Borisov ponds (the former name Tsarevoborisovskiy or Tsareborisovskiy pond) is a reservoir that began its history in the distant 16th century. It got its name from the legendary Boris Godunov. He and his sister Irina owned the land on which the pond is located. In this article we will talk about the history of Borisov ponds in Moscow.
The reservoir is located simultaneously on the territory of several districts:
- Orekhovo-Borisovo North;
- Moskvorechye-Saburovo;
- Brateevo.
In 1998 Borisovskie Ponds became part of the Tsaritsyno Natural and Historical Park.
An excursion into history
For the first time in the archives, Borisov ponds appear in 1600. The reservoir was formed when the Godunov dam was created on the Gorodnya River, and it was located on the territory of the village. Borisovo.
The order for construction was given by Boris Fedorovich Godunov. Scribe books store information that in 1627-1628 the reservoir bore the name of Tsar. There was a stone dam and a mill.
- One known from the archives interesting fact... In 1767, Catherine, passing by the village. Borisovo stopped here for a rest. The queen was settled in a traveling wooden palace. When the great ruler was admiring the pond, she saw a cross that glittered at the top of the temple. She asked what it was. She was told that behind the forest there was a village with the wonderful name Black mud. And in locality there is a temple, the dome of which shines in the sun. 8 years passed and the village began to be called Tsaritsyn.
- In the XVII-XIX centuries on the left side of the reservoir there was a place with a strange name - the reserved forest of the Zarazy tract. In fact, in Old Slavic "infection" means "steep bank, cliff".
- In 1860, a merchant named Gampson built a paper mill here.
Fishing and apple orchard
In with. Borisovo peasants caught fish and served to the royal table, there was also a huge apple orchard... In the archives, data remained that the people who watched the pond and garden were paid not with money, but with land plots. Gardening and fishing brought good money to the village. People lived well here. At the end of the 19th century, the village even had its own school and library. For knowledge in the village. Borisovo drove from neighboring villages.
In the USSR, the village was turned into a collective farm called Krasnye shoots. It lasted until the 1960s. Today there is not a trace of the famous village, only apple trees, of which there are a lot, remind of the collective farm.
The territory of the pond was officially annexed to Moscow only in 1960. In the 70s, the island was artificially created. Two bridges, Lower and Upper Borisovskie, were launched through it. The bridges divided the forest into two: Shipilovsky and Borisovsky. Since then, it has become customary to call the reservoir in the plural. Borisovskie ponds in 1998, by order of the government, were included in the natural and historical park "Tsaritsyno".
Size of the park and reservoir
The reservoir is considered the largest pond in Moscow. It covers an area of \u200b\u200b86 hectares. Now there is a park around the reservoir, which occupies 237 hectares. It surrounds the reservoir from all sides. Here it is:
- 4 football fields;
- 8 volleyball fields;
- 10 tennis courts;
- skate park;
- 8 kilometers of bike paths;
- 40 picnic spots;
- playgrounds.
In winter, the latter are turned into a ski track. There are beaches on the northern and southern shores. They are comfortable and clean, but Rospotrebnadzor forbids swimming here. Lifeguards and police are on duty in the park. On the banks of the pond, fishermen catch:
- perch;
- carp;
- crucian carp.
Not so long ago, grass carp was launched into the pond. Its mission is to fight algae thickets that multiply rapidly in the water. Fishing is not prohibited, but you can see signs urging fishermen to release grass carp into the wild to carry out a special assignment.
Church on Borisov ponds
As a village with a church, Borisovo was first mentioned in the receipt books of the patriarchal order for 1628. The first wooden church was dedicated to St. Nicholas.
Information that there was a church in Borisov dates back to 1628. The temple was erected in honor of St. Nicholas. The wooden structure was destroyed. Later, the Church of St. Life-giving Trinity... The exact date of its creation has not been preserved in history. The temple was located very inconveniently, since it was adjacent to the cemetery, which is unacceptable according to sanitary standards. In addition, many dams created during construction palace complex Tsaritsyno provoked a strong rise in water.
The white-stone temple gradually began to collapse, and it was decided to build a new one, which is clearly visible from the Kashirskoye highway. The old temple functions to this day. The new shrine will be discussed further.
In honor of the 1000th anniversary of the Baptism of Rus in 1988, a stone was laid in the area of \u200b\u200bBorisov ponds for the construction of the Church of the Life-Giving Trinity. The construction of the shrine began in 2000. It took 4 years to create.
