluj-Napoca (Romania)
Fez (Morocco)
Nizhny Novgorod (The Russian Federation).
Friendly city: Fukui (Japan).
Administrative division
The city is divided into 4 districts (ku, gu): Changang, Hwasogu, Yonthongu and Phaldalgu. The newest of the districts is Yontongu, which split from Phaldalgu in 2003. These districts, in turn, are divided into 42 districts (tona, don). The most famous areas of Suwon for Russian-speaking residents of South Korea include Mathan Samdong (where the Samsung research center is located) and Yongondon (not to be confused with Yongkhongu) - a place where foreign specialists working in Samsung and other companies and their families live.
Food
Suwon is famous for its kalbi beef dishes. The Russian-Korean "Patio" club is located in Yonthondon, serving black bread, as well as many other delicacies of Russian cuisine, as well as Russian vodka and beer.
Education
Suwon's higher education institutions include Aju University, Tonnam Medical University, Gukje Electronics University, Hapton Theological Seminary, Kyunggi University, Kyunghee University, Suwon Catholic University, Suwon Science College, Suwon Women's College, and Suwon University. Also located in Suwon is the Seoul National University Agriculture Campus and the Seongyungwan University Life Science Campus.
Tourism and attractions
Hwaseong Fortress city \u200b\u200bcenter,
Mansok Park in northern Suwon,
Woncheon Recreation (Amusement) Park.
Suwon hosts the stadium that hosted the 2002 FIFA World Cup. This stadium is also home to the local football team.
Notable residents
Park Chi Sun is a Manchester United football player.
Chan Han Na is a renowned cellist.
Transport
Suwon is a major transportation hub and a large station on the Seoul to Busan railway line. One of the Seoul subway lines also has a stop in Suwon. The country's main road, the Seoul-Busan Expressway, also runs through Suwon. There are bus connections to the nearest airports Incheon (International) and Gimpo (Domestic).
IN historic center Suwon, protected by UNESCO, you can see the ancient Hwaseong Fortress and the royal gardens. You can explore the fortress both on foot and on the excursion train plying here. Hwaseong Fortress was built under King Jongjo in the late 18th century in honor of his father. It was badly damaged during the Japanese occupation and during the Korean War. Restoration work began here at the end of the 20th century. The main building of the fortress is the 1789 Hwaseong Hang-kun Palace, which was used as a resting place for the king. The only building of the palace that has survived in its original form is the Yhwa-gan pavilion. Nowadays, the pavilion hosts honorary changes of the guard and demonstration fights of fighters. Hwaseong Fortress has 6 gates. The largest gate of the fortress is the southern gate of Paldal-moon. Next to them is the Sonamam Watchtower. At the west gate of Hwaseong, the highest observation tower Sobuk Konsim-don. Not far from the Dongam-moon gate, 5 signal pipes are installed on the fortress wall, from which smoke emanated in case of approaching danger. On the territory of the Hwaseong fortress there is an opportunity to shoot from a bow. In addition, every year at the beginning of September, the fortress becomes the venue for a colorful festival with staged royal processions.
In addition to the ancient fortress, Suwon houses the Sumsung Transport Museum, the collections of which were collected by the owner of the concern of the same name. In the museum you can see cars and motorcycles of different brands of the 20th and 21st centuries.
Near Suwon, there is an interesting folklore village, which is a museum under open air... Here are the main crafts of the country. In the village, you can see local crafts, national dance performances and traditional wedding ceremonies. Also, tourists are invited to dine in a restaurant national cuisine and purchase souvenirs at a local gift shop.
In the vicinity of Suwon, there is an Everland amusement park with many attractions, a safari park, a water park, a race track and an art museum. It can take more than one day to visit the park, so the park has guest houses.
Suwon is the administrative center and the most big City in Gyeonggi province, South Korea. The city was founded in the 18th century during the reign of King Jeonjo, who became the 22nd king of the Joseon Dynasty. Suwon is a city that perfectly combines ancient Korean traditions with modernity, as evidenced by the colorful districts of the city.
