Big Yalta is one of the most beautiful regions Crimea, which stretches for more than seventy kilometers along the southern coast of the Black Sea. The pearls of the region are two resort cities: Alupka and Yalta, which have long been famous for their history, architecture and local flavor... The region is characterized by a pleasant climate, there is no sweltering summer heat. The air is refreshed not only by sea breezes, but also by light mountain winds.
Procedures and main treatment factors
Big Yalta is known for a variety of natural healing factors, among which the most important are:- mild climate;
- clean ecology;
- clean sea, mountain and forest air;
- juniper groves;
- coniferous forests;
- warm sea;
- essential oils;
- a large number of sunny days;
- mineral water;
- salt caves;
- healing mud.
What is being treated in Big Yalta
Sanatoriums of Big Yalta differ good service, as well as high-quality examination, prophylaxis and recovery after surgery. Health resorts provide treatment in several directions, which include:
For medicinal purposes, various procedures are used, such as:
- massage;
- physiotherapy;
- acupuncture;
- inhalation;
- balneotherapy;
- speleotherapy;
- aromatherapy;
- oxygen singlet therapy.
- "Ai-Petri";
- "Miskhor";
- "Motherland";
- Lower Oreanda;
- "Yuzhnoberezhny";
- "Simeiz";
- "Kirov's sanatorium".
sights
The outskirts of Big Yalta are an amazing interweaving of mountain ranges, sea, woodlands and wonderful architecture. The most famous landmarks in the region are:
- Bird home;
- Massandra Palace;
- Livadia Palace;
- Vorontsov Palace;
- Nikitsky Botanical Garden;
- Yusupov Palace;
- House-Museum of A.P. Chekhov;
- Cable car Miskhor - Ai-Petri;
- Three-Eyed Cave;
- Uchan-Su waterfall.
Yalta is considered a resort town, as the weather is warm here most of the year. The Mediterranean climate has a direct impact on air temperature and on the environment in general. Yalta winters are usually warm and dry, while summers are hot, sometimes even with drought. Acceptable weather makes it possible to plan your vacation at any time of the year - here, even in winter, you can have a good rest and get a lot of impressions.
Since Yalta is located on the Black Sea coast, most vacationers come here to have fun on the beach. Lonely young people want to find a mate, parents with children - to spend time outdoors, and middle-aged people are planning to improve their health here. Summer is more suitable for the implementation of all these goals, since it is during this period that you can get maximum pleasure:
- warm sea;
- fresh fruits;
- entertainment;
- new acquaintances;
- photo to remember an unforgettable vacation.
Although in winter there is something to do in Yalta: the proximity of the mountains makes it possible to do many winter sports, and comfortable hotels will allow you to stay with all the amenities.
Vacation in Yalta: a little about prices
In a travel agency you can buy ready-made tours to Yalta. As a rule, in this case, the dates of arrival and departure are clearly marked, rooms in hotels or boarding houses are booked and are waiting for guests to check in. The cost in this case will be from 12 thousand rubles per day for a double room. This amount includes 3 meals a day, Internet access, cable TV and much more. In "five-star" hotels, the cost of living includes the use of a minibar, which is replenished daily. For all excursions or study trips, vacationers need to register separately, the cost of events is specified on the spot.
If you wish, you can find a cheaper option: Yalta is rich in sanatoriums and health resorts, accommodation in which will cost somewhat less than being in an elite-class hotel. A day's stay in a double room of a boarding house will cost customers 880 rubles, but meals will have to be paid separately. As a rule, in this case, you should not wait for an “all inclusive” or “buffet” system, but tourists are guaranteed a full lunch and dinner.
In winter, going on vacation is much more profitable, since in summer prices for all services rise significantly. But there are few options for entertainment at this time of the year, but in the summer all doors are open for tourists.
Types of recreation in the resort of Yalta
What to do in Yalta? Vacationers rarely ask themselves such a question. Upon arrival at the sea, as a rule, everyone already has a plan of events. First of all, this is the sea, sun and beach. And there - depending on the preferences of a particular person.
Arriving at the sea, you cannot deny yourself the pleasure of scuba diving and exploring the seabed. In Yalta, all this is possible: you will be provided with an instructor who will tell you the sequence of actions, prepare mentally and physically. All ammunition will also be provided on site. If you wish, you can rent a waterproof camera and take truly exclusive photos in a diving suit against the backdrop of algae, fish and corals.
Since Yalta is famous not only for the Black Sea, but also for the mountains, you can use it for its intended purpose. The most courageous travelers can hike in the mountains - after having passed special training:
- safety course;
- description of inventory;
- training in the use of insurance and all ammunition.
With a group of tourists, a guide and a couple of lifeguards must go
Yalta in winter: get up on skis
In winter, Yalta attracts skiing and snowboarding enthusiasts. Suits, inventory and insurance items can be rented on site.
Beach vacation
Since Yalta is a resort town, the beach is the main pastime for all tourists. The most comfortable and equipped beaches of Yalta:
Livadia beach - sandy; there are always a lot of young people and parents with children. There are sun loungers, changing rooms and boat rental.
Massandra beach - pebble; divided into several sectors, in one of which married couples prefer to rest, in the other - tourists of venerable age.
Yalta is one of the most popular Crimean resorts with beautiful beaches and clean sea... There are many sanatoriums where you can relax and improve your health. In Yalta, you can visit the famous Massandra winery, admire the views from the top of Ai-Petri, visit the Chekhov house-museum and numerous parks and nature reserves.
Planning a vacation in Yalta without intermediaries
Hotels and sanatoriums in Yalta are always ready to receive tourists, but often the cost of their services is greatly overpriced. Holidays in Yalta can be organized independently: it is easy to find accommodation on the seashore without intermediaries at affordable prices. When planning a vacation for the summer of 2019, book houses or apartments in the private sector in advance - this will significantly save money. The choice is huge: you can rent a whole house or a city apartment, rent a room for living with the owners - it all depends on your financial capabilities. Carefully study the photo, check if the room has everything you need (furniture, household appliances, etc.) and register your reservation.Prices for the private sector of Yalta in the summer of 2019 by the sea
The cost of living during your vacation in Yalta depends on the season and the location of the house. The highest demand for apartments and rooms is in July and August, so they are more expensive. The cheapest accommodation is the Velvet seasonwhen the flow of tourists subsides. You can rent a dwelling in the private sector right next to the sea (for example, on Arkhivnaya street, from where you have to walk only five minutes). Rest in Yalta can be quite budgetary: the cost of renting an apartment in 2019 is from 1800 to 2500 rubles per day. Accommodation in remote areas of the city will be cheaper, however, you will have to get to the sea by transport.