The temple was created as a complex, that is, conciliarly. It has the status of the Patriarchal Court. The territory is located:
- temple;
- house of clergy;
- children school of Music;
- three chapels.
Moscow Mayor Yuri Mikhailovich Luzhkov drew much attention to the creation of the temple. The construction was carried out by the Baltic Construction Company. It was led by Igor Alexandrovich Naivalt.
The temple is a cruciform structure with one dome. The shrine is made in the Byzantine style. The blue color of the domes is a symbol of the powers of the Angels and the Mother of God. Up to 4000 people can enter the temple at the same time.
On the facade of the shrine there are porcelain tiles painted with gold. The work was headed by Yuri Volkotrub - head of the workshop "Guild of Masters". The icons were painted by the team of Vasily Nesterenko. The general process was supervised by the Expert Council, which was headed by Bishop Frolov.
From the icons located in the church, one can read the entire thousand-year history of the Russian Orthodox Church. Here are all the images of especially revered saints.
I would especially like to note the extraordinary iconosotas. Its uniqueness is that it is made of ceramics combined with marble. The first here are the icons of Princess Olga and Vladimir as a tribute to the baptists of Russia.
How to get there?
The park and the reservoir can be reached by metro. You can get to Borisovskie ponds from the Kashirskaya station by buses 738, 740. Muscovites love this place very much and call it “Bariks”. The address of Borisovskie Ponds for those who will get there by car: Moscow, st. Borisov ponds.
The history of the Russian state does not say much about the remarkable leader who reigned on the border of the 16th and 17th centuries. The noble boyar, brother-in-law of Tsar Fyodor I Ioannovich, the young oprichnik of Ivan the Terrible did a lot for the Russian state and its capital. But fate was such that he could not form a new dynasty. The Romanov dynasty, which reigned for more than 200 years, does not often remember Boris Godunov. But he lives in the memory of the city.
The history of Borisov ponds
Not everyone will remember that garden Ring road appeared thanks to the decree of Boris Godunov. Also, the largest reservoir in the metropolis is named after the king. The memory of his deeds passed through the centuries. In the vicinity of Moscow, on the lands of the ruler, a palace estate was built, and a cascade of ponds was formed next to it: Borisovsky, Shipilovsky, Verkhnetsaritsynsky.
At times of troubles the estate was devastated, and the area became depopulated. Only by 1620 did the peasants return to these lands. Godunov was gone, and a new dynasty reigned. But from the Borisov crafts, crucian carp, pike, bream, roach were delivered to their table. The fish industry has been developing here for more than two centuries.
Over time, it was abandoned, since with the advent of the new Soviet regime, the crafts were no longer needed. The ponds slowly, until 1983, silted up and died. Today you can get here by metro. Borisov ponds have found a second life.
The revival of ponds
The capital expanded rapidly. From the suburban area, reservoirs fell into the city limits. In 1983, it was decided to clean the reservoirs and strengthen the banks. Already in the XXI century, it was decided to develop the park zone of Borisov ponds. The Borisovskoe metro, opened in 2011, made this area accessible to a large number of tourists.
Today reservoirs are part of the Yuzhny administrative district and stretch along the bed of the Earth are located on the territory of two Moscow districts and border on the third. This is the largest water mirror of the metropolis - 86 hectares and an average depth of 2.5 m.
From the west, the cascade passes through the Shipilovskaya dam into the Lower Tsaritsyn pond. In the east, the nearest metro station “Borisovo” is located to the Borisov ponds, from the west “Tsaritsyno”, from the south - “Orekhovo”.
Rest zone
Today the area around the reservoir is well developed. The presence of the metro near Borisovskie ponds made them attractive for amateurs beach holiday... A path has been built around the reservoir, which is used for walking and cycling. In winter, a ski track makes its way along the coast. The hilly terrain allows the construction of children's slides.
In the southwestern part of the zone, there is a large park - Borisovskie ponds. The nearest metro station "Orekhovo" is located just 500 meters away. To the services of vacationers in the park:
From the northwest you can get there by train. The metro station "Tsaritsyno" is located close to the Borisovskie ponds. Passing the park of the same name, you can approach the Shipilovskaya dam.
Tsaritsynsky park itself occupies an area of \u200b\u200bmore than 100 hectares, is specially protected natural area... The reconstructed Catherine's palace and park ensemble has become one of the most visited places by tourists and residents of the city. The most important monument of Russian Gothic style delights with its architectural monuments. It is believed that this is the pinnacle of creativity of the great Russian architect V.I.Bazhenov.