The main attraction of Suwon is the ancient Hwaseong Fortress, built in the 18th century and perfectly preserved its original appearance. The fortress was built by King Jeonjo as a token of reverence for his father's memory and as a symbol of the new city. Hwaseong stands out from other traditional buildings in Korea as both Eastern and Western architectural styles were used in the construction of the fortress. In 1997, UNESCO listed Suwon Fortress as a World Heritage Site.
Tourists can see the most important sights of the city and the surrounding area by going along the popular excursion route "Suwon Stadium - Yongmude". The tour starts from Suwon Stadium, which is another attraction of the city, as it is the home arena of the Korean football club "Suwon Samsung Bluewings" and for the South Korean national team. In addition to the football field, the stadium has a swimming pool, golf courses and a small sculpture park.
Further bus route passes through the Sojand site, located on Mount Phaldansan, above Suwon. There is a bell "Hyewon", which, according to ancient traditions, was rung to rest and respect the ancestors, therefore, translated into Russian, "hyungon" means "gratitude and respect to parents."
The next stop is Hwasomun Gate, the western entrance to Hwaseong Fortress. The gate is a usual round-shaped entrance, above which there is a tower intended for guards. Hwasomun is a monumental monument that has become a national cultural heritage of Korea. The Suwon rivulet flows through the territory of the Hwaseong fortress from south to north, for which the Hwahonmun sluice gates were built on both sides of the fortress wall. If you walk through the south gate of Hwahongmun, you can enter the Panhwasyuryujong Pavilion, a magnificent structure made in the traditional architectural style Joseon era.
You should definitely visit the Hwaseong Henggong Palace, which the king used as a refuge during the bloody wars. The palace also hosted many important celebrations, such as the king's birthday or the celebration of victory in battles. Every Sunday, before entering the palace, tourists can see the royal procession and the changing of the guard ritual.
Suwon city in Koreagreets guests warmly - he has something to show. Once upon a time locality surrounded by the formidable fortress Hwaseong. Today, its walls are still vigilantly watching visitors, but they are located in the city center. Hang-kun Palace also bows respectfully to tourists, revealing the majestic views of Suwon. You can add emotions from visiting a folk village and a stadium in the form of a flying bird to your collection of impressions. And even these are not all the attractions that Suwon is ready to surprise.
Hwaseong Fortress: the pride of Suwon
"Heart" and home attraction suwon- the ancient fortress of Hwaseong. It takes about 3-4 hours to get around the perimeter. You can enter through the gate of the fortress of your choice:
To the west is Hwaseomun (next to the observation tower).
To the east is Changnyongmun.
In the north is Jangjanmun. Signal pipes can be seen near Jangjanmun. If danger threatened, smoke came from them.
But the main one is the southern gate of Paldalmun, near which is the Sonamam Tower.
Walking from the gate to the left and down the alley, you can inspect the walls of the fortress. If you turn right, you explore the streets of Suwon and the markets that extend beyond the river. Nearby there is a river canal, near which music concerts are held on weekends.
Hwaseong Fortress has existed for many years and is a monument world heritage UNESCO. The fortification appeared in the 18th century when King Jeongjon wished new palace... The fortress was designed to deter the invaders from attack, and the construction of the walls (6 km long) lasted only two years. Well-known engineers worked, advanced technologies were used. Today's researchers confirm that the walls were created with great care. Hwaseong was erected in memory of Jeongjon's father.
The fortress stands out for its unusual combination of Western and Eastern styles. Deserves attention as a skillful fortification. There are holes for shooters, structures for moving large stones. During the Korean War, the fortress was badly damaged, and for a long time it stood without repair. Only in the 70s it was completely reconstructed. It is not necessary to explore the fortress on foot - there is an excursion train. There is hilly relief along the walls - one can easily imagine how the medieval army was struggling to capture the structure.