Average prices for holidays in Yalta
| May | June | July | August | September | October | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apartments | RUB 2 240 | RUB 2 240 | RUB 3,040 | RUB 3,070 | 2 350 rub. | RUB 2 050 |
| Hotels | 2 380 rub. | 2 380 rub. | RUB 3,010 | RUB 3,110 | 2 340 rub. | RUB 2,040 |
| Private houses | RUB 2,500 | RUB 2,500 | RUB 3,080 | RUB 3,150 | RUB 2,550 | RUB 2 250 |
| Turnkey houses | RUB 2 450 | RUB 2 450 | RUB 3,050 | RUB 3,100 | RUB 2 450 | RUB 2,150 |
Average prices for holidays in Yalta
Yalta. About the resort
Yalta is an amazing resort that has long been recognized tourist capital Crimea. Its name translates from Greek as a coast. And this unique coast has long attracted many peoples. Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Turks, Genoese, Armenians lived here. Yalta in the past has never had an important strategic importance, unlike its closest neighbors: Alushta and Gurzuf. Its great history began not so long ago, in the middle of the 19th century. In a short time, a small fishing village turned into a famous resort, and then into the pearl of the Crimea.Yalta is an endless beautiful embankment, green parks, well-equipped beaches, prestigious hotels, a well-known audience. You don't need to introduce it, everyone knows this resort. Rest in Yalta is quite expensive and prestigious. In summer, prices may surprise many people, but this does not stop a huge number of tourists. Fame of the city, picturesque views, numerous attractions, well-developed infrastructure, interesting entertainment - all this attracts guests of Yalta. Every year, several million tourists come here on vacation or on an excursion.
Climate
The climate here is temperate Mediterranean. The combination of the Crimean Mountains and the Black Sea plays an important role in this. Summer in Yalta is quite warm and dry. In July, the average daily air temperature is + 23-24 ° С. Such pleasant, comfortable weather lasts until mid-autumn. Winters on the coast are warm, the mercury column in the thermometer rarely drops below zero. The average January temperature is +4 C. The swimming season in Yalta lasts almost 5 months - from late May to mid-October. The average sea water temperature in summer is + 22 ° C. Such a mild climate makes it possible to receive tourists all year round.sights
The city can easily be called a museum under open air, because a huge number of attractions and monuments are concentrated here. In Yalta you can visit one of the museums: the historical and literary museum, "Glade of fairy tales", the house-museum named after A.P. Chekhov Museum of Sculpture and Floristry. Adults and children will be interested in visiting the Skazka zoo, the crocodilarium, the theater of sea animals, the Yalta cable car and many other interesting places. Walking along the narrow and intricate streets of the city, you can see temples, palaces, noble dachas, ancient buildings and numerous monuments and sculptures.Who does not know such a beautiful Crimean resort as Yalta? The most beautiful fairytale castle "Swallow's Nest", hanging over the abyss, seems to be known to everyone. He himself was a real pearl of Yalta, but after the Crimean earthquake, when part of the rock supporting it collapsed into the sea, the castle saved by the original engineering idea became interesting from a technical point of view. So he may well claim the title of "Wonder of the World."
Photos of Yalta
Accommodation in Yalta
Therefore, settling not far from such an attraction near the sea for a vacation is both prestigious and simply convenient - from many points of view. Here at hand and tourist sites, and good infrastructure, many entertainment venues. And Yalta is also mountains, sea, healthy air, well-equipped beaches.Many expensive sanatoriums are located here, and people go to Yalta to stock up on good health. But vouchers are not always bought, and they can be expensive. An alternative could be the decision to rent a house in a private house in Yalta. You can do this in advance by contacting our website.
Housing prices in Yalta
You don't have to go somewhere to negotiate with the owners. "Mansions" will be waiting for you if you agree without intermediaries and book them today. And while there is an opportunity to rent an apartment inexpensively for the 2019 season. You can get acquainted with that tower by the sea, where you would like to stay, using a photo. And if the location of the house is now not difficult to determine by the address, using interactive maps, then you can appreciate the "stuffing" of the house only by its photographs. Naturally, the prices for a house with amenities in the yard will be much lower than for a house where everything is equipped according to European standards. The cost of living in Yalta may also depend on how far from the sea, shops, cafes, etc. will stand up for your temporary refuge.Rent a house in Yalta
But it is worth giving up all these conveniences if you have another way to save money - to rent a house in Yalta in advance. Since the hosts will be sure that they will not be left without income, they provide a discount for early booking. In addition, 2019 is still far away, and who knows how much prices will jump in the season. Another point is that you will rent a house without intermediaries. This means - do not overpay for your trip to Yalta and you will find decent housing for this period.Big Yalta is the pride of the peninsula, a complex of resorts and attractions.
Rest in Big Yalta
Now the coast of Yalta differs from other beaches in incredible beauty and richness. At the beginning of the 21st century, it was decided to start remodeling the coastline. The renovation has affected the beach areas, which today receive tourists every year, the wild shores are equipped according to the latest rules, and one even received a Blue Flag award.
Arriving here, everyone thinks that there is only the sea and beaches, but this is far from the case. All holidaymakers want to see the magnificent landscapes, explore the surroundings of the resort. This can be done on the peninsula.
The resort provides a warm climate for memorable trips and exciting excursions, including the mountains. They surround Yalta almost everywhere. From the north-west for 6 km - the famous Ai-Petrinskaya yayla, on the other hand - the peaks of the Nikitinskaya ridge, where the most high mountain - the popular Avinda (1472 m) near Gurzuf. An interesting and beautiful area for spending time and excursions with the family.
The city is also rich in springs. Yalta Mineralnaya was opened during the construction of the hydrotunnel. Now the city has built two common pump rooms, the first in Primorskaya Park, the second on Chekhov Street. This mineral water is rich in chemical elements: sulfate, calcium, magnesium, chlorides, potassium, sodium. It is also rich in hydrocarbons.