Borisovskie prudy street
The Tsar's name continues to live on in the names of the city of Moscow. In honor of his creation, a street was named, originating from the Kashirskoye highway, passing through the old village of Borisovo, crossing the Besedinskoye highway. Available metro stations on Borisovskie Prudy Street are Borisovo, Alma-Atinskaya.
The street began functioning on March 14, 1964. Today it is a modern highway that connects the Brateevo residential area with the cascade coastline. The metro does not enter the microdistrict itself, but by land transport you can easily get to the stations "Orekhovo", "Nagatinskaya", "Bratislavskaya", "Lyublino", "Shipilovskaya". Leaving Borisovskie Prudy Street, which metro to choose depends on the purpose of the further trip.
Thus, the name of the tsar, who ruled over 400 years ago, was reflected in his affairs and preserved in the names of Moscow.
Moscow beaches are a purely internal affair of Muscovites. In the sense that Moscow is not a resort, and tourists do not come here for swimming and tanning. No one, of course, limits the entrance to the beaches for strangers, but what to do on a Moscow beach for a Volzhan or a resident of the Black Sea region, accustomed to wide shores, vast beaches and big water... The exception will probably be something unusual for the majority. There is such a thing in Moscow.
Nudist beaches in Moscow
There are three nudist beaches in Moscow.
Beach in "Serebryany Bor". The most popular of Moscow nudist beaches. If you get by land transport, you can take trolleybuses 86, 20 and 65 to the terminal station. From there, follow an ecological path that leads to two bridges. From them you can already turn to the river, to its right bank. The beach is chastely fenced off with a high fence, but the entrance was left free. For vacationers on the beach there is a volleyball net, and points catering with drinks and snacks. There are no undressing booths, but actually, who needs them there. There are two categories of tourists wandering along the beach - naked and dressed. The first ones swim and sunbathe, and the second ones look at the first ones. Swimming on it is officially prohibited, the beach is wild and littered.
Note! The left bank was captured by homosexuals vacationing. The administration of the beach is fighting with them, although gays are not swimming naked, but in bathing shorts. Formally, there is no reason to disperse homosexuals, so the methods of struggle are peculiar. On the left bank, fir trees and other trees are being planted. The dense vegetation will keep gays off the beach, according to city officials.
"Swan Lakes" is the second most popular nudist beach among Muscovites. Exclusively beautiful place at the confluence of the Moskva River and the Stroginskaya Poima. You can get there from the Schukinskaya metro station by bus 638. You need to go to the water ski stadium. It is even easier to rent a boat on the Serebryany Bor beach and take a ride to the opposite coast.
Lyubertsy quarry is a place for misanthropes. Few people want to trudge along the rocky peninsula to gawk at naked bathers. You can get there by minibus 474 from the Lyublino or Kuzminki metro stations.
Elite beaches of Moscow
Going to any Moscow beach, one must remember that Moscow is a metropolis, and therefore in the fullest sense is the spokesman for the idea of \u200b\u200bEvelyn Waugh - "Benefit is not beneficial if it is given for nothing." So you have to pay for everything except air.
In addition, the conditions of the metropolis are unfavorable for natural reservoirs, and therefore one should be prepared for the fact that ablution in a river or lake will be prohibited. In total, Moscow has about 90 natural reservoirs equipped with recreation areas. Swimming in 2017 was possible only in 11 of them. How much will be in 2018 - time and ecology will show.
To attract tourists, some of Moscow's paid beaches have swimming pools.
Beach Club
Admission is free, but the cost of using a sunbed can spoil all the fun free entrance... On weekdays, you have to pay 1000 rubles for a sunbed, on weekends - 2000. However, compared to the cost of sunbeds in the VIP-zone, this is still nothing. There, the price reaches 4000 rubles. Towels for both areas are free. Beach cover - white sand... There are: parking for boats and yachts, a playground, restaurants, verandas, a mini-hotel and a volleyball net.
It is located on the coast of the reservoir in Khimki, in close proximity to the Vodny Stadion metro station.
Monterosso
City beach behind a green fence on the Stroginsky backwater. The origin of the name is unknown. There are neither mountains nor red color there. There is a view of the urban Moscow landscape. The beach is well maintained, with a narrow strip of sand along the coast. Sun loungers are on the lawn grass. Everything is very clean. There are paths for pedestrians and cyclists, a restaurant with European cuisine.