Hwasong Museum
You can also shoot a bow on the territory of the fortification, and at the beginning of autumn - become a participant in the festival with a royal procession. For more information on the fortress and palace, visit the Hwasong Museum. This is an opportunity to immerse yourself in the history of the defensive structure and the past way of life. The museum has two main exhibitions:
- Computer reconstruction of the palace and stages of the construction of the fortress.
- Vintage photographs, traditional clothing, miniature lifestyle models in Suwon.
Hang-kun palace
Apart from the walls, it is worth see in Suwonand the Hang-kun palace - it was used for the king's rest (seasonal home). True, only one pavilion has retained its original appearance. Today, near it, one can observe the solemn changing of the guard and demonstration competitions of wrestlers. There are several pavilions in total - they offer a magnificent view of the city. But once in the past, the royal family enjoyed an overview of the countryside filled with farms and forests.
Korean folk village
IN suwon city in Koreathe folklore village attracts tourists. The space is designed to immerse visitors in the atmosphere of the past. You can find out what Korea was like many years ago. One-story houses with wooden roofs and thatched walls, crafts, local dances, wedding traditions - all this can be seen in the modern open-air museum. To take a breath, you can drop by a national restaurant or a souvenir shop.
The village is located in scenic location - near the mountain. Simple country houses are made of straw and clay, but there are also impressive living quarters for the wealthy. Housing unites several sectors: the master's quarters, rooms for guests and servants, a place for storage rooms, kitchens. A separate space is occupied by the altar with the names of ancestors.
Suwon Stadium: "Bird in Flight"
Among the places worth see in Suwon- Suwon World Cup Stadium (stadium). It was elevated to the 2002 FIFA World Cup. The sports facility is attractive with its roof concept. A bird in flight inspired the construction of an unusual structure. Landscaped territory, original installations, golf course and roller track - all this deserves attention. Locals come here to relax - they eat noodles right at the stadium.
IN winter time they build a slide for children, in the summer they put a large pool. There are basketball and volleyball courts, tennis courts, indoor swimming pool. You can purchase a subscription to visit this place regularly. People come here to watch the matches of the Suwon Samsung Bluewings football team, which uses the facility as their home arena.
Museum of innovative technologies
In Suwon City, the free Sumsung Technology Innovation Museum is housed in a two-story building. Once upon a time in this place the company "Samsung Electronics" was born. Guests will be happy to tell about this and mark the stages of growth of the largest Korean corporation, as well as acquaint them with the development of water and land transport... The exposition touches upon the future of innovative technologies, presents cars and motorcycles of the XX and XXI centuries.
There are even carriages among the exhibits. The entire collection was put together by the owner of the concern. This attraction suwonwill be interesting for kids. One of the expositions is called "Children's World of Transport" - special programs introduce children to safety rules. In the experimental room, adults can feel like pilots. You can visit the museum on weekdays only on advance booking, on weekends - free admission.
Museum of Cartography
A small object that also deserves attention is the cartography museum. For example, among the exhibits there is a miniature teapot with a map of the earth. Almost all descriptions are in Korean, but visually the collection is well-designed. The museum has been operating since 2004 and keeps old maps of the world, Korea, Seoul. It also talks about the history of map making and the mapping process. The museum has a store and a collection store.
Chinese garden
Wolhwawon Garden (Chinese Garden) - a green corner of the city and a bright attraction suwon... Decorated in the Chinese style: with open pavilions, sculptures, a reservoir. It is worth coming here to take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city. Even in early spring, the garden makes a good impression.
Amusement Park in Everland
In the vicinity of Suwon (40 km from the city) there is the most famous theme park in Korea - Everland, which resembles Disneyland. At the entrance they offer a map of the entertainment center, which will help you quickly navigate. The park can be divided into two parts: attractions and a zoo. Among the local inhabitants are giraffes, bears, tigers, seals, lemurs. In a separate room, visitors palm-feed budgies. Show programs are held for guests.