Despite the fact that this city is recognized as a resort, and every second thinks so, there is available treatment even during the summer season. Guests prefer sanatoriums in Yalta, not beaches and bars. While staying in sanatoriums and boarding houses, you can have a good rest and visit the beautiful coniferous forests, in addition to various SPA procedures, swimming pools, massage, etc.
Big Yalta is a resort, an area for leisure, where both children and adults will find something to do. Holidays by the sea are an alternative for all generations. Can:
- swim in the sea;
- play outdoor games on the beach, such as volleyball;
- ride rides;
- take pictures with animators, animals, etc.
Rest in Yalta by the sea is not only boring sailing in the Black Sea. Tourists can have fun with their families, go on excursions, live in ideal conditions, visit exhibitions, entertainment centers at the most convenient cost. When drawing a parallel between the sunny resort of the South Coast and other cities of Crimea, this is a more profitable option in comparison with the rest.
If you have planned a vacation in Crimea, Yalta - the prices here are most suitable for your purpose. You can book tours for a trip here, for example, from Moscow. In addition, it is possible to order a tour from St. Petersburg. It will be safer, cheaper and better quality.
Crimea rest Yalta: prices 2019
| Name | Resort | Level | Work period | Brief description of the hotel | Seat availability | Reservation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yalta | Economy | may-September | The South Pole is located 7 km from Yalta, on the seashore, in the direction of the Nikitsky Botanical Garden, near Cape Martyan. Park area of \u200b\u200b11 hectares with conifers and evergreen shrubs. | |||
| Ponizovka | Standard | From 25.04 to 15.10.2019 | Conveniently located in the first line from the sea, in an old park. It has a good infrastructure, its own beach with a length of 350 m. The number of rooms is very diverse: from the Economy category to the Apartments. | |||
| Yalta | Standard | year-round | Located within walking distance from the center of Yalta, from Pushkin Boulevard and the famous Yalta embankment. | |||
 Gurzuf Center Pushkino Sputnik pension | Gurzuf | Standard + | year-round | Branch "Pushkino" - rooms of a high level of comfort, closed park area 100 meters from the beach. A dignified rest, full of peace. | ||
| Yalta | Economy | year-round | The sanatorium is located in the center of Yalta, next to the Primorsky Park and within walking distance from the famous Yalta embankment | |||
| Yalta | Standard + | until the end of October | Hotel at the hotel complex "Yalta-Intourist". Diverse and interesting infrastructure for adults and children. | |||
| Kurpaty | VIP | year-round | Modern elegant premium class hotel located on the first line of the sea, 10 km from Yalta. High level of the offered service: pools with sea water; center of bath cultures, center of restorative and aesthetic medicine; conference rooms, animation for children and adults, two restaurant complexes, private beach. | |||
| Gaspra | Standard | 01.04-30.11 | The territory of the sanatorium is a kind of landscape park of the protected area, where the art of architects and gardeners is combined with the whimsical beauty of the wild. On the territory of "Parus" there is a platform "Captain's Bridge" overhanging the abyss. Everyone who has been here seems to enter the kingdom of the sea and stone and is ready to admire for hours beautiful views the coast of Crimea. Below, at the foot, the Parus rock froze, which gave the sanatorium its name. | |||
| Yalta | Standard + | year-round | The Yalta-Intourist Hotel is one of the best hotel complexes on the territory of the Crimean peninsula, and throughout Russia. And this title is well deserved. The hotel has an international certificate, which gives it the status of 4 stars. This status was obtained thanks to the high-quality European service, delicious food and a variety of entertainment events for guests. | |||
| Foros | Standard + | year-round | In the sanatorium "Foros" in 2015-2017. the reconstruction of the number of rooms, the beach area was completed, the reconstruction of the medical center, the infrastructure of the sanatorium continues. The complex is located 100 meters from the sea. The surroundings are picturesque: vertical rock massifs, an original church, seascapes pleasing to the eye. | |||
| Livadia | Standard + | 30.05 - 30.09 | Modern boarding house 150 meters from the sea, indoor swimming pool, spa complex. Recommended for families. | |||
| Livadia | Standard + | 30.05 - 30.09 | Art-hotel "Azor" is a modern hotel with elements of art design right on the seafront, located in the famous Yalta suburb - Livadia, 5 km from the city of Yalta. | |||
| Gurzuf | Standard + | 22.04-31.10 | A sanatorium with a developed area and an excellent medical center. | |||
| Livadia | Standard + | year-round | Hotel "Livadiyskiy" is located on the seashore, 15 minutes. walking distance from Primorsky Park and Yalta embankment | |||
 Homeland sanatorium | Gaspra | Standard | year-round | The sanatorium "Rodina" Crimea is located on the territory of a beautiful relict park of 17 hectares, in the first line from the sea, has rooms of various categories, developed infrastructure, meals on the type of "Swedish line". The sanatorium has a good medical base. | ||
 Tidal bore sanatorium | Koreiz | Standard | until 01.10 | Buildings on the very shore of the sea, an indoor pool, terrenkurs in a wonderful park are the best choice for those who are looking for a beautiful, calm and comfortable place to stay in Crimea. Treatment of diseases of the respiratory system, nervous and cardiovascular systems, musculoskeletal system. | ||
| Koreiz | Standard | 14.01-18.02, then from 1.04 - 25.12 | Wonderful park and magnificent architectural ensemble, historical buildings on the first line of the sea, rest and recreation on the Crimean South Coast. Treatment of diseases of the respiratory system, nervous and cardiovascular systems, musculoskeletal system. | |||
| Landslide | VIP | year-round | New 5-star complex of international level. Accommodation from deluxe rooms to premium villas; great food. Indoor and outdoor swimming pools, sports center, conference rooms for up to 1300 seats, animation for children and adults, shows with stars. Park area, Japanese garden, amusement park, beach complex. Medical and SPA centers, treatment programs in more than 20 directions. | |||
| Koreiz | Standard + | year-round | The Respect Hall Hotel is one of the best SPA centers in Crimea. A modern, equipped with the necessary equipment, Business Center has been created. The hotel has a very good number of rooms. The hotel is located about 1000 m from the sea, but a small cable carwhich is only used by hotel guests. | |||