Entrance to the territory is free on weekdays. On weekends, the entrance fee is 200 rubles. It is advisable to book a place in advance.
Using a chaise longue - 300 rubles per hour.
Towel rental - 100 rubles / hour.
It is convenient to get there by trams 10 or 21 from the Schukinskaya metro station to the stop "TechCenter Kamerton". Green fence "Monterosso" to the left of the bus stop.
Fairy Tale Beach
Well equipped area near the Moskva River. Of course, no one will swim in the river. You can swim in a small pool the size of a two-room apartment. Around: sun loungers, bar, barbecue area, volleyball net and restaurant with bar.
The entrance is paid - 300 rubles. on weekdays and 500 on weekends. There is no need to pay for the use of beach equipment. Input face control is in progress. The beach is open every day from 10 am to 7 pm. Located at the address: Dmitrovskoe highway, 7 km from the Moscow Ring Road.
Beach with an immodest name Super
Another beach by the pool. It is possible to lie down on a sun lounger near the water with a laptop, as the beach provides free access to Wi-Fi.
Fans of sports recreation are given the opportunity to climb the climbing wall, play at the volleyball net, shoot at the shooting range and visit the gym. At the entrance - face control.
The entrance fee is 300 rubles on weekdays, 500 rubles on weekends. Sun lounger rental - 300 rubles, towels - 100 rubles. Swimming and sports exercises are free.
The beach is located on the street. Krylatskoy, 8. You can get there by buses 829 and 229 to the Stadium stop.
Gorky beach
The beach in the heart of the capital, located on the street. Krymskiy Val, 9. Provides vacationers with the opportunity to sit by the water on sun loungers, enjoy food at a local restaurant, have a cocktail in a bungalow, dance and go to the Internet.
The entrance fee is not taxed, but you have to pay 300 rubles for the use of beach equipment. The beach is open from 12 noon until the last client.
Beach Sun
He took shelter at the Pirogovsky hydroelectric complex, next to the Admiral club.
You can swim in the roomy pool, equipped with a narrow coastline... The beach is covered with sand, equipped with sun loungers, awnings, changing rooms and shower cabins. Sports lovers are offered:
- Ball game fields.
- Rent of boats, karts, jet skis.
- VIP yacht rental.
- Helicopter rental.
- Tennis tables.
- Shooting ranges for shooting from crossbows, pneumatic and paint weapons.
- Trampolines.
There is also a mini-hotel, a bathhouse and guest houses. The beach is open from the morning until the last client.
The entrance fee is 500 rubles. The use of beach equipment is free. At the entrance, face control.
Address: Dmitrovskoe highway, 7 km from MKAD.
Malibu
A large hotel and entertainment center around the beach near the Pirogov reservoir. This white sand beach considered the best in Moscow. Equipped with sun loungers, changing rooms and shower cabins. The bottom of the reservoir in the coastal strip is constantly cleared of debris, which makes bathing in it very comfortable and approved by Rospotrebnadzor.
For children, there are playgrounds, a special pool and an extensive entertainment program.
At guests' service there is a deck hotel, a pier, houses for hookah smoking, entertainment and conference rooms, a restaurant and bars.
For an active pastime there are: a water polo section, trampolines, slippery football fields and tennis tables.
Admission is paid: beach - 500 rubles, VIP zone - 1000. At the same time, a sun lounger is provided free of charge, and a towel is also free in the VIP zone.
Address - Mytishchi, Ostashevskoe highway, possession 1B. Get by bus route 438 from the Medvedkovo metro station to the Sorokino village stop. There is an opportunity to get and by water - by motor ship from the Northern River Station to Pirogovo Radosti Bay.
Democratic beaches
White lake beach
A real miraculous lake in the village of Vykhino, where you can swim for free. The lake is deep, so a rescue group is constantly working on the beach. In addition to swimming and sunbathing, vacationers can play tennis on a specialized court and fish. Fishing rods and boats can be rented at the fishing base. The beach is poorly equipped, there are several cabins to change clothes and a couple of tents.
Travel by bus from Vykhino metro station.
Borisovskie Ponds
Nice sandy beach. Swimming in ponds is not recommended by Rospotrebnadzor, but there is an opportunity to ride boats and jet skis, which are offered for rent right next to the beach. There is a playground for children.
Travel by buses 738 and 740 from the Kashirskoye metro station to the Borisovskie Prudy stop.