The attractions that are in the zoo zone - rafting on the Amazon River and safari - will bring no less emotions. During the boat rafting, you can see giraffes, rhinos and flamingos. The safari will allow you to see lions, hyenas, bears and other predators from a close distance (moving in a closed bus). Everland unites about 40 attractions. For adults, the following are interesting:
- "Wooden Mountain".
- "Guitar Elvis".
- "Mountain with a double loop".
- Virtual reality ferris wheel
Participants of the attraction are given special glasses that create a rolling effect. You can even enjoy the night view. Everland also includes a water park, racetrack, and an art museum. The inspection can take more than one day, so there are guest houses on the territory.
The many-sided Suwon is waiting to visit
Suwon's atmosphere is special. The amazing city combines neon lights and the crazy rhythm of Asia with ancient history and rare architectural monuments. It is not without reason that even the local Korean Haenggungg Street belongs to its attractions. It sells art products created in a unique style: painting, painting on enamel, wooden products.
Guests are also impressed by the wall paintings decorating the houses. The majesty of the Korean city is given by the fortress - the main excursion object. Amusement Park "Everland" will add vivid impressions and fun, the Chinese Garden - peace, and the folk village allows you to feel the depth of this unique, original and historically significant corner of Asia.
Town Suwon (Suwon,수원시 ) is located very close to Seoul. In fact, this is already a suburb of the Korean capital, you can even get there by Seoul (Suwon station). However, Suwon is the capital of Gyeonggi-do province. And to see in Suwon is the perfectly preserved fortress Hwaseong (Hwaseong,화성 ) and the Wolhwawon Royal Gardens (in Hyewon Park). These attractions are included in the list of the world cultural heritage UNESCO.
Hwaseong Fortress (which means “ blooming castle») Was built at the end of the 18th century. It was built by King Jeonjo in memory of his father tortured by his insane grandfather (grandfather, suffering from paranoid suspicion, put Jeonjo's father in a box, where he suffocated). Jeonjo planned to move the capital of Korea from Seoul to Suwon, but did not manage to carry out his plan due to his sudden death. Subsequently, the Hwaseong Fortress took part in battles with the Japanese, suffered damage, but was completely restored.
Hwaseong is a very picturesque fortress. It is surrounded by gardens and blends in beautifully with nature. From the point of view of fortification, it is also unusual, since it does not look like ordinary eastern castles, but in terms of its architecture is much closer to European fortresses.
The fortress has 6 gates, the largest of which is Paldalmun. To the left of Paldalmun is the gateway watch tower Sonamammun (Seonamammun). The western gate is called Hwaseomun, next to which is the tall Gongsimdon tower. And next to the Dongammun gate on the fortress wall there are five signal pipes, from which, if necessary, smoke began to pour out, warning all defenders of the fortress of the approaching danger. A beautiful panoramic view opens from the top of the Seojangdae Command Post, and even more high tower Node (Nodae) at one time installed catapults. You can walk along the walls of the fortress for a nominal fee.
The main palace of the Hwaseong Fortress is considered to be Haenggung, where King Jeonjo once lived. This building was rebuilt not so long ago. As a result of many wars on the territory of Korea, almost nothing remained of the palace. But in its original form, the central pavilion Uhwagwan, where colorful changing of the guard takes place (on Sunday at 14:00, only in the warm season) and demonstration fights of martial arts masters at 11:00 and 15:00 (except Monday), has been preserved in its original form. Also on the territory of Hwaseong you can shoot archery and ride a tourist tram (₩ 1500).
The Hwaseong Fortress is very large, comparable in size to the Moscow Kremlin. Walking around the walls of Hwaseong is no faster than a two-plus hour walk at a leisurely pace. It is also worth remembering that some of the buildings of the fortress are located on the top of a high hill (from its top you can see almost all of Suwon), so a tourist tram can be very useful.
In Suwon, you can also visit the Transport Museum, created by the owner of Samsung. This museum displays a large collection of cars and motorcycles from all times and from around the world. Collections of retro and sports cars are especially pleasing to the eye.