| Park | VIP | year-round | Residence "Crimean Breeze" is the first hotel of such a high level in Crimea, located in the first line from the sea and offering five-star service to its guests who want to experience the special chic of the seaside lifestyle: luxurious rooms in villas, the Center of Beauty and Health, a magnificent beach, Black Sea dishes - everything is aimed at providing guests with maximum comfort and satisfaction from the rest. | |||
| Kurpaty | Standard | april-November | The sanatorium is located in the village of Kurpaty, 8 km from Yalta, 50 m from its own equipped pebble beach. | |||
 Mountain sanatorium | Livadia | Standard | until 11.11 | On the southern coast of Crimea, in the city of Yalta, in the village of Livadia, there is the Gorny sanatorium. | ||
| Koreiz | Standard | 29.01-25.12 | Sanatorium "Ai-Petri" Yalta is a complex with a decent medical base located at the foot of the mountain of the same name. He is considered to be one of the best in his profile. In addition to the beautiful and memorable landscapes opening from the windows of the complex, comfortable climatic conditions, because Miskhor, where the Ai-Petri sanatorium is located, is considered the warmest place in Crimea - only here the subtropical climate of the Mediterranean type prevails. | |||
| Yalta | Standard + | 01.02-31.12 | Complex "Russia" is one of the most prestigious health resorts in Crimea with a powerful medical base, numerous health procedures in a modern equipped medical and diagnostic center. | |||
| Gurzuf | Standard + | year-round | Learn to find joy in life - here | |||
| Koreiz | Standard | 18.02 – 25.12 | Clinical sanatorium "Miskhor" in Koreiz is located 15 km from Yalta on the seashore, in a magnificent subtropical park with an area of \u200b\u200b18.2 hectares. | |||
| Koreiz | Standard + | march-december | Hotel "1001 Night" is made in a refined oriental style. It works on the "all inclusive" system, which is especially important for family and youth recreation. Levant |
The best tour operator from the Crimean representatives of tourist services offers tours in July or August, as these months are most suitable for a vacation at sea. In this hot time, relaxation on the seashore will be the best way to go and will help you gain strength and improve your health. The heat will be neutralized by the cool breeze from the sea and the shade from the trees in the alleys.
Season of Crimea Yalta: the rest of 2019 is not yet in full swing, and you can easily order the services you need. These are vouchers, tours, hotel or sanatorium reservations.
What to do in Yalta on vacation
Yalta is a city of great opportunities in the case of siesta. You can visit not only excursions, but also various attractions and popular leisure spots. More on this a little further.
Walking along the alleys, quiet streets and famous parks (Livadiyskiy and Vorontsovskiy), you can observe the monuments of architectural culture. Among the famous monuments, busts and monuments it is easy to see: a monument to Pushnik, Gogol, N.K. Krasnov, Alexander Khanzhonkov, Chekhov, Lesya Ukrainka, Gorky, Lenin and many other outstanding people. In addition, on the streets and in parks you can find many monuments dedicated to the theme of war, the resettlement of the Crimean Tatars, etc. And there is a sculpture park in which you can find more than 300 figures of characters from different cartoons, where children will be very interested.
On vacation for children, it is important to take a responsible approach to the issue of leisure, since kids will not be able to go on excursions, museums or walk on the shore all day. Free time places for children:
- Zoo ("Fairy Tale" is considered one of the best Crimean menageries);
- "Sea Aquarium" (stationary, permanent exhibition of fish);
- Embankment (resourceful animators, animals, living sculptures, attractions, etc. Near the sea, practically nothing comes from entertainment);
- Cinema and theater;
- If the weather turns bad, then in the rain you can visit the cafe.
There are other entertainments for the adult generation:
- Bars, clubs and cafes (on the waterfront and not only there are many entertainment venues for an older audience);
- For spending time with a large company, you can order a boat to swim (a yacht is an interesting choice for spending leisure time with friends or family);
- Excursion program (make a trip plan and desired places to visit on your own or take a ready-made route to choose from);
- Summer concerts with CIS stars;
- Restaurants;
- Botanical Garden;
- Rent of jet skis, ride on rides, "bananas" and more.
A trip to the South Coast with a family means active recreation in the form of guided mountain routes, horse tourism, paintball, mountaineering, hiking with tents in the forests, sea sports (surfing, flyboarding, kayaking, diving, etc.).
The famous and popular place for tourists and visitors from year to year remains "Swallow's Nest". It can be viewed both outside and inside. There is a museum inside the building, where excursions take place on holidays and weekends.
A week in Yalta will fly by unnoticed if you visit interesting places for everyone, and really entertaining at any age. Such a place can be palaces, of which there are many here and in nearby towns. Vivid examples are the palace of the Emir of Bukhara, Vorontsov, Yusupov, Livadia and Massandra palaces and others.
Yalta is a resort town. This means that there are many opportunities here. Vacationers can not only relax on the beach, swim in the water of the Black Sea. There are many interesting places for a chic pastime on your own or with your family.
Big Yalta- the largest resort region of the peninsula, a necklace of the best resorts of Crimea, stretching for 70 km between the endless surface of the Black Sea and the rocky peaks of the Crimean mountains, dressed in deciduous and pine forests. The bends of the Yalta coast form bays and coves, where the buildings of sanatoriums and boarding houses, modern buildings of resort hotels and spa hotels, charming private houses, ivy-covered noble mansions and palaces in the decoration of landscape parks are scattered, as if washed by the sea, multi-colored pebbles.
Over the centuries that have passed since the founding of the century, the villages and cities of Big Yalta, sung in poems and immortalized in the canvases of prominent painters, have not lost their former beauty and charm, but have acquired an infrastructure worthy of the best resorts in the world.
In Big Yalta, like nowhere else in the Crimea, all spheres of resort life are developed. Connoisseurs of beach recreation are waiting for the Massandra beaches, awarded with the Blue Flag certificate for their cleanliness and safety, Simeiz and Foros offer calm and quiet rest surrounded by mountain landscapes, large sanatorium-resort centers operate in Miskhor, Koreiz and Gaspra, and Gurzuf is the Crimean center of children's tourism. Yalta accepts all major cultural events according to its status - on the wide Yalta embankment framed by rows of palm trees, colorful processions, performances of brass bands and theater festivals take place.