Volen Sports Park
Known as ski resort, consisting of two complexes - Yakhroma and Stepanovo. From the moment the skis begin to cling to the green grass, the ski resort transforms into a 360 m2 pool beach. The beach is equipped with sun loungers. There is the possibility of sports recreation: table tennis, mini-football, swimming.
The entrance to the beach is paid, the price is up to 900 rubles. Chaise lounge - free of charge.
Travel by public transport from the Altufevo metro station by bus 401 to Dmitrovo. Stop - Yakhroma, st. Lenin. You can also go by train in the direction of Dmitrov to Yakhroma.
Meshchersky lake
Another joy from nature for Muscovites exhausted by the conditions of the megalopolis. Swimming in the lake is permitted by Rospotrebnadzor. The water is really crystal clear. The beach near the lake shores is not large, but more or less well equipped. There are places for changing clothes and showers. There are no sun loungers, instead of them there are benches and awnings. Several kiosks offer travelers a variety of drinks and simple snacks.
The beach is located on the street. Voskresenskaya 5, and you can get to it by bus route 66 from the Yugo-Zapadnaya metro station. Travel to the final stop.
Beach at the Academic Ponds
Invites vacationers to sunbathe, have a snack in the summer café-terraces, ride boats and catamarans, slide water slides, play table tennis, tablehockey and billiards. Swimming in ponds is prohibited by Rospotrebnadzor.
No entrance fee is charged, but you have to pay for everything else.
You can get to the beach by buses 179, 282 and 115 from the Voykovskaya metro station to the Baikal cinema.
Levoberezhny beach
In the summer of 2017, he did not accept tourists due to a serious reconstruction of the recreation area. Before the reconstruction, the beach provided very little services to visitors. Of the achievements of civilization, there were only dressing cabins and a "paddling pool" for kids. It is promised that after reconstruction the beach will be richly equipped with sun loungers, cabins, umbrellas and a volleyball court. It remains to wait to see if the administration will keep its promise.
You can get to the beach from the Rechnoy Vokzal metro station by buses on routes 138.739. Stop - hotel "Soyuz".
Balashikha lakes
A natural complex of six reservoirs near the town of Balashikha in the Moscow region. The beaches are grassy, \u200b\u200bsandy cover is available only in the area of \u200b\u200bthe dam. Rest is free, uncrowded and mostly wild. There are several stalls selling drinks and snacks, medical and rescue centers. Nothing else from the benefits of civilization. You can get to the lakes only on foot from Balashikha. The most developed infrastructure is the lake in the central Balashikha park.
Troparevsky Pond on Teply Stan
Swimming in the pond is prohibited, but you can sunbathe on the beach. In principle, you can and conditionally swim if you go down into the water from a wooden bridge, where the water is deeper. Sandy beach near the water. Further from the coast, it is grassy. There are wooden sun loungers on the beach, but they should be occupied in the early morning. There are several changing rooms located at the wooden ramps.
There are walking and bike paths, bike rental. At the same time, the walking areas are very clean, well-groomed, equipped with trash cans and benches. The beach area is actively littered by vacationers.
The entrance to the beach is free. There are children's paid attractions such as "trampoline" and "carousel" costing 150 rubles for 10 minutes.
Rent of boats and catamarans - 400 r / h, bike rental - 500 r / h. You can dine at the Grill Cafe. Of course, there are also shawarma and hot dog stalls.
It is more convenient to get to the beach from the metro Teply Stan By the gazelle of flight 388. Stop - Troparevo park.
Serebryany Bor
Another natural retreat of the metropolis, consisting of pine trees, ponds, clean air and four beaches. Beaches differ in infrastructure and type of admission.
Beach 1 - a closed area for VIP-relaxation. The entrance to the beach is controlled three times: at the entrance to Sosnovy Bor, at the entrance to the zone nature reserve and direct face-control at the entrance to the beach. The beach area is comfortable for relaxation and not crowded, equipped with sun loungers and awnings. Swimming in the water is permitted.
For active rest there is a volleyball court, a mini-football field, tennis tables, catamarans and different boats, an attraction "water ski".
There is a mixed cuisine restaurant in the beach area.
Beach 2 - the most suitable place for family vacation with kids. The entrance to the beach is free, but you have to pay for sun loungers, towels and leisure.
For children's recreation the beach has a mini-zoo and playgrounds such as "Children's Town".