Geographical position
Yalta is a large resort region, covering the southern coast of the Crimean peninsula from Foros to the Cape Monastery, and includes the cities of Yalta and Alupka, a number of large and small resort villages.
Big Yalta is a chain of the best Crimean resorts, stretching for more than 70 km along the azure waters of the Black Sea. From the east, the resorts are protected by the Main Ridge of the Crimean Mountains - cut by ravines, gullies and riverbeds of rapids, reaching the highest point at the peak of Roman-Kosh. One of the symbols of the resort region is the jagged peak Ai-Petri, towering over the Yalta Bay. From the rocky massifs of the Main Ridge there are spurs with slopes covered with dense pine and beech forests.
The coast of Big Yalta is indented with bays and capes. The coastline of the resort region starts from the slopes of Ayu-Dag Mountain. Large bays - Yalta and Gurzufsky, to the south are replaced by small secluded bays Alupka and Simeiz, the beautiful harbor of the Blue Bay in Katsiveli.
The flora of Big Yalta is perhaps the richest in the Crimea. Soft mediterranean climate favored the growth of broad-leaved oak, hornbeam and beech forests, needles - Crimean pine, juniper and fir, thermophilic evergreen trees - cypress and thuja. Representatives of flora are collected in Yalta parks and gardens different corners the world - from cacti South America to bamboo groves and cherry blossoms.
Climate
Yalta's climate is Mediterranean, similar to long and warm summers, mild and humid winters. In general, the weather conditions of the resort are conducive to recreation throughout the year.
Winter in Yalta is warm and short. Snow rarely falls and melts quickly. A stable snow cover is formed only in high mountain areas. The coldest months are January and February. The average January temperature is 4.4 ° C.
Spring is early and short. Warm and sunny weather sets in by the beginning of May.
Summer is hot and long. The average July temperature is 24.1 ° C. Summer heat is tempered by sea breezes. In summer, warm and clear weather lasts until October.
Hours of sunshine - 2200-2300 per year.
Average annual precipitation is about 620 mm. The largest number of them occurs in the period from November to March.
The swimming season in Yalta lasts from June to September. The water temperature during this period ranges from 19-25 ° С. The most comfortable time to relax in Yalta is traditionally the so-called "velvet season" - the beginning of autumn, when the summer heat subsides, but the weather is still sunny and the sea is still warm.
Communication
Cellular services in Yalta are provided by mobile operators MTS and Win Mobile, the Beeline network operates in the international roaming mode. For calls within Russia, it is most convenient to use MTS tariffs, and if you plan to make calls within the peninsula, it is better to purchase the Win Mobile package. A number of operators offer 3G and 4G mobile internet service.
There are Internet cafes in Shchelkino, a wireless Wi-Fi Internet access zone is equipped in the central part of the city, and Internet access points are available in cafes, restaurants, resort hotels and boarding houses.
Population
According to 2014 estimates, the population of Yalta is 78,200 people. About 67% of the residents of the resort are Russians, 27% are Ukrainians, 2% are Crimean Tatars, 1% are Belarusians.
Resort areas
Big Yalta unites a number of resort villages. So the resort region includes the city of Yalta, Alupka, the villages of Gaspra, Gurzuf, Koreiz, Livadia, Massandra, Mishor, Nikita, Oreanda, Simeiz, Foros, as well as a number of very small resort villages and localities.
Gurzuf - the northernmost resort of Big Yalta, located on the shore of its own bay, 15 km from the center of Yalta. The resort village is one of the centers children's recreation in Crimea, 7 km of the coast from Mount Ayu-Dag to the center of the bay covers the territory of the International Children's and Youth Recreation "Artek" with its own private beaches, a park and other infrastructure. A marble embankment stretches along the coastline of the village, and the resort streets are entwined with southern flora. The popularity of Gurzufu is provided by expressive mountain landscapes, landscape parks, pebble beaches, a large number of cozy restaurants and cafes.
Massandra and Nikita - resort villages located north of the city Yalta. Both resorts are famous for monuments of landscape art. In Nikita there is a famous botanical garden with greenhouses of chrysanthemums and orchids, a bamboo grove. Massandra is literally adjacent to Yalta. At the bottom of the resort village there is a landscape park surrounding the Massandra Palace. The resort has sanatoriums, boarding houses and modern respectable hotels. Massandra is surrounded by vineyards, and in the vicinity of the village there is the largest wine-making enterprise in Crimea.
Yalta - a resort town, lying on the shore of its own bay, between the rivers Dederkoyka and Uchan-Su. From the east, the resort encompasses a semi-ring of mountains. The city is the center of the resort life of Big Yalta, it is here that cultural and entertainment institutions are concentrated - from museums and theaters to zoos and terrariums, the lion's share of all restaurants of the peninsula, a huge number of sanatoriums, boarding houses, hotels, mini-hotels, tourist complexes of various levels and directions. Yalta embankment with rows of evergreen palms, Primorsky Park with dancing color music fountains have long become symbols not only of Yalta, but of the entire peninsula.
Livadia and Oreanda - resort villages located south of Yalta. Livadia is a natural continuation of the resort capital of Crimea. The village is known as a resting place for the imperial family - in Livadia there is a landscape park and the Romanov palace. Nowadays, the resort unites large sanatoriums and a number of resort complexes. Oreanda is a very small resort surrounded by vineyards, located at the foot of the Ai-Nikola massif. In the village there is one of the oldest Crimean hotels "Oreanda", which received the highest guests.
Gaspra, Miskhorand Koreiz - resort villages that have formed a kind of conglomerate. The streets of the villages merge; from the tourist's point of view, it is difficult to determine where one ends locality and another begins. The coast of Miskhor, Koreiz and Gaspra is the sunniest area of \u200b\u200bBig Yalta. Ai-Petrinskaya Yaila protects the resorts from the winds, making it comfortable to relax here until November. Large year-round sanatoriums and resort complexes are lined up along the sea surface. The villages are home to some of the most famous landmarks of the peninsula. In Gaspra, on the pedestal of Aurora Rock, the Swallow's Nest Palace rises, and in the southern part of Miskhor there is a cable car leading to the top of Ai-Petri.