There are few opportunities for active recreation for adults - a volleyball net, a tennis table and jet ski rental.
Beach 3 - the largest of the beaches in Moscow. The area is more than 10 hectares, the beach is 1 km long. The entrance to the beach is free, the territory is fenced, equipped with undressing cabins and showers. Beach 3 is a favorite vacation spot for young people. This is facilitated by the Bora Bora Beach Club located here, which hosts parties with the involvement of famous DJs.
Also on the beach are the beach and the club "Admiral".
For active recreation there is a tennis court, volleyball court, football field.
There are also several restaurants and cafes of various types of cuisines on the territory.
Beach 4 - nudist.
It is convenient to get to the beaches of Sosnovy Bor by route taxis of 190M (goes to beaches 1 and 3) and 593M (to beach 2) from the Polezhaevskaya metro station to the Serebryany Bor stop. The beaches are open to tourists from 11 am to 11 pm.
Important! Entry of transport to the territory of Sosnovy Bor is only by passes.
City Pond
A reservoir geographically divided between Moscow and Zelenograd. Part of its coastal territory is included in the Moscow zone and is located in Central park... The water is approved by Rospotrebnadzor for bathing. The beach is sandy, clean and large enough for a comfortable stay. There are no sun loungers or tents, so you will have to save yourself from the scorching sun on your own.
For sports recreation there are three volleyball nets, an area for children's games with attractions, fitness and sports centers. You can have a drink and a snack in the beach cafe.
It is better to get to the pond from the Rechnoy Vokzal metro station by minibus flight 476. Stop - Palace of Culture.
School lake
Beach located in the 10th microdistrict of Zelenograd. The lake water is suitable for safe swimming, and easy access to the water allows children to swim too. The beach is covered with sand, spartan equipped. There is a volleyball net, table tennis tables and roller-skating tracks. A good playground is provided for kids. Access to the lake is free. There are rental points water technology.
It is better to go from the metro station Rechnoy Vokzal by minibus flight 431. Stop - Oktyabrskaya.
Black Lake
Despite the gloomy name, it is a very bright and picturesque place on the border of Zelenograd, almost in a forest zone. The water in the reservoir is consistently cool, but the beach is loved by both locals and visitors.
The beach area is covered with imported white sand, the descent to the depth is long and gentle, convenient for children to play.
There are no retail or rental points on the beach, so you need to take everything from soda to blankets with you.
You can get to Chernoye Lake by bus line 400. The first stop is at the entrance to Zelenograd. Further through the forest, guided by the principle "the language will bring to Kiev." Walking is not long, the path will take no more than 7 minutes at a calm pace.
Rublevsky beach
Located 1 km from Moscow, if you go along the Novorizhskoe highway towards Myakinino, on the bank of an artificial reservoir of a former sandy quarry. A large and very well maintained beach that can accommodate up to 10,000 vacationers. There is where to change and take a shower.
The entrance to the beach is paid, the cost is 200 rubles / day. Sun loungers - 300 rubles. You can, of course, lie on the grass, but the ants may have their own thoughts about your vacation.
Swimming in the reservoir is approved by Rospotrebnadzor, but vigilant Muscovites still prefer to stay on land. The careless ones cheerfully climb into the water, assuring that almost everything is treated with antibiotics in our time.
For active recreation there are trampolines and discos.
Dine in densely located cafes, restaurants and ubiquitous stalls.
The beach is noisy and crowded, rented helicopters fly, jet skis and boats are buzzing.
It is more convenient to go from Molodezhnaya station by bus route 127 or from Krylatskoye by route 129. Stop - Rublevo Beach.
Krasnogorsk beach
Located near dam number 4 on the river with the romantic name Sinichka. The beach has recently undergone a general renovation and reconstruction. Of course, it did not come close to world standards, but it became quite cozy and clean. The water in Sinichka is approved by Rospotrebnadzor and you can swim in it. At the beach there are water equipment rentals, showers and changing areas.
The beach is easy to get to. Get to Krasnogorsk by train, and then almost to the beach by route taxi 556. Lovers hiking usually they don't take a minibus, but walk a couple of kilometers to the shore of Sinichka.
New dam
Another beach on Sinichka. The atmosphere is spartan, there is only the most necessary - where to change, where to wash and where to drink. The entrance to the beach is free.
To get there, you should go along Volokolamskoe highway to Rechnaya street. Drive 2 km along the street and turn right to the dam. It is impossible to get lost.
Troitskoe beach
Located off the banks of the Klyazminskoye reservoir. Its advantages include a good sandy bottom of the reservoir and places for children's games with slides and a small zoological park where you can ride a pony and a camel.
For active recreation there are basketball and volleyball courts, catamarans and kayaks for rent. If you wish, you can go water skiing.
The beach is free.
If you plan to rest with an overnight stay, it is possible to rent a room in a mini-hotel or a cabin on the moored vessel "Bagration".
A bus from Altufyevo metro station brings tourists to the beach.
The beaches of the recreation center Khlebnikovo
On the territory of the base two beaches are compactly located - with sand and with grass. Both are minimally equipped. There are toilets, changing cabins and showers. There are also fountains with drinking water and tables for barbecue.
There is a shallow water area for children where they can swim safely.
Entrances to the beaches are free of charge.
You can arrive by bus route 459 or gazelle number 7 from the Altufyevo metro station to the beaches.
Super Beach
Not bad, recently open beach in Novoaleksandrov. The beach has not been polluted by years of use and is carefully maintained. The covering of the beach near the coast is sandy, further - grassy. Who likes what. Places for barbecue and gazebos are equipped. The cost of renting a gazebo is up to 4000 rubles, depending on the capacity. There are also desperate bathers, but Rospotrebnadzor recommends limiting yourself to tanning, kebabs and active movements on land. For active recreation there are sports grounds equipped with volleyball nets and basketball hoops.
Criticism - the quality of dry closets and crowded.
Beaches of Lake Senezh
On the shores of Lake Senezh, 45 kilometers from Moscow, there are two beaches - Solnechnogorsk and Veretyevsky, located at a distance of 2 km from each other. Both beaches are minimally landscaped, but the essentials are there.
The lake is buried in pine forest, the water is clean and approved by Rospotrebnadzor for bathing. The beach near the shores is sandy and comfortable, but the bottom of the lake is muddy, so it is advisable for children to swim under the supervision of their elders.
You can get to Senezh intercity bus flight 440 from Voykovskaya metro station to Solnechnogorsk.
Lytkarinsky beach
Another recreation area near Moscow. A beach has been arranged on the banks of an artificial reservoir created on the pits of the former Volokushinsky sand quarry.
The reservoir is powered by underground springs, and therefore the water in the lake is clean, although cool, and it is allowed to swim in it.
The beach is divided into paid and free sectors. The paid ones are cleaner, better equipped and relatively free.
Important! When creating the reservoir, the hydro-builders did not attend to cleaning the bottom. There is still construction debris on it, so you should step on the bottom of the reservoir carefully. The section of the coast and the bottom adjacent to the paid sector of the beach have been cleared of construction waste, and you can swim completely safely.
The beach is covered with white sand and surrounded by a pine forest.
To get there, take bus line 538 from Kuzminki metro station to the Karier stop.
Village beaches
For quality rest, helicopters and other expensive equipment are not needed at all. Many Muscovites prefer solitude and leisurely rest on the village beaches. Among other things, Rospotrebnadzor has nothing against the clean water of village water bodies.
Pond in the village of Novoselki
It's far enough from Moscow to get away from the hustle and bustle of the city, and close enough to Moscow for a weekend trip to Novoselki.
Novoselkovsky pond - five hectares of clear water, excellent fishing with chances for trout and pike, and a sandy beach. Fishing is paid - up to 2000 rubles / day, the beach is free to visit.
Travel from MKAD along the Kaluga highway. From the village of Kresty, turn to the village of Novoselki.
Beach in the village of Krekshino on the Nara River
The country club "Alexander" rules the ball here. The village is located 36 km from Moscow. The river beach is good, equipped with everything you need and is free for the guests of "Alexandra". There are convenient slopes to the river, catamarans and boat rentals, a beach badminton court, a zoo and a horse stable.
Whether in a village or in a metropolis, everyone will find an opportunity to relax to the best of their financial capabilities. After all, Muscovites are not alone in Maldives.
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Address: in the area of \u200b\u200bhouses: Borisovsky pr., 9 or st. Borisovskie ponds, 5
How to get to Borisovskie ponds: from the station. metro Borisovo: bus. No. 280, 740; from st. metro Domodedovskaya: bus. No. 275; from st. metro Shipilovskaya: bus. No. 291.