Alupka - a city and a large seaside resort on the southern coast of Crimea, located 17 km south of Yalta. The bends of the Alupka coastline form small bays and bays, framed by comfortable beaches. The resort itself is surrounded by vineyards and pine forests that climb the slopes of the surrounding mountains. In Alupka there is the majestic Vorontsov Palace, surrounded by a park-monument of garden art, where magnolia, sycamore, cork oak, palm trees, laurels, cypresses, olives grow. The resort has large sanatoriums, resort hotels, tourist complexes and bases.
Simeiz- a small and cozy resort village located 20 km south of the city of Yalta. The village lies at the foot of the At-Bash and Koshka massifs, surrounded by vineyards and orchards, on the spurs of the surrounding mountains, juniper, rock oak, and wild pear grow. The bay of Simeiz formed by the cliffs has gained fame among connoisseurs of beach recreation - there is always a clean and transparent sea. Simeiz is distinguished by a large number of modern hotels, mini-hotels, apart-hotels. Tourists who value privacy and at the same time the proximity of natural and architectural attractions tend to the village.
Foros- a village that closes the chain of the Yalta coast. The resort is one of the warmest and most picturesque spots on the Crimean peninsula. The southern sea currents and the ridge of the Crimean mountains, reaching the highest here, make the rest in Foros as comfortable as possible even in winter time of the year.
Transport component
Air transport... The nearest airport to Yalta is in Simferopol. Simferopol International Airport accepts flights from Moscow, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Samara, Krasnodar, Rostov-on-Don, Volgograd, Tyumen and other cities of Russia. The distance from Simferopol airport to the resorts of Yalta is different, so Gurzuf is about 70 km from the airport, and Foros - 115 km. The most convenient way is to take a taxi or use a transfer. You can also take minibuses No. 49, 98, 100, 115 to first get to the bus station of Simferopol, and from there to intercity bus to the resorts of Big Yalta.
In addition, from the bus station at the railway station and from the airport, the Crimean trolleybus No. 52 and 55 goes to Yalta. On the way, the trolleybus makes stops in Gurzuf, at the Nikitsky Botanical Garden and in Massandra.
Railway transport... The stations closest to the resorts of Big Yalta are located in Simferopol and Sevastopol. Moreover, depending on which resort you are going to, one or another station will be preferable. So, the resorts of Gurzuf, Massandra, Nikita and Yalta are closer to Simferopol, and it is more convenient to get to Foros and Simeiz from Sevastopol. Near railway stations There are bus stations from which intercity buses leave for each of the resorts.
Sea transport... There is a seaport and a sea terminal in Yalta. Pleasure boats run regularly, carrying tourists and residents of Yalta along the southern coast of Crimea. In addition, cruise ships sail from the Yalta pier to the shores of Turkey, Greece, Bulgaria and Georgia.
Road transport... Big Yalta is crossed by two major highways - the highway connecting the resort with Simferopol and the road to Sevastopol. There are bus stations and bus stations in Yalta and all resort villages. There is a direct bus connection with Simferopol, Sevastopol, resorts and cities of the Eastern and Western coasts of Crimea, with Bakhchisarai and other cities. Commuter bus routes connect the villages of Big Yalta.
Urban land transport Yalta - buses, trolleybuses and fixed-route taxis. In addition, the guests of the resort - taxi services and private cabbies, companies offering car rental.
Tourism
All major types of tourism are well developed in Big Yalta - from recreation on the beach, active pastime and sports to spa treatment.
Beach vacation... The beaches of Big Yalta are very diverse - in places there are small and medium pebbles, in places - gravel and large boulders, there are also concrete beaches. The Yalta coast is opened by the beaches of Gurzuf. The coastal zone of the village is made up of small pebbles, the beaches are wide enough and with a gentle entrance to the water. Most of the beaches are equipped with awnings, changing rooms and sun lounger and umbrella rental. Especially popular are the beaches "White Sail", "Pearl Coast" and "Priboy", in addition to the required minimum infrastructure, which have rental offices for sun loungers, umbrellas, equipped with boardwalk decks. There are cafes right on the beach with comfortable rattan furniture and gazebos.
Nikita beaches and Massandra made of medium and large pebbles, and the entrance to the water is rocky in places. The descent from the villages to the beach is steep, so many resorts are equipped with special stairs and tunnels. From Massandra to the Central Embankment of Yalta, the Massandra beach stretches, which has a Blue Flag - an ecological certificate awarded for the purity of sea water. The beach is divided by breakwaters into free and paid sections of varying comfort, including closed VIP complexes.
Beach strip Yalta divided between large sanatoriums and respectable resort complexes - there are recreation areas with tents, awnings, rows of sun loungers and beach umbrellas. Free beaches are located near the Central Embankment and in the Primorsky Park area. The beaches are a fairly wide strip covered with medium-sized pebbles. On the beaches there are changing rooms, rental of sun loungers and umbrellas. You can go down to the beaches of Livadia directly from the park. The beaches here are not wide, composed of pebbles with an admixture of sand.
The beaches of Gaspra, Miskhorand Koreiz mostly stone and pebble, not very wide and not abundant in infrastructure. Most of the coastline is occupied by the beaches of boarding houses and large resort complexes. All beaches are equipped with shade shelters and changing rooms.
Alupka beaches also not too wide, stacked with pebbles. The city beach is divided into two parts by breakwaters. Tents and umbrellas cast shadows on the pebbles of the beaches, sun loungers are offered for rent. Behind the beach, there is an embankment with small cafes and restaurants.
Simeiz beach is located in a small bay, bounded from the south by the picturesque rocks of Panea and Diva. The beach is covered with fine polished pebbles, the entrance to the water is convenient. On the beach, the villages have everything you need to relax - from changing rooms and tents to water attractions and beach cafes.
Health tourism... Yalta is a seaside climatic resort with a considerable number of natural healing factors. The mild climate, moderate humidity and high solar activity, in combination with the air saturated with sea salts and trace elements, medicinal phytoncides of southern plants and expressive mountain landscapes, have a beneficial effect on human organs and systems, allow for spa treatment. The main indications for health-improving rest in the resorts of Big Yalta are diseases of the nervous system, respiratory organs, heart and blood vessels, the musculoskeletal system and the digestive system.
In sanatoriums, boarding houses and resort complexes of Yalta, traditional for the resort methods are used - aeroionotherapy, sunbathing, sleeping by the sea in special climatic pavilions, terrenkur routes are laid in park zones. The so-called "health paths" are in landscape parks, in the territories of reserves. In addition to climatotherapy, Yalta health resorts use hardware techniques, balneotherapy, and massage. In Yalta there are sources of hydrogen sulfide mineral water - "Yalta Mineral" is used for drinking treatment in sanatoriums. In addition, there are drinking pump rooms in Primorsky Park and on Chekhov Street.
In recent decades, health resort complexes of a new format have appeared in Yalta - spa hotels, wellness centers, offering modern methods in the field of health improvement and cosmetology, a high level of service and comfortable accommodation. The standard set of procedures in such resort complexes, as a rule, is represented by methods of balneotherapy, apparatus physiotherapy, therapeutic and relaxation massages, reflexology, spa and beauty treatments. Ayurvedic rituals and massages, thalassotherapy procedures are often offered.
Leisure... Big Yalta offers tourists almost all possible types active rest... The region has developed hiking - the surrounding mountains are literally braided tourist routes, speleotourism, paragliding, equestrian tourism. In the resort villages there are go-karting clubs, hang-gliding clubs, water-motor sports centers, tourist complexes offering ATV rides, buggies, jeep tours and mountain bike rides. Pleasure boats are moored at the yacht marinas of Yalta, on which you can go on a trip along the South coast of Crimea, or on sea fishing. There is an ice skating rink in Yalta, sport complexes and gyms.
At the foot of the Main Ridge, near the Uchan-Su waterfall, there is the Yalta Golf golf club with an 18-hole mini-golf course and a 200-meter pitch-and-putt quick game course. Club visitors can use the services of a coach, visit the club house, cafe.
Children's rest... Favorable climatic conditions, developed infrastructure and an abundance of attractions contributed to the development of children's tourism. The first health-improving colonies for children in Yalta appeared at the beginning of the 20th century, today there are health-improving camps for children in resort villages, including the famous "Artek", sanatoriums for children. Many resorts and resorts are happy to host parents with children and therefore offer specialized programs, discounts and promotions.
Excursion tourism... The number of Yalta attractions is simply enormous. Monuments of gardening art, palaces and residences, natural attractions of Gurzuf, Gaspra, Alupka, Nikita and Massandra and Yalta itself attract tourists from all over Crimea. The territory of the resort region includes walking and bus excursions, travel agencies offer boat excursions, visits to wineries with tasting.
Important phones
Unified Rescue Service and Fire Service - 101
Police - 102
Ambulance - 103
City information service - 109
Bus station (intercity communication), dispatcher - 34-20-92
Bus station (suburban service), dispatcher - 34-20-75
Marine station, ticket office - 32-00-94
sights
Big Yalta is the owner of a myriad of natural, historical and architectural monuments. Each of the resort villages has its own attractions, be it rocks of amazing beauty or noble mansions covered with ivy.
The architectural splendor of the Yalta resorts is provided by palace complexes - the magnificent Massandra Palace, surrounded by an English park, and, built in the style of the Italian Renaissance, the Livadia Palace, which served summer residence imperial family. In Alupka, there is the Vorontsov Palace, in the architecture of which English and Moorish styles have organically merged. On the rocky shores of Koreiz, surrounded by fragrant Mediterranean flora, there is the snow-white Dulber Palace. The complex, built at the end of the 19th century. for the Grand Duke Peter Nikolaevich Romanov, made in the Moorish style. The building is crowned with Arabian domes, and the facade is decorated with a ligature mosaic ornament.
One of the symbols of the South Coast of Crimea is the Swallow's Nest Palace. The structure, which looks like a fairytale knight's castle, rises on the Aurora rock, above the steep cliff of Cape Ai-Tudor.
One more business card Big Yalta is - Miskhor-Ai-Petri cable car. The wagons cover the 2,980 m long track in 15 minutes, while revealing a striking panorama of the Black Sea coast from Gurzuf to Foros. On final stop - the jagged peak of Ai-Petri can continue the walk already on foot. The mountain range is part of the Yalta Reserve. Deciduous forests grow on the less steep northern slopes of Ai-Petri, and some peaks are crowned with geodetic towers, against which tourists do not miss the opportunity to take pictures. At 700 m from the funicular station there is Trekhglazka cave, equipped for visiting.
Among the natural attractions of Big Yalta, the hiking trails of the Crimean reserve, the iridescent cascades of the Uchan-Su waterfall, the Diva rocks and the Cat Mountain in Simeiz are certainly worthy of attention.
Leisure at the resort
Restaurants.Yalta has the largest concentration of gourmet and signature cuisine restaurants in Crimea. In addition, the city offers art cafes, themed coffee shops and pastry shops, bars, pizzerias, fast food outlets. The menu of Yalta cafes and restaurants presents dishes from different nations of the world, and thanks to a large selection of establishments, you can always find a restaurant to your liking and affordable.
In a few minutes walk from the Yalta embankment there is a restaurant of author's cuisine "Grand Terrace". Here guests are offered dishes from the chef - a salad of Crimean vegetables with goat cheese mousse, Black Sea mussels stewed in cider, rabbit ragout. The Chekhovsky restaurant is open for guests directly on the Embankment. The interior of the establishment is made in the best traditions of the "estate" style. Facility's menu includes dishes of European and Mediterranean cuisine, grilled dishes and a wide range of wines.
The Oreanda restaurant at the hotel of the same name pleases guests with classic interiors, a wide selection of French, Italian, Russian and Ukrainian cuisine. The restaurant menu has special offers for vegetarians and children.
View the Yalta Bay, the green canopy of Massandra Park, the old town and The Main Ridge You can visit the Crimean Mountains from the Ai-Petri restaurant. The institution is located on the 16th hotel "Yalta-Intourist". In an exquisitely decorated room filled with soft light, Mediterranean cuisine is served - tomato soup with dorado and Kachuko seafood, grilled king prawn with mango salsa, sea bass with wild rice.