Borisovskie ponds are actually one, the largest pond in Moscow. Previously, it was known under the names Tsarevoborisovsky and Tsareborisovsky. The pond and park are located on the Gorodna River in the Southern Administrative District, in the Orekhovo-Borisovo Severnoye and Moskvorechye-Saburovo districts.
The pond includes several reaches, in fact, therefore, the plural is often used when referring to it. Borisov pond closes the cascade of Tsaritsyn ponds, and on the largest reach there is a dam separating it from the Lower Tsaritsyn pond. The pond area is 86 hectares, the average depth is 2.5 meters. The pond is fed by ground and surface water. The Borisov bridges are thrown across the pond, along which the Kashirskoe highway and Borisovskie Prudy street pass. The landscape park, located in the vicinity of Borisovskie ponds, is a continuation. Near the pond is the Church of the Life-Giving Trinity at Borisovskie Ponds (has the status of the Patriarch's courtyard) and the Trinity Church in Borisov.
It is believed that the pond was dug in the 16th century, after Boris Godunov built a palace estate in this place, which was named Borisovo. And now, on the shore of the pond, there are the remains of an ancient village that existed in the distant past. The pond was built "on the occasion of the famine year to feed the people in 1600". In the same year, the first documentary mention of the pond occurs - this is associated with the stocking of the reservoir. 98,563 sterlets, 36,792 pikes, 235 sturgeons, 10 belugas and other fish were released into the pond - a total of 348,992 fish. Until the 20th century, the pond was stocked several times. At the end of 190 and beginning of the 20 centuries, this was done by the Moscow Society of Fishing Lovers. Until the middle of the 20th century, the Borisov pond was the most fishy in the Moscow region.
In the 17th century, fish from the Borisov pond was supplied to the sovereign's table. Local peasants were forbidden to fish here, the watchmen followed. In the middle of the 19th century, there were 16 male and 28 female souls of them (together with family members).
In the scribes of the 1620s, the pond is referred to as "Sovereign". At that time, there was a stone dam and a mill. Later, a paper mill was built on the site of the mill. In the 17th and 18th centuries, the Zrazy tract was located on the left bank of the Borisov pond. This forest stretched along the right bank of the Moskva River between the villages of Dyakovskoye and Saburovo, and the royal hunting took place there. In the 19th century, islands were poured on the Borisov pond. Empress Catherine II loved to walk here during her visit to Tsaritsyn. One of her entertainments was to watch fishing. In the past, it was quite a spectacular event. For example, P.I. Shalikov described a fishing holiday that took place at Tsareborisovsky pond in 1833. The party was organized by Princess V.M. Gagarin. Its participants were Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich with his wife, Grand Duchess Elena Pavlovna, Prince V.P. Kochubei with his wife, Counts L.V. and D.V. Vasilchikovs. A pier was built especially for the holiday and observation deck, decorated with flowers and orange (orange) trees. A large tent was erected on the shore for the Grand Dukes. The celebration was accompanied by the horn music of the Uhlan regiment. At the signal of a rocket, 200 peasants from nearby villages threw a net into the pond. The common people watched all this.
Writer N. D. Ivanchin-Pisarev wrote down one of the legends associated with the Borisov pond. The legend tells that once a "carp or some other fish" was caught here, in the belly of which there was an earring of Boris Godunov's sister - Queen Irina Fyodorovna.
In 1972, the Lower and Upper Borisov bridges were thrown across the Borisov pond. As a result, the pond was divided into two stretches: the western one (adjacent to the Shipilovskaya dam) and the eastern one (from the Kashirskoye highway, passing through the bridges, to the Borisovskaya dam). Actually, after this, the name of the ponds appeared in the plural.
On the northern shore of Borisovskie ponds, there is a beach with boat and rescue stations. IN summer time there are also numerous cafes here. The coast itself is sandy. The last large-scale works on the improvement of the Borisov ponds were carried out in 2007-2008 - the reservoir was drained and cleaned. The water in the ponds is periodically cleaned, although, last years bathing is often prohibited due to water pollution with oil products. South coast the pond needs improvement, now it is less suitable for rest.
In 2011, the Moscow authorities decided to reconstruct the area adjacent to the pond. The Borisovskie Prudy Park was built there. Now there are two football fields, 8 volleyball courts, 6 tennis courts, 40 gazebos with barbecue facilities, and 8 km of bike paths. Children's playgrounds are equipped for children. In winter, you can go skiing and join the walrus club.
The pond is still a good fishing spot. Various birds and small animals can be found in the park and on the pond.