Rolls and sushi, Thai soup with coconut milk, fried rice and mussels are served at Siam Paradise restaurant located on Massandra Beach. Cozy summer pavilions with stoles, oriental carpets and Buddha figurines complement the immersion in the culinary world of Asia.
Parks.The parks of Big Yalta are masterpieces of landscape art. The most famous park areas of the resort are surrounded by palaces and noble residences. One of the best landscape parks in the resort region is located in Massandra. The park was laid out in the 19th century with the participation of the best gardeners. The park is divided into two parts. The upper, palace, part is decorated with sculptures of ancient Greek gods, thinkers and philosophers. Fir and sequoia grow here, wisterias and lilacs adorn the Upper Park in spring, and roses bloom in summer. The lower part of the park has a steep relief, almonds, plums, Crimean pine, pistachio trees and a hornbeam descend to the sea like an amphitheater. The Massandra Park ends with a Cypress Garden with an observation deck.
Livadia Park is located on the slopes of Mount Mogabi in Livadia, adjacent to the city limits of Yalta. Berry yew, cherry laurel, strawberry pines grow in Livadia Park. The park is decorated with small architectural forms - fountains, gazebos, the area in front of the palace is decorated with flower beds. The beauty of the aforementioned park complexes is not inferior and Vorontsovsky park in Alupka, laid out in the manner of English regular parks. Plane trees, oaks, cypress, thuja, yucca, palm trees, sequoia and magnolia surround artificial ponds with black and white swans, picturesque stone chaos, cascades of streams, terraces and grottoes.
All the diversity of the southern flora is presented in the collection of the Nikitsky Botanical Garden. In the upper part of the garden there are pyramidal cypresses, Lebanese, Himalayan and Atlas cedars, palm trees, habitual for Yalta, there are administrative buildings, the walls of which are entwined with ivy. Trees from different continents are planted along the alleys - here there is a bamboo grove, a stone oak, and a majestic mammoth tree of gigantic proportions. The lower part of the garden features Mediterranean flora. In addition, tourists can visit the cactus greenhouse, rose garden, orchid exhibition.
Acquaintance with the monuments of gardening art of Big Yalta can be continued by visiting the parks "Chukurlar", "Chair" in Gaspra, Miskhorsky park.
In addition, in Big Yalta there are many parks of culture and recreation with wide alleys and rows of benches, playgrounds, fountains and gazebos. Favorite walking areas for tourists and locals are the Seaside Park with color-musical fountains, Yalta Park and the embankment with rows of palm trees.
Theaters and cinemas.In Yalta there is a Theater. A.P. Chekhov, on the stage of which performances for children and adults are staged. Classical music sounds from the stage of the Livadia organ music center. Large-scale concert programs, cultural events are hosted by the Yubileiny Concert Hall.
In Big Yalta, there are cinemas Planeta Kino IMAX, Spartak and the cinema hall of the Oreanda Hotel, where new films are shown, themed screenings are held.
Museums.Most of the museum collections in Yalta are associated with literary and artistic creativity, biographies of prominent writers, poets, painters and musicians. The Yalta Historical and Literary Museum has an impressive collection. Visitors can get acquainted with the treasures of the Hellenes, Romans, Goths from the archaeological sites of Big Yalta, antique ceramics from the collection of the Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich, see the furnishings of the noble mansion, things that belonged to famous musicians and composers - the chair of F.I. Pfeifer, American Phonoton Co gramophone. The structure of the Historical and Literary Museum includes the Lesya Ukrainka House-Museum, the N.Z.Biryukov Literary-Memorial House-Museum.
The Art-Usadba gallery boasts a collection of works of contemporary art. The works of Crimean artists can be seen in the gallery of the Union of Artists in Yalta.
Entertainment and shopping centers.All major shopping and entertainment centers of the resort region are concentrated in the city of Yalta. Malls are open here for tourists, uniting shops of leading fashion brands, food courts, entertainment complexes for children and adults. Such shopping and entertainment centers include "Confetti", "Parus". Bowling clubs, billiard rooms, nightclubs, disco bars and dance floors operate at the resorts of Big Yalta. On the Massandra and Yalta beaches there are closed clubs and complexes offering entertainment and show programs, themed parties.
On the outskirts of Yalta there is a private zoo "Fairy Tale", where African predators, rare Ussuriysk tigers are represented, a mini-zoo works, where pets can be fed and touched. The brightest children's impression of the resort can be a visit to the Glade of Fairy Tales, located at the foot of the Stavri-Kaya rock. The complex has more than 200 figurines of fairy-tale characters made of decorative stone and wood
Water parks... The Blue Bay water park operates in the resort village of Simeiz. The complex of water entertainment is represented by slides "Tsunami", "Multipista", "Kamikaze", complexes of slopes "Boa", "Bend" and "Big hole", wave, children's and cascade pools. In addition, there are cafes, bars, a pizzeria, recreation areas with sun loungers, playgrounds for children. A team of professional animators conducts daily aqua aerobics classes, games with children in the pool, mini-disco, volleyball and water basketball competitions for adults.
Amusement parks.There are no specialized amusement parks in Yalta. Standard set family fun - merry-go-rounds, slides, an autodrome and a prize shooting gallery can be found near the Yalta embankment. Game machines, air hockey and children's maze are available in entertainment center complex "Confetti". On the beaches of Big Yalta are presented water attractions - riding on "banana", "tablet", water inflatable slides.
Dolphinariums.Guests of Yalta have the opportunity to visit the Aquatoria Marine Animal Theater located in Livadia. Dolphins, beluga whales, seals and lions, walruses perform on the stage of the complex. Dolphin therapy sessions are also held on the basis of the theater of sea animals.
Poster
Yalta is the center of the cultural life of the peninsula; all the major cultural events take place here. In summer, the cultural program of the resort is especially rich - in June, International festival brass music "Fanfare of Yalta" - during the festival, professional and amateur brass bands perform on the squares, embankments and concert venues of resort villages. Important events in the world of music are the International Jazz Festival "Jaliton", the Music Festival "Star Crimea".
In the middle of summer, guests of Yalta can see the performances of the participants of the Contemporary dance festival, the break dance of the Yalta Summer Jam festival.
The International TV and Film Forum "Together" and the International Festival of Theater Arts "Theater. Chekhov. Yalta ".
